Infineon-Technologies-IRFB7440PBF

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Infineon-Technologies-IRFB7440PBF
Strong
IR
FET™  
IRFB7440PbF  
Applications  
HEXFET

®

Power MOSFET  
l
Brushed Motor drive applications  
l
BLDC Motor drive applications  
l
Battery powered circuits  
l
Half-bridge and full-bridge topologies  
l
Synchronous rectifier applications  
l
Resonant mode power supplies  
l
OR-ing and redundant power switches  
l
DC/DC and AC/DC converters  
l
DC/AC Inverters  
D
S
V

DSS  

40V  
R

DS(on)

typ.  
max.  
2.0m  
2.5m  
Ω
Ω
G
I

D  

172A  
I

D  

120A  
(Package Limited)  
D
S
D
Benefits  
G
l
Improved Gate,
 
Avalanche and Dynamic dv/dt  
Ruggedness  
l
Fully Characterized Capacitance and Avalanche  
SOA  
l
Enhanced body diode dV/dt and dI/dt Capability  
l
Lead-Free  
TO-220AB  
IRFB7440PbF  
G
Gate  
D
Drain  
S
Source  
l
RoHS Compliant, Halogen-Free*  
B
a
s
e
P
art Number  
Package Type  
Standard Pack  
Form  
Tube  
Complete Part Number  
Quantity  
50  
IRFB7440PbF  
TO-220  
IRFB7440PbF  
7.0  
6.0  
5.0  
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
1.0  
200  
150  
100  
50  
I
= 100A  
D
Limited By Package  
T
= 125°C  
J
T
= 25°C  
J
0
4
6
8
10 12 14  
16 18 20  
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
175  
T
, Case Temperature (°C)  
C
V
Gate -to -Source Voltage
 
(V)  
GS,  
Fig 2.
 
Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature  
Fig 1.
 
Typical On-Resistance vs. Gate Voltage  

www.irf.com

© 2015 International Rectifier  
February 19, 2015  
1

IRFB7440PbF  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Continuous Drain Current, V

GS

@ 10V  
Continuous Drain Current, V

GS

@ 10V  
Continuous Drain Current, V

GS

@ 10V (Wire Bond Limited)  
Pulsed Drain Current  
Max.  
Units  
172  
I

D

@ T

C

= 25°C  
I

D

@ T

C

= 100°C  
I

D

@ T

C

= 25°C  
I

DM  

122  
120  
772  
143  
0.95  
± 20  
A
Maximum Power Dissipation  
P

D

@T

C

= 25°C  
W
Linear Derating Factor  
W/°C  
V
Gate-to-Source Voltage  
V

GS  

T

J  

Operating Junction and  
-55 to
 
+ 175  
Storage Temperature Range  
°C  
T

STG  

Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds (1.6mm from case)  
Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw  
300  
10lbf in
 
(1.1N m)  
Avalanche Characteristics  
Single Pulse Avalanche Energy  
Single Pulse Avalanche Energy  
Avalanche Current  
E

AS (Thermally limited)  

161  
387  
mJ  
E

AS (Thermally limited)  

I

AR  

See Fig. 14, 15, 22a, 22b  
A
Repetitive Avalanche Energy  
E

AR  

mJ  
Thermal Resistance  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Typ.  
–––  
Max.  
Units  
Junction-to-Case  
1.05  
R

θ

JC  

R

θ
CS  

R

θ
JA  

Case-to-Sink, Flat Greased Surface  
Junction-to-Ambient  
°C/W  
0.50  
–––  
–––  
62  
Static @ T

J

= 25°C (unless otherwise specified)  
Symbol  
V

(BR)DSS  

Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Conditions  
V

GS

= 0V, I

D

= 250
μ
A  
V/°C Reference
 
to 25°C, I

D

= 5.0mA  
Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage  
Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient  
Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance  
40  
–––  
–––  
V
V /
 
T  

(BR)DSS

Δ  
––– 0.035 –––  
Δ
J
m
m
R

DS(on)  

–––  
–––  
2.2  
2.0  
3.0  
2.5  
–––  
3.9  
V

GS

= 10V, I

D

= 100A  
V

GS

= 6.0V, I

D

= 50A  
V

DS

= V

GS

, I

D

= 100
μ
A  
V

DS

= 40V, V

GS

= 0V  
V

DS

= 40V, V

GS

= 0V, T

J

= 125°C  
V

GS

= 20V  
Ω
Ω
V

GS(th)  

I

DSS  

Gate Threshold Voltage  
3.0  
V
Drain-to-Source Leakage Current  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
2.6  
1.0  
μ
A  
nA  
Ω
150  
100  
-100  
–––  
I

GSS  

Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage  
Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage  
Internal Gate Resistance  
V

GS

= -20V  
R

G  

Notes:  

Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction  
temperature. Bond wire current limit is 120A. Note that current  
limitations arising from heating of the device leads may occur with  
ꢀ
Pulse width
≤
400
μ
s; duty cycle
≤
2%.  
†
C

oss

eff. (TR) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time  
as C

oss

while V

DS

is rising from 0 to 80% V

DSS  

.
som
e
l
ea
d
m
ountin
g
a
rrangements
.
(Refe
r
t
o
A
N-1140)  
‚
Repetitive rating;
 
pulse width limited by max. junction  
temperature.  
ƒ
Limited by T

Jmax

, starting T

J

= 25°C, L = 0.032mH  
R

G

= 50
Ω
, I

AS

= 100A, V

GS

=10V.  
‡
C

oss

eff. (ER) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same energy as  
C

oss

while V

DS

is rising from 0 to 80% V

DSS  

.
ˆ
R

θ

is measured at T

J

approximately 90°C.  
‰
Limited by T

Jmax

, starting T

J

= 25°C, L = 1mH, R

G

= 50
Ω
, I

AS

= 28A,  
V

GS

=10V.  
„
I

SD

≤
100A, di/dt
≤
1330A/
μ
s, V

DD

≤
V

(BR)DSS

, T

J

≤
175°C.  
*
Halogen -Free since April 30, 2014  

www.irf.com

© 2015 International Rectifier  
February 19, 2015  
2

IRFB7440PbF  
Dynamic @ T

J

= 25°C (unless otherwise specified)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Forward Transconductance  
Total Gate Charge  
Min.  
88  
Typ.  
–––  
90  
Max.  
–––  
135  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
Units  
S
Conditions  
gfs  
Q

g  

V

DS

= 10V, I

D

= 100A  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
nC  
I

D

= 100A  
V

DS

=20V  
V

GS

= 10V  
Q

gs  

Q

gd  

Q

sync  

t

d(on)  

t

r  

Gate-to-Source Charge  
Gate-to-Drain (“Miller”) Charge  
Total Gate Charge Sync. (Q

g

– Q

gd

)  
Turn-On Delay Time  
23  
32  
58  
24  
ns  
V

DD

= 20V  
I

D

= 30A  
Rise Time  
68  
t

d(off)  

t

f  

Turn-Off Delay Time  
115  
68  
R =
 
2.7  
Ω
G
V

GS

= 10V  
Fall Time  
C

iss  

C

oss  

C

rss  

Input Capacitance  
––– 4730 –––  
pF  
V

GS

= 0V  
Output Capacitance  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
680  
460  
845  
980  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
V

DS

= 25V  
Reverse Transfer Capacitance  
Effective Output Capacitance (Energy Related)  
Effective Output Capacitance (Time Related)  
ƒ = 1.0 MHz  
C

oss

eff. (ER)  

oss

eff. (TR)  
V

GS

= 0V, V

DS

= 0V to 32V  
V

GS

= 0V, V

DS

= 0V to 32V  
C
Diode Characteristics  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Conditions  
172  
I

S  

Continuous Source Current  
–––  
–––  
A
MOSFET symbol  
D
S
(Body Diode)  
showing the  
G
I

SM  

Pulsed Source Current  
–––  
–––  
772  
A
V
integral reverse  
(Body Diode)  
p-n junction diode.  
V

SD  

dv/dt  
t

rr  

Diode Forward Voltage  
Peak Diode Recovery  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
0.9  
6.8  
24  
1.3  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
–––  
T

J

= 25°C, I

S

= 100A, V

GS

= 0V  
V/ns T

J

= 175°C, I

S

= 100A, V

DS

= 40V  
Reverse Recovery Time  
Reverse Recovery Charge  
Reverse Recovery Current  
ns  
nC  
A
T

J

= 25°C  
T

J

= 125°C  
T

J

= 25°C  
T

J

= 125°C  
T

J

= 25°C  
V

R

= 34V,  
28  
I

F

= 100A  
di/dt = 100A/
μ
s  
Q

rr  

17  
20  
I

RRM  

1.3  

www.irf.com

© 2015 International Rectifier  
February 19, 2015  
3

IRFB7440PbF  
1000  
100  
10  
1000  
100  
10  
VGS  
15V  
10V  
8.0V  
7.0V  
6.0V  
5.5V  
5.0V  
4.5V  
VGS  
15V  
10V  
8.0V  
7.0V  
6.0V  
5.5V  
5.0V  
4.5V  
TOP  
TOP  
BOTTOM  
BOTTOM  
4.5V  
4.5V  
1
60
μ
s PULSE WIDTH  
Tj = 25°C  
60
μ
s PULSE WIDTH  
Tj = 175°C  
≤
≤
0.1  
1
0.1  
1
10  
100  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
V
, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)  
V
, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)  
DS  
DS  
Fig 3.
 
Typical Output Characteristics  
Fig 4.
 
Typical Output Characteristics  
1000  
100  
10  
2.0  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
I
= 100A  
= 10V  
D
V
GS  
T
= 175°C  
J
T
= 25°C  
J
V
= 10V  
DS  
≤
60
μ
s PULSE WIDTH  
1.0  
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
-60 -40 -20
 
0 20
 
40 60 80
 
100120140160180  
, Junction Temperature (°C)  
T
J
V
, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)  
GS  
Fig 6.
 
Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature  
Fig 5.
 
Typical Transfer Characteristics  
100000  
10000  
1000  
14.0  
V
= 0V,  
= C  
f = 1 MHZ  
GS  
I =
 
100A  
D
C
C
C
+ C
 
, C  
SHORTED  
iss  
gs  
gd  
ds  
12.0  
= C  
rss  
oss  
gd  
= C
 
+ C  
V
= 32V  
= 20V  
DS  
ds  
gd  
V
10.0  
8.0  
6.0  
4.0  
2.0  
0.0  
DS  
C
C
iss  
oss  
rss  
C
100  
1
10  
, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)  
100  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
V
Q ,
 
Total Gate Charge (nC)  
DS  
G
Fig 7.
 
Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage  

www.irf.com

© 2015 International Rectifier  
Fig 8.
 
Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage  
February 19, 2015  
4

IRFB7440PbF  
1000  
100  
10  
10000  
1000  
100  
10  
OPERATION IN THIS AREA  
LIMITED BY R
 
(on)  
DS  
T
= 175°C  
J
100
μ
sec  
1msec  
Limited by package  
T
= 25°C  
J
1
1
10msec  
Tc = 25°C  
Tj = 175°C  
Single Pulse  
V
= 0V  
GS  
DC  
0.1  
0.1  
0.0  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
V
, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)  
V
, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)  
SD  
DS  
Fig 10.
 
Maximum Safe Operating Area  
Fig 9.
 
Typical Source-Drain Diode  
Forward Voltage  
0.8  
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
Id = 5.0mA  
V
= 0V to 32V  
DS  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45  
Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)  
-60 -40 -20
 
0 20
 
40 60 80
 
100120140160180  
, Temperature ( °C )  
T
J
V
DS,  
Fig 11.
 
Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage  
Fig 12.
 
Typical C

OSS

Stored Energy  
40  
V
V
V
V
V
= 5.5V  
GS  
= 6.0V  
= 7.0V  
= 8.0V  
=10V  
GS  
GS  
GS  
GS  
30  
20  
10  
0
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800  
I ,
 
Drain Current (A)  
D
Fig 13.
 
Typical On-Resistance vs. Drain Current  

www.irf.com

© 2015 International Rectifier
 

February 19, 2015  
5

IRFB7440PbF  
10  
1
D = 0.50  
0.20  
0.10  
0.05  
0.1  
0.02  
0.01  
0.01  
0.001  
Notes:  
1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2  
2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc  
SINGLE PULSE  
( THERMAL RESPONSE )  
1E-006  
1E-005  
0.0001  
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
1
t
, Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)  
1
Fig 14.
 
Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case  
1000  
100  
10  
Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche  
pulsewidth, tav, assuming
Δ
Tj = 150°C and  
Tstart =25°C (Single Pulse)  
1
Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche  
pulsewidth, tav, assuming
ΔΤ
j = 25°C and  
Tstart = 150°C.  
0.1  
1.0E-06  
1.0E-05  
1.0E-04  
1.0E-03  
1.0E-02  
1.0E-01  
tav (sec)  
Fig 15.
 
Typical Avalanche Current vs.Pulsewidth  
Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 14, 15:  
(For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com)  
1. Avalanche failures assumption:  
Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in  
excess of T

jmax

. This is validated for every part type.  
2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long asT

jmax

is not exceeded.  
3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in Figures 16a, 16b.  
4. P

D (ave)

= Average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse.  
5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase  
during avalanche).  
6. I

av

= Allowable avalanche current.  
7.
Δ
T
=
Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed T

jmax

(assumed as  
25°C in Figure 14, 15).  
t

av =

Average time in avalanche.  
D = Duty cycle in avalanche =
 
t

av

·f  
200  
150  
100  
50  
TOP  
BOTTOM 1.0%
 
Duty Cycle  
= 100A  
Single Pulse  
I
D
Z

thJC

(D, t

av

) = Transient thermal resistance, see Figures 13)  
P

D (ave)

= 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·I

av

) =
D
T/ Z

thJC  

I

av

= 2
D
T/ [1.3·BV·Z

th

]  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
175  
E

AS (AR)

= P

D (ave)

·t

av  

Starting T
 
, Junction Temperature (°C)  
J
Fig 16.
 
Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Temperature  

www.irf.com

© 2015 International Rectifier  
February 19, 2015  
6

IRFB7440PbF  
5.0  
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
1.0  
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
I =
 
60A  
F
V
= 34V  
R
T =
 
25°C  
J
T =
 
125°C  
J
I
I
I
= 100
μ
A  
= 1.0mA  
= 1.0A  
D
D
D
0
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
-75 -50 -25  
0
25 50 75
 
100 125 150 175  
T
, Temperature ( °C )  
di /dt
 
(A/
μ
s)  
F
J
Fig. 18
– Typical Recovery Current vs. di

f

/dt  
Fig 17.
 
Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature  
8
110  
I =
 
100A  
F
I =
 
60A  
F
7
100  
V
= 34V  
V
= 34V  
R
R
T =
 
25°C  
T =
 
25°C  
J
J
6
5
4
3
2
1
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
T =
 
125°C  
J
T =
 
125°C  
J
0
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
0
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
di /dt
 
(A/
μ
s)  
di /dt
 
(A/
μ
s)  
F
F
Fig. 19
– Typical Recovery Current vs. di

f

/dt  
Fig. 20
– Typical Stored Charge vs. di

f

/dt  
100  
I =
 
100A  
F
V
= 34V  
R
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
T =
 
25°C  
J
T =
 
125°C  
J
0
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
di /dt
 
(A/
μ
s)  
F
Fig. 21
– Typical Stored Charge vs. di

f

/dt  

www.irf.com

© 2015 International Rectifier
 

February 19, 2015  
7

IRFB7440PbF  
Driver Gate Drive  
P.W.  
P
.
W.  
Period  
D.U.T  
Period  
D =  
+
ƒ
–
*
=10V  
V
GS  
Circuit Layout Considerations  
•
Low Stray Inductance  
•
Ground Plane  
•
Low Leakage Inductance  
Current Transformer  
D.U.
T
. I
 
W
aveform  
SD  
+
‚
–
Reverse  
Recovery  
Current  
Body Diode Forward  
„
Current  
di/dt  
–
+
D.U.
T
. V
 
W
aveform  
DS  
Diode Recovery  
dv/dt  

V
DD  
V

DD  

Re-Applied  
Voltage  
•
dv/dt controlled by R

G  

R

G  

+
–
Body Diode  
Forward Drop  
•
Driver same type as D.U.T.  
•
I

SD

controlled by Duty Factor “D”  
•
D.U.T. – Device Under Test  
Inductor Current  
I
SD  
Ripple
≤
5%  
*
V

GS

= 5V for Logic Level Devices  
Fig 22.
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit
for N-Channel  
HEXFET

®

Power MOSFETs  
V
(BR)DSS  
15V  
t
p
DRIVER  
+
L
V
DS  
D.U.T  
AS  
R
G
V
DD  
–
I
A
2
V
0

G

V

S  

Ω
0.01  
t
p
I
AS  
Fig 22b.
 
Unclamped Inductive Waveforms  
Fig 22a.
 
Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit  
R

D  

V

DS  

V
DS  
90%  
V

GS  

D.U.T.  
R

G  

+
V

DD  

–
V

GS  

10%  
Pulse Width
≤ 1
µs  
Duty Factor
≤ 0.1 %  
V
GS  
t
t
r
t
t
f
d(on)  
d(off)  
Fig 23a.
 
Switching Time Test Circuit  
Fig 23b.
 
Switching Time Waveforms  
Id  
Current Regulator  
Same Type as D.U.
T
.  
Vds  
Vgs  
50K
Ω  
.2
μ
F  
12V  
.3
μ
F  
+
V
DS  
D.U.
T
.  
–
Vgs(th)  
V
GS  
3mA  
I
I
D
G
Qgs1  
Qgs2  
Qgd  
Qgodr  
Current Sampling Resistors  
Fig 24a.
 
Gate Charge Test Circuit  

www.irf.com

© 2015 International Rectifier  
Fig 24b.
 
Gate Charge Waveform  
February 19, 2015  
8

IRFB7440PbF  
TO-220AB Package Outline  
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)  
TO-220AB Part Marking Information  
TO-220AB packages are not recommended for Surface Mount Application.  
Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at

www.irf.com

© 2015 International Rectifier  
February 19, 2015  
9

IRFB7440PbF  
Qualification information

†  

Q
u
alification level  
I
n
dustrial  
(per JEDEC JESD47F

††

guidelines)  
Moisture Sensitivity Level  
RoHS compliant  
TO-220  
Not app
l
i
c
ab
l
e  
Yes  
†
Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site:
 

†† Applicable
 
version of JEDEC standard at the time of product release.  
Revision History  
Date  
Comment  
•
•
Updated data sheet with new IR corporate template.  
Updated package outline and part marking on page 9.  
Added bullet point in the
 
Benefits “RoHS
 
Compliant, Halogen -Free” on page 1.  
Updated E

AS (L =1
m
H)
 

= 387mJ on page 2  
4/22/2014  
•
•
•
2/19/2015  
Ω
Updated note 9
 
“Limited by T

J
m
a
x

, starting T
 
= 25°C, L = 1mH, R

G

= 50
 
, I

AS

= 28A, V

GS

=10V”. on
 
page 2  
J
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS:
101 N. Sepulveda Blvd., El Segundo, California 90245, USA  
To contact International Rectifier, please

www.irf.com

© 2015 International Rectifier  
February 19, 2015  
10