Infineon-Technologies-SKW30N60

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Infineon-Technologies-SKW30N60
SKW30N60  
Fast IGBT in NPT-technology with soft, fast recovery anti-parallel Emitter Controlled  
Diode  
C
75% lower
E

off

compared to previous generation  
combined with low conduction losses  
Short circuit withstand time – 10
s  
G
Designed for:  
E
– Motor controls  
– Inverter  
NPT-Technology for 600V applications offers:  
– very tight parameter distribution  
– high ruggedness, temperature stable behaviour  
– parallel switching capability  
PG-TO-247-3  
Very soft, fast recovery anti-parallel Emitter Controlled  
Diode  
Pb-free lead plating; RoHS compliant  
Qualified according to JEDEC

1

for target applications  
Complete product spectrum and PSpice Models :

Type  
V

CE  

I

C  

V

CE(sat
)
 

T

j  

Marking  
Package  
SKW30N60  
600V  
30A  
2.5V  
K30N60 PG-TO-247-3  
150
C  
Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
Collector-emitter voltage  
DC collector current  
T

C

= 25
C  
V

C E  

I

C  

600  
V
A
41  
30  
T

C

= 100
C  
Pulsed collector current,
t

p

limited by
T

jmax  

Turn off safe operating area  
V

CE

600V,
T

j

150
C  
Diode forward current  
T

C

= 25
C  
I

C
p ul s  

–
112  
112  
I

F  

41  
30  
T

C

= 100
C  
Diode pulsed current,
t

p

limited by
T

jmax  

I

F
p ul s  

V

G E  

t

S
C  

112  
20  
10  
Gate-emitter voltage  
V
Short circuit withstand time

2  

V

GE

= 15V,
V

CC

600V,
T

j

150
C  
Power dissipation  
s  
P

t
o
t  

250  
260  
W
T

C

= 25
C  
Soldering temperature  
T

s  

°C  
C  
wavesoldering, 1.6 mm (0.063 in.) from case for 10s  
Operating junction and storage temperature  
T

j

,
T

s
tg  

-55…+150  

1

J-STD-020 and JESD-022  

2

Allowed number of short circuits: <1000; time between short circuits: >1s.  
1
Rev. 2_3
 
12.06.2013  

SKW30N60  
Thermal Resistance  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Max. Value  
Unit  
Characteristic  
IGBT thermal resistance,  
junction – case  
R

t
h
JC  

R

t
h
JC D  

R

t
h
JA  

0.5  
1
K/W  
Diode thermal resistance,  
junction – case  
Thermal resistance,  
junction – ambient  
40  
Electrical Characteristic,
at
T

j

= 25
C, unless otherwise specified  
Value  
Typ.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Unit  
min.  
max.  
Static Characteristic  
Collector-emitter breakdown voltage
 
V

(
B
R )C ES  

600  
–
–
V
V

G E

=
0V,
I

C

=
500
A  
Collector-emitter saturation voltage  
V

C
E
( sat )
 

V

G E
 

=
1
5V,
I

C

=
30A  
T

j

=25
C  
1.7  
–
2.1  
2.5  
2.4  
3.0  
T

j

=150
C  
Diode forward voltage  
V

F  

V

G E

=
0V,
I

F

=
30A  
T

j

=25
C  
1.2  
–
1.4  
1.8  
1.25  
1.65  
T

j

=150
C  
Gate-emitter threshold voltage  
V

G
E
( t h)  

I

C
E S  

3
4
5
I

C

=
700
A
,
V

C E

=
V

G
E  

V

C E

=
600V,
V

G
E

=
0V  
T

j

=25
C  
Zero gate voltage collector current  
A  
–
–
–
–
40  
3000  
T

j

=150
C  
Gate-emitter leakage current  
Transconductance  
I

G
E S  

g

f
s  

V

C E

=
0V,
V

G E

=20V  
V

C E

=
20V,
I

C

=
30A  
–
–
–
100  
–
nA  
S
20  
Dynamic Characteristic  
Input capacitance  
C

i
s
s  

V

C E

=
25V,  
V

G E

=
0V,  
f
=
1MHz  
–
–
–
–
1600  
150  
92  
1920 pF  
180  
Output capacitance  
C

o
s s  

C

r
s s  

Reverse transfer capacitance  
Gate charge  
110  
Q

G
at e  

V

C C

=
480V,
I

C

=30A  
V

G E

=
15V  
140  
182  
nC  
nH  
A
Internal emitter inductance  
L

E  

–
–
13  
–
–
measured 5mm (0.197 in.) from case  
Short circuit collector current

1)  

I

C
( SC )  

300  
V

G E

=
15V,
t

S
C

1
0
s  
V

C C
 

6
00V,  
T

j

1
50
C  

1)

Allowed number of short circuits: <1000; time between short circuits: >1s.  
2
Rev. 2_3
 
12.06.2013  

SKW30N60  
Switching Characteristic, Inductive Load,
at
T

j

=25
C  
Value  
Unit  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
min.  
typ.  
max.  
IGBT Characteristic  
Turn-on delay time  
Rise time  
T

j

=25
C
,  
V

C C

=
400V,
I

C

=
30A,  
V

G E

=
0/15V,  
t

d
( o n)  

t

r  

t

d
( of f)  

t

f  

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
44  
34  
53  
40  
ns  
mJ  
ns  
Turn-off delay time  
Fall time  
291  
58  
349  
70  
R

G

=11
,  
1 )  
L

=
180nH,  
1)  
C

=
900pF  
Turn-on energy  
E

o n  

E

o
f
f  

E

t s  

0.64  
0.65  
1.29  
0.77  
0.85  
1.62  
Energy losses include  
“tail” and diode  
reverse recovery.  
Turn-off energy  
Total switching energy  
Anti-Parallel Diode Characteristic  
Diode reverse recovery time  
t

r
r  

t

S  

–
–
–
–
–
–
400  
32  
–
–
–
–
–
–
T

j

=25
C
,  
V

R

=
200V,
I

F

=
30A,  
di

F

/
dt
=200A/
s  
t

F  

368  
610  
5.5  
180  
Diode reverse recovery charge  
Q

r
r  

nC  
A
Diode peak reverse recovery current
 
I

r
r m  

Diode peak rate of fall of reverse  
recovery current during
t

b  

di

r
r

/
dt  
A/
s  
Switching Characteristic, Inductive Load,
at
T

j

=150
C  
Value  
typ.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Unit  
min.  
max.  
IGBT Characteristic  
Turn-on delay time  
Rise time  
T

j

=150
C  
V

C C

=
400V,
I

C

=
30A,  
V

G E

=
0/15V,  
t

d
( o n)  

t

r  

t

d
( of f)  

t

f  

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
44  
34  
53  
40  
ns  
Turn-off delay time  
Fall time  
324  
67  
389  
80  
R

G

=
1
1
,  
1 )  
L

=
180nH,  
1)  
C

=
900pF  
Turn-on energy  
E

o n  

E

o
f
f  

E

t s  

0.98  
0.92  
1.90  
1.18  
1.19  
2.38  
mJ  
ns  
Energy losses include  
“tail” and diode  
reverse recovery.  
Turn-off energy  
Total switching energy  
Anti-Parallel Diode Characteristic  
Diode reverse recovery time  
t

r
r  

t

S  

–
–
–
–
–
–
520  
56  
–
–
–
–
–
–
T

j

=150
C  
V

R

=
200V,
I

F

=
30A,  
di

F

/
dt
=200A/
s  
t

F  

464  
1740  
9.0  
Diode reverse recovery charge  
Q

r
r  

nC  
A
Diode peak reverse recovery current
 
I

r
r m  

Diode peak rate of fall of reverse  
recovery current during
t

b  

di

r
r

/
dt  
200  
A/
s  

1)

Leakage inductance
L

a
nd
S
tray
 
capacity
C

due to dynamic test circuit in Figure E.  
Rev. 2_3
 
12.06.2013  
3

SKW30N60  
160A  
140A  
120A  
100A  
80A  
t

p

=4
s  
15
s  
I

c  

100A  
10A  
1A  
50
s  
200
s  
T

C

=80°C  
1ms  
60A  
T

C

=110°C  
40A  
DC  
I

c  

20A  
0.1A  
0A  
1V  
10V  
100V  
1000V  
10Hz  
100Hz  
1kHz  
10kHz  
100kHz  
f
,
SWITCHING FREQUENCY  
V

CE

,
COLLECTOR
–
EMITTER VOLTAGE  
Figure 1. Collector current as a function of  
switching frequency  
Figure 2. Safe operating area  
(
D =
0,
T

C

= 25
C,
T

j

150
C)  
(
T

j

150
C,
D =
0.5,
V

CE

= 400V,  
V

GE

= 0/+15V,
R

G

= 11
)  
300W  
250W  
200W  
150W  
100W  
50W  
60A  
50A  
40A  
30A  
20A  
10A  
0A  
Limited by bond wire  
0W  
25°C  
50°C  
75°C  
100°C 125°C  
25°C  
50°C  
75°C  
100°C 125°C  
T

C

,
CASE TEMPERATURE  
T

C

,
CASE TEMPERATURE  
Figure 3. Power dissipation as a function  
of case temperature  
Figure 4. Collector current as a function of  
case temperature  
(
T

j

150
C)  
(
V

GE

15V,
T

j

150
C)  
4
Rev. 2_3
 
12.06.2013  

SKW30N60  
90A  
80A  
70A  
60A  
50A  
40A  
30A  
20A  
10A  
0A  
90A  
80A  
70A  
60A  
50A  
40A  
30A  
20A  
10A  
0A  
V

GE

=20V  
V

GE

=20V  
15V  
13V  
11V  
9V  
7V  
5V  
15V  
13V  
11V  
9V  
7V  
5V  
0V  
1V  
2V  
3V  
4V  
5V  
0V  
1V  
2V  
3V  
4V  
5V  
V

CE

,
COLLECTOR
–
EMITTER VOLTAGE  
V

CE

,
COLLECTOR
–
EMITTER VOLTAGE  
Figure 5. Typical output characteristics  
Figure 6. Typical output characteristics  
(
T

j

= 25
C)  
(
T

j

= 150
C)  
100A  
4.0V  
90A  
80A  
70A  
60A  
50A  
40A  
30A  
20A  
10A  
0A  
T

j

=+25°C  
3.5V  
3.0V  
2.5V  
2.0V  
1.5V  
1.0V  
-55°C  
+150°C  
I

C

= 60A  
I

C

= 30A  
0V  
2V  
4V  
6V  
8V  
10V  
-50°C  
0°C  
50°C  
100°C 150°C  
V

GE

,
GATE
–
EMITTER VOLTAGE  
T

j

,
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
Figure 7. Typical transfer characteristics  
Figure 8. Typical collector-emitter  
(
V

CE

= 10V)  
saturation voltage as a function of junction  
temperature  
(
V

GE

= 15V)  
5
Rev. 2_3
 
12.06.2013  

SKW30N60  
1000ns  
100ns  
10ns  
1000ns  
100ns  
10ns  
t

d(off)  

t

d(off)  

t

f  

t

f  

t

d(on)  

t

r  

t

d(on)  

t

r  

10A  
20A  
30A  
40A  
50A  
60A  
0
 
10
  
20
  
30
  
40
  
I

C

,
COLLECTOR CURRENT  
R

G

,
GATE RESISTOR  
Figure 9. Typical switching times as a  
function of collector current  
Figure 10. Typical switching times as a  
function of gate resistor  
(inductive load,
T

j

= 150
C,
V

CE

= 400V,  
V

GE

= 0/+15V,
R

G

= 11
,  
Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)  
(inductive load,
T

j

= 150
C,
V

CE

= 400V,  
V

GE

= 0/+15V,
I

C

= 30A,  
Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)  
1000ns  
5.5V  
5.0V  
4.5V  
4.0V  
3.5V  
3.0V  
2.5V  
2.0V  
t

d(off)  

max.  
100ns  
t

f  

t

r  

typ.  
t

d(on)  

min.  
10ns  
0°C  
50°C  
100°C  
150°C  
-50°C  
0°C  
50°C  
100°C 150°C  
T

j

,
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
T

j

,
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
Figure 11. Typical switching times as a  
function of junction temperature  
(inductive load,
V

CE

= 400V,
V

GE

= 0/+15V,  
I

C

= 30A,
R

G

= 11
,  
Figure 12. Gate-emitter threshold voltage  
as a function of junction temperature  
(
I

C

= 0.7mA)  
Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)  
6
Rev. 2_3
 
12.06.2013  

SKW30N60  
5.0mJ  
4.5mJ  
4.0mJ  
3.5mJ  
3.0mJ  
2.5mJ  
2.0mJ  
1.5mJ  
1.0mJ  
0.5mJ  
0.0mJ  
4.0mJ  
3.5mJ  
3.0mJ  
2.5mJ  
2.0mJ  
1.5mJ  
1.0mJ  
0.5mJ  
0.0mJ  
*)
E

on

and
E

ts

include losses  
due to diode recovery.  
*)
E

on

and
E

ts

include losses  
due to diode recovery.  
E

ts

*  
E

ts

*  
E

on

*  
E

off  

E

off  

E

on

*  
10A  
20A  
30A  
40A  
50A  
60A  
70A  
0
 
10
  
20
  
30
  
40
  
I

C

,
COLLECTOR CURRENT  
R

G

,
GATE RESISTOR  
Figure 13. Typical switching energy losses  
as a function of collector current  
(inductive load,
T

j

= 150
C,
V

CE

= 400V,  
V

GE

= 0/+15V,
R

G

= 11
,  
Figure 14. Typical switching energy losses  
as a function of gate resistor  
(inductive load,
T

j

= 150
C,
V

CE

= 400V,  
V

GE

= 0/+15V,
I

C

= 30A,  
Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)  
Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)  
10

0

K/W  
3.0mJ  
*)
E

on

and
E

ts

include losses  
due to diode recovery.  
D
=0.5  
2.5mJ  
0.2  
10

-1

K/W  
0.1  
2.0mJ  
E

ts

*  
0.05  
0.02  
1.5mJ  
10

-2

K/W  
R
, ( 1 / W )  
0.3681  
0.0938  
,
( s )
  
0.01  
0.0555  
1.26*10

-3  

1.49*10

-4  

E

on

*  
1.0mJ  
0.0380  
10

-3

K/W  
10

-4

K/W  
E

off  

R

1  

R

2  

0.5mJ  
single pulse  
C

1

=

1

/
R

1

C

2

=

2

/
R

2  

0.0mJ  
1µs  
10µs 100µs 1ms
 
10ms 100ms  
1s  
0°C  
50°C  
100°C  
150°C  
t

p

,
PULSE WIDTH  
T

j

,
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
Figure 15. Typical switching energy losses  
as a function of junction temperature  
(inductive load,
V

CE

= 400V,
V

GE

= 0/+15V,  
I

C

= 30A,
R

G

= 11
,  
Figure 16. IGBT transient thermal  
impedance as a function of pulse width  
(
D
=
t

p

/
T
)  
Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)  
7
Rev. 2_3
 
12.06.2013  

SKW30N60  
25V  
20V  
15V  
10V  
5V  
C

iss  

120V  
1nF  
100pF  
10pF  
480V  
C

oss  

C

rss  

0V  
0nC  
50nC  
100nC  
150nC  
200nC  
0V  
10V  
20V  
30V  
Q

GE

,
GATE CHARGE  
V

CE

,
COLLECTOR
–
EMITTER VOLTAGE  
Figure 17. Typical gate charge  
(
I

C

= 30A)  
Figure 18. Typical capacitance as a  
function of collector-emitter voltage  
(
V

GE

= 0V,
f
= 1MHz)  
25
s  
500A  
450A  
400A  
350A  
300A  
250A  
200A  
150A  
100A  
50A  
20
s  
15
s  
10
s  
5
s  
0
s  
10V  
0A  
10V  
11V  
12V  
13V  
14V  
15V  
12V  
14V  
16V  
18V  
20V  
V

GE

,
GATE
–
EMITTER VOLTAGE  
V

GE

,
GATE
–
EMITTER VOLTAGE  
Figure 19. Short circuit withstand time as a  
function of gate-emitter voltage  
(
V

CE

= 600V, start at
T

j

= 25
C)  
Figure 20. Typical short circuit collector  
current as a function of gate-emitter voltage  
(
V

CE

600V,
T

j

= 150
C)  
8
Rev. 2_3
 
12.06.2013  

SKW30N60  
700ns  
600ns  
500ns  
400ns  
300ns  
200ns  
100ns  
0ns  
3500nC  
3000nC  
2500nC  
2000nC  
1500nC  
1000nC  
500nC  
0nC  
I

F

= 60A  
I

F

= 60A  
I

F

= 30A  
I

F

= 30A  
I

F

= 15A  
I

F

= 15A  
100A/
s 300A/
s 500A/
s 700A/
s 900A/
s  
100A/
s 300A/
s 500A/
s 700A/
s 900A/
s  
di

F

/
dt
,
DIODE CURRENT SLOPE  
Figure 21. Typical reverse recovery time as  
a function of diode current slope  
(
V

R

= 200V,
T

j

= 125
C,  
di

F

/
dt
,
DIODE CURRENT SLOPE  
Figure 22. Typical reverse recovery charge  
as a function of diode current slope  
(
V

R

= 200V,
T

j

= 125
C,  
Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)  
Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)  
1000A/
s  
800A/
s  
600A/
s  
400A/
s  
200A/
s  
24A  
20A  
I

F

= 60A  
16A  
I

F

= 30A  
12A  
I

F

= 15A  
8A  
4A  
0A/
s  
0A  
100A/
s 300A/
s 500A/
s 700A/
s 900A/
s  
100A/
s 300A/
s 500A/
s 700A/
s 900A/
s  
di

F

/
dt
,
DIODE CURRENT SLOPE  
Figure 23. Typical reverse recovery current  
as a function of diode current slope  
(
V

R

= 200V,
T

j

= 125
C,  
di

F

/dt
,
DIODE CURRENT SLOPE  
Figure 24. Typical diode peak rate of fall of  
reverse recovery current as a function of  
diode current slope  
(
V

R

= 200V,
T

j

= 125
C,  
Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)  
Dynamic test circuit in Figure E)  
9
Rev. 2_3
 
12.06.2013  

SKW30N60  
60A  
50A  
40A  
30A  
20A  
10A  
0A  
2.0V  
1.5V  
1.0V  
I

F

= 60A  
150°C  
100°C  
I

F

= 30A  
25°C  
-55°C  
0.5V  
0.0V  
1.0V  
1.5V  
2.0V  
-40°C 0°C  
40°C 80°C
 
120°C  
V

F

,
FORWARD VOLTAGE  
T

j

,
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE  
Figure 25. Typical diode forward current as  
a function of forward voltage  
Figure 26. Typical diode forward voltage as  
a function of junction temperature  
10

0

K/W  
D
=0.5  
0.2  
0.1  
10

-1

K/W  
0.05  
R
, ( 1 / W )  
0.270  
0.231  
0.221  
0.203  
,
( s )
  
0.157  
0.02  
2.08*10

-2  

2.29*10

-3  

2.04*10

-4  

1.03*10

-5  

0.01  
10

-2

K/W  
0.070  
R

1  

R

2  

single pulse  
C

1

=

1

/
R

1

C

2

=

2

/
R

2  

10

-3

K/W  
1µs  
10µs 100µs 1ms
 
10ms 100ms  
1s  
t

p

,
PULSE WIDTH  
Figure 27. Diode transient thermal  
impedance as a function of pulse width  
(
D
=
t

p

/
T
)  
10  
Rev. 2_3
 
12.06.2013  

SKW30N60  
11  
Rev. 2_3
 
12.06.2013  

SKW30N60  
i,v  
t
=t
+
t  
S F  
di /dt  
r r  
F
Q
=Q
+
Q  
r r  
S
F
t
r r  
I
t
t
F
S
F
t
Q
10%
I  
r r m  
Q
S
F
I
r r m  
di /dt  
V
r r  
r r m  
R
90%
I  
Figure C. Definition of diodes  
switching characteristics  

1  

2  

n  

r

1  

r

2  

r

n  

T (t)  
j
p(t)  
r

2  

r

1  

r

n  

Figure A. Definition of switching times  
T
C
Figure D. Thermal equivalent  
circuit  
Figure B. Definition of switching losses  
Figure E. Dynamic test circuit  
Leakage inductance
L

=180nH  
and
S
tray
 
capacity
C

=900pF.  
Published by  
Infineon Technologies AG
,
 
12  
Rev. 2_3
 
12.06.2013  

SKW30N60  
Published by  
Infineon Technologies AG  
81726 Munich, Germany  
© 2013 Infineon Technologies AG  
All Rights Reserved.  
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characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or  
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warranties and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual  
property rights of any third party.  
Information  
For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact the nearest  
Infineon Technologies Office (

)
.  
Warnings  
Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the  
types in question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office.  
The Infineon Technologies component described in this Data Sheet may be used in life-support devices or  
systems and/or automotive, aviation and aerospace applications or systems only with the express written  
approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the  
failure of that life-support, automotive, aviation and aerospace device or system or to affect the safety or  
effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the  
human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable  
to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered.  
13  
Rev. 2_3
 
12.06.2013