Infineon-Technologies-IRF7807ZTRPBF

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Infineon-Technologies-IRF7807ZTRPBF
PD – 95211B  
IRF7807ZPbF  
HEXFET

®

Power MOSFET  
Applications  
V

DSS  

30V  
R

DS(on)

max  
Qg(typ.)  
7.2nC  
l
Contro
l
F
E
T
f
o
r
N
oteboo
k
P
rocesso
r
P
ower  
l
Synchronous Rectifier MOSFET for  
Graphics Cards and POL Converters in  
Networking and Telecommunication  
Systems  
13.8m @V

GS

= 10V  
A
A
D
1
8
S
Benefits  
2
7
S
D
l
Very Low R

DS(on)

at 4.5V V

GS  

l
Ultra-Low Gate Impedance  
l
Fully Characterized Avalanche Voltage  
and Current  
l
100
%
T
este
d
f
o
r
R

G  

l
Lead-Free  
3
6
S
D
4
5
G
D
SO-8  
Top View  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Max.  
30  
Units  
V

DS  

Drain-to-Source Voltage  
Gate-to-Source Voltage  
Continuous Drain Current, V

GS

@ 10V  
Continuous Drain Current, V

GS

@ 10V  
Pulsed Drain Current  
V
V
± 20  
11  
GS  
I
I
I
@ T

A

= 25°C  
D
D
@ T

A

= 70°C  
8.7  
88  
A
DM  
Power Dissipation  
P
P
@T

A

= 25°C  
@T

A

= 70°C  
2.5  
1.6  
W
D
D
Power Dissipation  
Linear Derating Factor  
Operating Junction and  
0.02  
W/°C  
°C  
T
-55 to
 
+ 150  
J
T
Storage Temperature Range  
STG  
Thermal Resistance  
Parameter  
Junction-to-Drain Lead  
Junction-to-Ambient  
Typ.  
–––  
Max.  
20  
Units  
R

θ  

R

θ  

°C/W  
JL  
–––  
50  
JA  
Notes

through
„
are on page 10  
1
6/29/06  

IRF7807ZPbF  
Static @ T

J

= 25°C (unless otherwise specified)  
Parameter  
Min. Typ. Max.
 
Units  
30 –––
 
–––  
Conditions  
BV

DSS  

∆Β  
Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage  
V
V

GS

= 0V, I

D

= 250µA  
∆
V

DSS

/ T

J  

Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient
 
––– 0.023 –––
 
V/°C Reference
 
to 25°C, I

D

= 1mA  
Ω
m
R

DS(on)  

Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance  
–––  
–––  
1.35  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
22  
11  
14.5 18.2  
1.8 2.25  
– 4.7
 
––– mV/°C  
13.8  
V

GS

= 10V, I

D

= 11A  
V

GS

= 4.5V, I

D

= 8.8A  

DS

= V

GS

, I

D

= 250µA  
V

GS(th)  

Gate Threshold Voltage  
V
V
∆
V

GS(th)  

Gate Threshold Voltage Coefficient  
Drain-to-Source Leakage Current  
I

DSS  

–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
7.2  
2.1  
0.7  
2.7  
1.7  
3.4  
2.8  
2.5  
6.9  
6.2  
10  
1.0  
150  
100  
-100  
–––  
11  
µA  
V

DS

= 24V, V

GS

= 0V  
V

DS

= 24V, V

GS

= 0V, T

J

= 125°C  
nA V

GS

= 20V  
I

GSS  

Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage  
Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage  
Forward Transconductance  
Total Gate Charge  
V

GS

= -20V  
gfs  
Q

g  

S
V

DS

= 15V, I

D

= 8.8A  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
Q

gs1  

Pre-Vth Gate-to-Source Charge  
Post-Vth Gate-to-Source Charge  
Gate-to-Drain Charge  
Gate Charge Overdrive  
Switch Charge (Q

gs2

+ Q

gd

)  
Output Charge  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
4.8  
V

DS

= 15V  
Q

gs2  

Q

gd  

nC V

GS

= 4.5V  
I

D

= 8.8A  
Q

godr  

See Fig. 16  
Q

sw  

Q

oss  

R

G  

nC  
V

DS

= 15V, V

GS

= 0V  
Ω
Gate Resistance  
t

d(on)  

t

r  

t

d(off)  

t

f  

Turn-On Delay Time  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
V

DD

= 15V, V

GS

= 4.5V  
Rise Time  
I

D

= 8.8A  
Turn-Off Delay Time  
ns Clamped
 
Inductive Load  
Fall Time  
3.1  
770  
190  
100  
C

iss  

C

oss  

C

rss  

Input Capacitance  
V

GS

= 0V  
pF V

DS

= 15V  
ƒ = 1.0MHz  
Output Capacitance  
Reverse Transfer Capacitance  
Avalanche Characteristics  
Parameter  
Typ.  
–––  
–––  
Max.  
63  
Units  
mJ  
Single Pulse Avalanche Energy  
Avalanche Current  
E

AS  

I

AR  

8.8  
A
Diode Characteristics  
Parameter  
Min. Typ. Max.
 
Units  
Conditions  
MOSFET symbol  
I

S  

Continuous Source Current  
–––  
–––  
3.1  
(Body Diode)  
A
showing the  
I

SM  

Pulsed Source Current  
–––  
–––  
88  
integral reverse  
(Body Diode)  
p-n junction diode.  
V

SD  

t

rr  

Diode Forward Voltage  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
31  
1.0  
46  
26  
V
T =
 
25°C, I
 
= 8.8A, V
 
= 0V  
J S
 
GS  
Reverse Recovery Time  
Reverse Recovery Charge  
ns T
 
= 25°C, I
 
= 8.8A, V

DD

= 15V  
J F  
Q

rr  

17  
nC di/dt
 
= 100A/µs  
2

IRF7807ZPbF  
100  
10  
1
100  
10  
1
V

GS  

V

GS  

TOP  
10V  
8.0V  
4.5V  
3.8V  
3.3V  
3.0V  
2.8V  
TOP  
10V  
8.0V  
4.5V  
3.8V  
3.3V  
3.0V  
2.8V  
BOTTOM 2.5V  
BOTTOM 2.5V  
2.5V  
2.5V  
20µs PULSE WIDTH  
Tj = 25°C  
20µs PULSE WIDTH  
Tj = 150°C  
0.1  
0
.1  
1  
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
.1  
1
1  
1
1
1
1
0
0
0  
V
, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)  
V
, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)  
DS  
DS  
Fig 1.
 
Typical Output Characteristics  
Fig 2.
 
Typical Output Characteristics  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
100.0  
10.0  
1.0  
I
= 11A  
D
V
= 10V  
GS  
T
= 150°C  
J
T
= 25°C  
J
V
= 15V  
DS  
20µs PULSE WIDTH  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
6.0  
-60 -40 -20  
T
0
20 40 60 80
 
100 120 140 160  
V
, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)  
GS  
, Junction Temperature (°C)  
J
Fig 3.
 
Typical Transfer Characteristics  
Fig 4.
 
Normalized On-Resistance  
Vs. Temperature  
3

IRF7807ZPbF  
10000  
12  
10  
8
V
= 0V,  
f = 1 MHZ  
GS  
I =
 
8.8A  
D
V
= 24V  
C
= C
 
+ C
 
, C
 
SHORTED  
DS  
VDS= 15V  
iss  
gs gd
 
ds  
C
= C  
rss  
gd  
C
= C
 
+ C  
oss  
ds  
gd  
1000  
100  
10  
Ciss  
6
Coss  
Crss  
4
2
0
0
4
8
12  
16  
1
10  
100  
Q
Total Gate Charge (nC)  
G
V
, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)  
DS  
Fig 6.
 
Typical Gate Charge Vs.  
Fig 5.
 
Typical Capacitance Vs.  
Gate-to-Source Voltage  
Drain-to-Source Voltage  
1000  
100  
10  
100.0  
10.0  
1.0  
OPERATION IN THIS AREA  
LIMITED BY R  
(on)  
DS  
T
= 150°C  
J
100µsec  
T
= 25°C  
J
1msec  
1
Tc = 25°C  
10msec  
Tj = 150°C  
Single Pulse  
V
= 0V  
GS  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
1.0  
10.0  
100.0  
1000.0  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1.0  
1.2  
1.4  
V
, Drain-toSource Voltage (V)  
V
, Source-toDrain Voltage (V)  
DS  
SD  
Fig 8.
 
Maximum Safe Operating Area  
Fig 7.
 
Typical Source-Drain Diode  
Forward Voltage  
4

IRF7807ZPbF  
12  
10  
8
2.2  
2.0  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
I
= 250µA  
D
6
4
2
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-75 -50 -25  
0
25  
50  
75 100
 
125 150  
T
, Junction Temperature (°C)  
T ,
 
Temperature ( °C )  
J
J
Fig 10.
 
Threshold Voltage Vs. Temperature  
Fig 9.
 
Maximum Drain Current Vs.  
Case Temperature  
100  
D = 0.50  
0.20  
10  
1
0.10  
0.05  
0.02  
0.01  
R

1  

R

1  

R

2  

R

2  

R

3  

R

3  

Ri (°C/W)
 
τ
i (sec)  
τ

J

τ

J  

τ
τ

C

τ  
5.770  
24.37  
19.86  
0.002691  
0.54585  
7.25  
0.1  
τ

1

τ

1  

τ

2

τ

2  

3

τ

3  

Ci=
τ
i
/
Ri  
/
0.01  
0.001  
Notes:  
SINGLE PULSE  
( THERMAL RESPONSE )  
1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2  
2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthja + Tc  
1E-006  
1E-005  
0.0001  
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
t
, Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)  
1
Fig 11.
 
Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Ambient  
5

IRF7807ZPbF  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
15V  
I

D  

1.2A  
1.5A  
TOP  
BOTTOM 8.8A  
DRIVER  
+
L
V
DS  
D.U.T  
AS  
R
G
V
DD  
–
I
A
V
GS  
Ω
0.01  
t
p
Fig 12a.
 
Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit  
V
(BR)DSS  
0
t
p
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Starting T
 
, Junction Temperature (°C)  
J
Fig 12c.
 
Maximum Avalanche Energy  
Vs. Drain Current  
L

D  

I
AS  
V

DS  

Fig 12b.
 
Unclamped Inductive Waveforms  
+
–
V

DD  

D.U.T  
Current Regulator  
V

GS  

Same Type as D.U.
T
.  
Pulse Width < 1µs  
Duty Factor < 0.1%  
50K
Ω  
.2
µ
F  
12V  
Fig 14a.
 
Switching Time Test Circuit  
V

DS  

.3
µ
F  
+
V
DS  
D.U.
T
.  
–
90%  
V
GS  
3mA  
10%  
V

GS  

I
I
D
G
Current Sampling Resistors  
t

d(on)  

t

d(off)  

t

r  

t

f  

Fig 13.
 
Gate Charge Test Circuit  
Fig 14b.
 
Switching Time Waveforms  
6

IRF7807ZPbF  
Driver Gate Drive  
P.W.  
P
.
W.  
D =  
D.U.T  
Period  
Period  
+
ƒ
–
*
=10V  
V
GS  
Circuit Layout Considerations  
•
Low Stray Inductance  
•
Ground Plane  
•
Low Leakage Inductance  
Current Transformer  
D.U.
T
. I
 
W
aveform  
SD  
+
‚
–
Reverse  
Recovery  
Current  
Body Diode Forward  
„
Current  
–
+
di/dt  
D.U.
T
. V
 
W
aveform  
DS  
Diode Recovery  
dv/dt  

V
DD  
V

DD  

Re-Applied  
Voltage  
•
dv/dt controlled by R

G  

R

G  

+
–
Body Diode  
Forward Drop  
•
Driver same type as D.U.T.  
•
I

SD

controlled by Duty Factor “D”  
•
D.U.T. – Device Under Test  
Inductor Curent  
I
SD  
Ripple
≤
5%  
*
V

GS

= 5V for Logic Level Devices  
Fig 15.
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit
for N-Channel  
HEXFET

®

Power MOSFETs  
Id  
Vds  
Vgs  
Vgs(th)  
Qgs1  
Qgs2  
Qgd  
Qgodr  
Fig 16.
 
Gate Charge Waveform  
7

IRF7807ZPbF  
Power MOSFET Selection for Non-Isolated DC/DC Converters  
Synchronous FET  
Control FET  
The power loss equation for Q2 is approximated  
by;  
Special attention has been given to the power losses  
in the switching elements of the circuit – Q1 and Q2.  
Power losses in the high side switch Q1, also called  
the Control FE
T
,
a
re impacted by the R

ds(on)

of the  
MOSFE
T
,
b
ut these conduction losses are only about  
one half of the total losses.  
P
=
P  
+
P
+
P

*  

loss  
conduction  
drive  
output  
P
=
I

rms

2

×
R

ds(on)  

loss
( )  
Power losses in the control switch Q1 are given  
by;  
+
Q
×
V
×
f  
(
)
g
g
⎛
⎜
Q

oss  

⎞
⎠
P

loss

= P

conduction

+ P

switching

+ P

drive

+ P

output  

+
×
V
×
f
+
Q
×
V
×
f  
(
)
in  
rr  
in  
⎝
2  
This can be expanded and approximated by;  
*dissipated primarily in Q1.  
P
=
I

2

×
R

ds
(
on )  

(
)
loss  
rms  
For the synchronous MOSFET Q2, R

ds(on)

is an im-  
portant characteristic; however, once again the im-  
portance of gate charge must not be overlooked since  
it impacts three critical areas. Under light load the  
MOSFET must still be turned on and off by the con-  
trol IC so the gate drive losses become much more  
significant. Secondl
y
,
 
t
he output charge Q

oss

and re-  
verse recovery charge Q

rr

both generate losses that  
are transfered to Q1 and increase the dissipation in  
that device. Thirdly, gate charge will impact the  
MOSFE
T
s
’ susceptibility to Cdv/dt turn on.  
⎛
⎛
Q

gd  

i

g  

⎞
Q

g
s
2  

i

g  

⎞
⎟
⎜
⎟
⎜
+
I
×  
×
V
×
f
+
I
×  
×
V
×
f  
in  
in  
⎝
⎠
⎝
⎠
+
Q
×
V
×
f  
(
)
g
g
⎛
Q

oss  

⎞
⎠
+
×
V
×
f  
in  
⎝
2
This simplified loss equation includes the terms Q

gs2  

The drain of Q2 is connected to the switching node  
of the converter and therefore sees transitions be-  
tween ground and V

in

. As Q1 turns on and off there is  
a rate of change of drain voltage dV/dt which is ca-  
pacitively coupled to the gate of
 
Q2 and can induce  
a voltage spike on the gate that is sufficient to turn  
the MOSFET on, resulting in shoot-through current .  
The ratio of Q

gd

/Q

gs1

must be minimized to reduce the  
potential for Cdv/dt turn on.  
and Q

oss

which are new to Power MOSFET data sheets.  
Q

gs2

is a sub element of traditional gate-source  
charge that is included in all MOSFET data sheets.  
The importance of splitting this gate-source charge  
into two sub elements, Q

gs1

and Q

gs2

, can be seen from  
Fig 16.  
Q

gs2

indicates the charge that must be supplied by  
the gate driver between the time that the threshold  
voltage has been reached
 
and the time the drain cur-  
rent rises to I

dmax

at which time the drain voltage be-  
gins to change. Minimizing Q

gs2

is a critical factor in  
reducing switching losses in Q1.  
Q

oss

is the charge that must be supplied to the out-  
put capacitance of the MOSFET during every switch-  
ing cycle. Figure A shows how Q

oss

is formed by the  
parallel combination of the voltage dependant (non-  
linear) capacitance’s C

ds

and C

dg

when multiplied by  
the power supply input buss voltage.  
Figure A:
 
Q

oss

Characteristic  
8

IRF7807ZPbF  
SO-8 Package Outline  
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)  
SO-8 Part Marking  
9

IRF7807ZPbF  
SO-8 Tape and Reel  
Dimensions are shown in milimeters (inches)  
TERMINAL NUMBER 1  
12.3 ( .484 )  
11.7 ( .461 )  
8.1 ( .318 )  
7.9 ( .312 )  
FEED DIRECTION  
NOTES:  
1. CONTROLLING
 
DIMENSION : MILLIMETER.  
2. ALL
 
DIMENSIONS ARE SHOWN IN MILLIMETERS(INCHES).  
3. OUTLINE
 
CONFORMS TO EIA-481 & EIA-541.  
330.00  
(12.992)  
MAX.  
14.40 ( .566 )  
12.40 ( .488 )  
NOTES :  
1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION : MILLIMETER.  
2. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481 & EIA-541.  
Notes:  

Repetitive rating;
 
pulse width limited by  
max. junction temperature.  
‚
Starting T

J

= 25°C, L = 1.6mH  
R

G

= 25
Ω
, I

AS

= 8.8A.  
ƒ
Pulse width
≤
400µs; duty cycle
≤
2%.  
„
When mounted on 1 inch square copper board  
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.  
This product has been designed and qualified for the Consumer market.  
Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site.  
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS:
233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105  
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903  
10