Microchip-Tech-APT150GN60LDQ4G

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Microchip-Tech-APT150GN60LDQ4G
600V  
APT150GN60LDQ4(G)  
Utilizing the latest Field Stop and Trench Gate technologies, these IGBT’s have ultra  
low V

CE(ON)

and are ideal for low frequency applications that require absolute minimum  
conduction loss.
 
Easy paralleling is a result of very tight parameter distribution and  
a slightly positive V

CE(ON)

temperature coef
fi
cient. A
 
built-in gate resistor ensures  
extremely reliable operation, even in the event of a short circuit fault.
 
Low gate charge  
simpli
fi
es gate drive design and minimizes losses.  
•
600V Field Stop  
• Trench
 
Gate: Low V

CE(on)  

• Easy
 
Paralleling  
• Intergrated
 
Gate Resistor: Low EMI, High Reliability  
APT150GN60LDQ4(G)  
Applications: Welding, Inductive Heating, Solar Inverters, SMPS, Motor drives, UPS  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
All Ratings:
 
T =
 
25°C unless otherwise speci
fi
ed.  
C
Parameter  
Symbol  
APT150GN60LDQ4(G)  
UNIT  
V

CES  

Collector-Emitter Voltage  
600  
Volts  
V

GE  

I

C1  

Gate-Emitter Voltage  
±30  
220  
123  
450  
1
Continuous Collector Current @ T

C

= 25°C  
Continuous Collector Current @ T

C

= 110°C  
I

C2  

Amps  
2
Pulsed Collector Current  
I

CM  

Switching Safe Operating Area @ T

J

= 175°C  
450A @ 600V  
536  
SSOA  
P

D  

T
o
tal Power Dissipation  
Watts  
°C  
T

J

,T

STG  

Operating and Storage Junction
T
e
mperature Range  
-55 to 175  
300  
T

L  

Max. Lead
T
e
mp. for Soldering: 0.063″ from Case for 10 Sec.  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Symbol Characteristic
 
/ Test Conditions  
MIN  
600  
5.0  
TYP  
MAX  
Units  
V

(BR)CES  

V

GE(TH)  

Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage
 
(V

GE

= 0V,
I

C

= 4mA)  
Gate Threshold Voltage
 
(V

CE

= V

GE

,
I

C

= 2400
μ
A, T

j

= 25°C)  
Collector-Emitter On Voltage
 
(V

GE

= 15V,
I

C

= 150A, T

j

= 25°C)  
Collector-Emitter On Voltage
 
(V

GE

= 15V,
I

C

= 150A, T

j

= 125°C)  
5.8  
6.5  
Volts  
1.05  
1.45  
1.65  
1.85  
V

CE(ON)  

3
Collector Cut-off Current
 
(V

CE

= 600V, V

GE

= 0V, T

j

= 25°C)  
75  
I

CES  

μ
A  
3
Collector Cut-off Current
 
(V

CE

= 600V, V

GE

= 0V, T

j

= 125°C)  
2000  
600  
I

GES  

Gate-Emitter Leakage Current
 
(V

GE

= ±20V)  
Intergrated Gate Resistor  
nA  
R

G(int)  

Ω
2
CAUTION:
These Devices are Sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge. Proper Handling Procedures Should Be Followed.  

APT150GN60LDQ4(G)  
Typical Performance Curves  
Test Conditions  
Capacitance  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
C

ies  

MIN  
TYP  
9200  
350  
300  
9.5  
MAX  
UNIT  
Input Capacitance  
C

oes  

C

res  

Output Capacitance  
pF  
V

GE

= 0V,
 
V

CE

= 25V  
f = 1 MHz  
Reverse Transfer Capacitance  
Gate-to-Emitter Plateau Voltage  
V

GEP  

Q

g  

V
Gate Charge  
4
V

GE

= 15V  
970  
65  
T
o
tal Gate Charge  
V

CE

= 300V  
I

C

= 150A  
Q

ge  

Q

gc  

Gate-Emitter Charge  
nC  
Gate-Collector (“Mille
r
“
) Charge  
510  
T

J

= 175°C, R

G

= 4.3
Ω

8

, V

GE  

15V, L
 
= 100
μ
H,V

CE

= 600V  
=
SSOA  
450  
Switching Safe Operating Area  
A
t

d(on)  

t

r  

t

d(off)  

t

f  

Inductive Switching (25°C)  
Turn-on Delay Time  
Current Rise Time  
Turn-off Delay Time  
Current Fall Time  
44  
110  
V

CC

= 400V  
V

GE

= 15V  
I

C

= 150A  
ns  
430  
60  
R

G

= 1.0
Ω

8  

5
E

on1  

E

on2  

E

off  

t

d(on)  

t

r  

Turn-on Switching Energy  
8810  
8615  
4295  
44  
T

J

= +25°C  
6
μ
J  
Turn-on Switching Energy (Diode)  
7
Turn-off Switching Energy  
Inductive Switching (125°C)  

CC

= 400V  
Turn-on Delay Time  
Current Rise Time  
Turn-off Delay Time  
V
110  
ns  
t

d(off)  

t

f  

V

GE

= 15V  
480  
95  
I

C

= 150A  
R

G

= 1.0
Ω

8  

T

J

= +125°C  
Current Fall Time  
5
4  
E

on1  

E

on2  

E

off  

Turn-on Switching Energy  
8880  
9735  
5460  
6
5  
μ
J  
Turn-on Switching Energy (Diode)  
6
7  
Turn-off Switching Energy  
THERMAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Characteristic / Test Conditions  
Junction to Case
(IGBT)  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
0.28  
.30  
Unit  
Symbol  
–
–
–
°C/W  
R
θ

JC  

Junction to Case
(DIODE)  
–
2500  
–
R
θ

JC  

V

Isolatio  

RMS Voltage
(50-60Hz Sinsoidal Waveform from
T
e
rminals to Mounting Base for 1 Min.)  
n
Package Weight  
6.1  
–
gm  
W

T  

1
2
3
4
5
Continuous current limited by case temperature.  
Repetitive Rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature.  
For Combi devices, I

ces

includes both IGBT and FRED leakages  
See MIL-STD-750 Method 3471.  
E

on1

is the clamped inductive turn-on energy of the IGBT only, without the effect of a commutating diode reverse recovery current  
adding to the IGBT turn-on loss.
T
e
sted in inductive switching test circuit shown in
fi
gure 21, but with a Silicon Carbide diode.  
6
E

on2

is the clamped inductive turn-on energy that includes a commutating diode reverse recovery current in the IGBT turn-on switching  
loss. (See Figures 21, 22.)  
7
8
E

off

is the clamped inductive turn-off energy measured in accordance with JEDEC standard JESD24-1.
 
(See Figures 21, 23.)  
R

G

is external gate resistance, not including R

G(int)

nor gate driver impedance.
 
(MIC4452)  
Microsemi Reserves the right to change, without notice, the speci
fi
cations and information contained herein.  

Typical Performance Curves  
APT150GN60LDQ4(G)  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
350  
V
= 15V  
GE  
T

J

= -55°C  
T

J

= 25°C  
T

J

= 125°C  
12, 13 &15V  
11V  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
10V  
T

J

= 175°C  
9V  
8V  
7V  
50  
0
0
0
0.5 1.0  
1.5 2.0  
2.5 3.0  
3.5  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
V
, COLLECTER-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)  
V
, COLLECTER-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)  
CE  
CE  
FIGURE 1,
 
Output Characteristics(T =
 
25°C)  
FIGURE 2,
 
Output Characteristics
 
(T =
 
125°C)  
J
J
350  
16  
14  
12  
250
μ
s PULSE  
TEST<0.5 % DUTY  
CYCLE  
I
= 150A  
= 25°C  
C
T
J
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
T

J

= -55°C  
T

J

= 25°C  
V
V
= 120V  
= 300V  
CE  
T

J

= 125°C  
T

J

= 175°C  
CE  
10  
8
V
= 480V  
CE  
6
4
2
0
0
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
0
200  
400  
600  
800 1000
 
1200  
V
, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE
 
(V)  
GATE CHARGE
 
(nC)  
GE  
FIGURE 3,
 
Transfer Characteristics  
FIGURE 4, Gate
 
Charge  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
T

J

= 25°C.  
250
μ
s PULSE TEST  
<0.5 % DUTY CYCLE  
I
= 300A  
C
I
= 300A  
C
I
= 150A  
C
I
= 150A  
C
I
= 75A  
C
I
= 75A  
C
0.5  
0
V

GE

= 15V.  
250
μ
s PULSE TEST  
<0.5 % DUTY CYCLE  
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
0
25  
50  
75 100 125 150
 
175  
V
, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)  
T ,
 
Junction Temperature (°C)  
GE  
J
FIGURE 5,
 
On State
 
Voltage vs Gate-to- Emitter Voltage  
FIGURE 6, On State Voltage vs Junction Temperature  
300  
1.15  
1.10  
1.05  
1.00  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0.75  
0.70  
0
-50 -25  
0
25 50  
75 100 125
 
150  
-50 -25  
0
25 50 75 100
 
125 150 175  
T ,
 
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
T ,
 
CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)  
J
C
FIGURE 7, Threshold Voltage
 
vs. Junction Temperature  
FIGURE 8, DC Collector Current vs Case Temperature  

Typical Performance Curves  
APT150GN60LDQ4(G)  
60  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
50  
V
= 15V  
GE  
40  
30  
20  
10  
V

GE

=15V,T

J

=125°C  
V

GE

=15V,T

J

=25°C  
V

CE

= 400V  
T

J

= 25°C
,
or 125°C  

G

= 1.0
Ω
 
L = 100
μ
H  
V

CE

=
400V  
R

G

=
1.0
Ω  
L = 100
μ
H  
R
0
I
0
I
30  
70  
110 150
 
190 230 270 310  
30  
, COLLECTOR
 
TO EMITTER CURRENT
 
(A)  
CE  
70  
110 150 190 230 270 310  
, COLLECTOR
 
TO EMITTER CURRENT
 
(A)  
CE  
FIGURE 9, Turn-On Delay Time vs Collector Current  
FIGURE 10, Turn-Off Delay Time vs Collector Current  
400  
180  
R

G

=
1.0
Ω
, L
=
100
μ
H, V

CE

=
400V  
160  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
T

J

=
125°C, V

GE

=
15V  
140  
120  
100  
80  
T

J

=
25 or 125°C,V

GE

=
15V  
60  
T

J

=
25°C, V

GE

=
15V  
40  
20  
R

G

=
1.0
Ω
, L
=
100
μ
H, V

CE

=
400V  
70 110 150 190
 
230 270 310  
0
I
0
I
30  
70  
110 150 190 230 270 310  
30  
, COLLECTOR
 
TO EMITTER CURRENT
 
(A)  
, COLLECTOR
 
TO EMITTER CURRENT
 
(A)  
CE  
CE  
FIGURE 11,
 
Current Rise Time vs Collector Current  
FIGURE 12,
 
Current Fall Time vs Collector Current  
40,000  
35,000  
30,000  
25,000  
20,000  
15,000  
10,000  
18,000  
16,000  
14,000  
12,000  
10,000  
8,000  
V
V
= 400V  
= +15V  
= 1.0
Ω  
V
V
= 400V  
= +15V  
= 1.0
Ω  
CE  
GE  
CE  
GE  
R
R
G
G
T

J

=
125°C  
T

J

=
125°C  
6,000  
4,000  
T

J

=
25°C  
T

J

=
25°C  
5,000  
0
2,000  
0
30  
70  
110 150 190 230 270 310  
30  
70  
110 150 190 230 270 310  
I
, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A)  
I
, COLLECTOR TO EMITTER CURRENT (A)  
CE  
CE  
FIGURE 13, Turn-On Energy Loss vs Collector Current  
FIGURE 14, Turn
 
Off Energy Loss vs Collector Current  
40,000  
70,000  
60,000  
50,000  
40,000  
30,000  
20,000  
V
V
T
= 400V  
= +15V  
V
V
= 400V  
= +15V  
= 1.0
Ω  
CE  
GE  
CE  
GE  
E
300A  
on2,  
35,000  
30,000  
25,000  
20,000  
15,000  
10,000  
5,000  
0
= 125°C  
R
J
G
E
300A  
on2,  
E
300A  
off,  
E
300A  
off,  
E
150A  
on2,  
E
150A  
on2,  
E
150A  
off,  
E
150A  
off,  
10,000  
0
E
E
75A  
on2,  
E
75A  
on2,  
75A  
off,  
E
75A  
off,  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
R ,
 
GATE RESISTANCE
 
(OHMS)  
T ,
 
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
G
J
FIGURE 15, Switching Energy Losses
 
vs. Gate Resistance  
FIGURE 16, Switching Energy Losses
 
vs Junction Temperature  

APT150GN60LDQ4(G)  
Typical Performance Curves  
20,000  
10,000  
500  
500  
400  
300  
200  
C

ies  

100  
50  
C

oes  

C

res  

100  
0
10  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700  
V ,
 
COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE  
CE  
V
, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)  
CE  
Figure 17, Capacitance
 
vs Collector-To-Emitter Voltage  
Figure 18,Minimim Switching Safe Operating Area  
0.30  
D = 0.9  
0.25  
0.7  
0.20  
0.5  
0.3  
0.15  
0.10  
Note:  
t
1
t
2
0.05  
0
t
1
t
/
2
0.1  
SINGLE PULSE  
10

-3  

Duty Factor D =  
Peak T
 
= P
 
x Z  
+ T  
C
0.05  
J
DM  
θ
JC  
10

-5  

10

-4  

10

-2  

10

-1  

1.0  
RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (SECONDS)  
Figure 19a, Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-To-Case vs Pulse Duration  
50  
10  
F

max

= min (f

m
a
x

,
f

max2  

)
RC MODEL  
0.05  
Junction  
temp. (
°
C)  
f

max1  

=
t

d(on)

+ t

r

+ t

d(off)

+ t

f  

5
0.0964  
0.184  
0.00770  
0.300  
P

diss

–
P

cond  

E

on2

+ E

off  

f

max2  

=
Power  
(watts)  
T
T
=
125
°
C  
75
°
C  
J
=
C
D = 50 %  
T

J

– T

C  

R

θ
JC  

V
=
400V  
P

diss  

=
CE  
R
= 1.0
Ω
 
G
1
30 50
 
70 90
 
110 130 150 170 190  
Case temperature. (
°
C)  
I ,
 
COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)  
C
FIGURE 19b,
 
TRANSIENT THERMAL
 
IMPEDANCE MODEL  
Figure 20, Operating
 
Frequency vs
 
Collector Current  

APT150GN60LDQ4(G)  
Gate Voltage  
10%  
t

d(on)  

APT100DQ60  
T
= 125°C  
J
t

r  

Collector Current  
90%  
V

CE  

I

C  

V

CC  

5%  
10%  
5%  
Collector Voltage  
A
Switching Energy  
D.U.T.  
Figure 22, Turn-on Switching Waveforms and De
fi
nitions  
Figure 21, Inductive Switching Test Circuit  
90%  
Gate Voltage  
T
= 125°C  
J
t

d(off)  

90%  
Collector Voltage  
t

f  

10%  
0
Collector Current  
Switching Energy  
Figure 23, Turn-off Switching Waveforms and De
fi
nitions  

ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY ANTI-PARALLEL DIODE  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
All Ratings:
 
T =
 
25°C unless otherwise specified.  
C
Symbol  
I

F

(AV)  
Characteristic / Test Conditions  
APT150GN60LDQ4(G)  
UNIT  
Maximum Average Forward Current
 
(T

C

= 103°C, Duty Cycle = 0.5)  
RMS Forward Current (Square wave, 50% duty)  
Non-Repetitive Forward Surge Current
 
(T

J

= 45°C, 8.3ms)  
120  
188  
600  
I

F

(RMS)  
Amps  
I

FSM  

STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Symbol Characteristic
 
/ Test Conditions  
UNIT  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
MAX  
I

F

= 120A  
2.00  
2.44  
1.70  
Forward Voltage  
V

F  

I

F

= 240A  
Volts  
I

F

= 120A, T

J

= 125°C  
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
MIN  
TYP  
34  
UNIT  
Test Conditions  
t

rr  

I

F

= 1A,
 
di

F

/dt = -100A/
µ
s, V

R

= 30
V
,
 
T

J

= 25
°
C  
–
Reverse Recovery Time  
Reverse Recovery Time  
Reverse Recovery Charge  
ns  
t

rr  

–
47.3  
I

F

= 120A,
 
di

F

/dt = -200A/
µ
s  
V

R

= 400
V
,
 
T

C

= 25
°
C  
Q

rr  

nC  
Amps  
ns  
–
–
–
–
–
113  
4
I

RRM  

–
–
Maximum Reverse Recovery Current  
Reverse Recovery Time  
t

rr  

143  
923  
11  
I

F

= 120A,
 
di

F

/dt = -200A/
µ
s  
V

R

= 400
V
,
 
T

C

= 125
°
C  
Q

rr  

nC  
Reverse Recovery Charge  
I

RRM  

t

rr  

Maximum Reverse Recovery Current  
Amps  
ns  
–
–
–
99  
2631  
45  
Reverse Recovery Time  
I

F

= 120A,
 
di

F

/dt = -1000A/
µ
s  
Q

rr  

nC  
Reverse Recovery Charge  
V

R

= 400
V
,
 
T

C

= 125
°
C  
I

RRM  

Amps  
Maximum Reverse Recovery Current  
0.35  
0.30  
D = 0.9  
0.25  
0.7  
0.20  
0.5  
Note:  
0.15  
t
1
0.3  
0.10  
0.05  
0
t
2
t
1
t
/
2
Duty Factor D =  
Peak T
 
= P
 
x Z  
0.1  
+ T  
C
J
DM  
θ
JC  
0.05  
SINGLE PULSE  
10

-5  

10

-4  

10

-3  

10

-2  

10

-1  

1.0  
REC
T
A
NGULAR PULSE DUR
A
T
ION (seconds)  
FIGURE 24a. MAXIMUM EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE, JUNCTION-TO-CASE vs. PULSE DURATION  
T

J

(°C)  
T

C

(°C)  
Z

EXT

are the external thermal  
impedances: Case to sink,  
sink to ambient, etc. Set to  
zero when modeling only  
the case to junction.  
.1924  
.13207  
.1174  
.01168  
Dissipated Power  
(Watts)  
FIGURE 24b
,
T
RANSIENT
 
THERMAL IMPEDANCE MODEL  

APT150GN60LDQ4(G)  
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS  
300  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
T
V
=125
°
C  
=400V  
J
R
T
= 25
°
C  
J
250  
200  
150  
100  
200A  
100A  
50A  
T
= 175
°
C  
J
T
= 125
°
C  
J
50  
0
50  
0
T
= -55
°
C  
2.5  
J
0
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
3.0  
0
200  
400  
600  
800 1000 1200  
V ,
 
ANODE-TO-C
A
T
HODE VO
L
TAGE (V)  
Figure 25. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage  
-di /dt,
 
CURRENT R
A
T
E OF CHANGE(A/
µ
s)  
Figure 26. Reverse Recovery Time vs. Current Rate of Change  
F
F
4000  
3500  
3000  
2500  
2000  
1500  
1000  
500  
60  
T
V
=125
°
C  
=400V  
T
V
=125
°
C  
=400V  
J
J
200A  
R
R
50  
40  
30  
20  
200A  
50A  
100A  
100A  
50A  
10  
0
0
0
200  
400  
600  
800 1000
 
1200  
0
200  
400  
600  
800 1000
 
1200  
-di /dt,
 
CURRENT R
A
T
E OF CHANGE (A/
µ
s)  
Figure 27. Reverse Recovery Charge vs. Current Rate of Change  
-di /dt,
 
CURRENT R
A
T
E OF CHANGE (A/
µ
s)  
Figure 28. Reverse Recovery Current vs. Current Rate of Change  
F
F
1.2  
180  
Duty cycle = 0.5  
Q
rr  
T
=175
°
C  
J
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
t
rr  
1.0  
t
rr  
0.8  
I
RRM  
0.6  
Q
rr  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
60  
40  
20  
0
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
25  
50  
75  
Case
T
e
mperature (
°
C)  
Figure 30. Maximum Average Forward Current vs. CaseTemperature  
100  
125  
150  
175  
T , JUNCTION TEMPER
A
T
URE (
°
C)  
J
Figure 29. Dynamic Parameters vs. Junction Temperature  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
0
1
10  
100 200  
V ,
 
REVERSE VO
L
TAGE (V)  
R
Figure 31.
 
Junction Capacitance vs. Reverse Voltage  

APT150GN60LDQ4(G)  
V
r
di

F

/dt Adjust  
+18V  
0V  
D.U.T.  
t
Q
/
30
μ
H  
rr rr  
Waveform  
PEARSON 2878  
CURRENT  
TRANSFORMER  
Figure 32. Diode Test Circuit  
1
2
I

F

– Forward Conduction Current  
1
4
5
di

F

/dt – Rate of Diode Current Change Through Zero Crossing.  
I

RRM

– Maximum Reverse Recovery Current.  
Zero  
3
4
0.25 I  
RRM  
t
– Reverse
R
ecovery Time, measured from zero crossing where diode  
current goes from positive to negative, to the point at which the straight  
3
rr  
2
line through I

RRM

and 0.25
 
I

RRM

passes through zero.  
5
Q
– Area Under the Curve Defined by I

RRM

and t
 
.  
rr  
rr  
Figure 33, Diode Reverse Recovery Waveform and Definitions  
TO-264 (L) Package Outline  
4.60 (.181)  
5.21 (.205)  
19.51 (.768)  
20.50 (.807)  
1.80 (.071)  
2.01 (.079)  
3.10 (.122)  
3.48 (.137)  
5.79 (.228)  
6.20 (.244)  
25.48 (1.003)  
26.49 (1.043)  
2.29 (.090)  
2.69 (.106)  
2.29 (.090)  
2.69 (.106)  
19.81 (.780)  
21.39 (.842)  
Gate  
Collector
/ Cathode  
/ Anode  
Emitter  
0.48 (.019)  
0.84 (.033)  
2.59 (.102)  
3.00 (.118)  
0.76 (.030)  
1.30 (.051)  
2.79 (.110)  
3.18 (.125)  
5.45 (.215) BSC  
2-Plcs.  
Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches)