Littelfuse-LJ6004D8RP
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Thyristors
4 Amp High Temperature Sensitive & Standard Triacs
RoHS
LJxx04xx & QJxx04xx Series
Description
This 4 A Hig
h
T
e
mperatur
e
T
r
iac solid state switch series is
designed for AC switching and phase control applications
such as motor speed and temperature modulation controls,
lighting controls, and static switching relays.
Sensitive
type components guarantee gate control in
Quadrants I & IV needed for digital control circuitry.
Standard
type components normally operate in Quadrants
I & III triggered from AC line.
Features & Benefits
• RoHS Compliant
• No contacts to wear out
from reaction of switching
events
• 150°C maximum junction
temperature
Main Features
• Restricted (or limited) RFI
generation, depending on
activation point of
Symbol
I
T(RMS)
Value
4
Unit
A
• Voltage capability up to
600V
• Surge capability up to
48A at 60HZ half cycle
sine wave
V
DR
M
/
V
RRM
I
GT (Q1)
400 or 600
10 to 25
V
• Requires only a small gate
activation pulse in each
half-cycle
mA
• Solid-state switching
eliminates arcing or
contact bounce that
create voltage transients
• Halogen free and RoHS
compliant
Schematic Symbol
Applications
T
y
pical applications are AC solid-state switches, power
tools, home/brown goods and white goods appliances.
MT2
MT1
Sensitive gat
e
T
r
iacs can be directly driven by
microprocessor or popular opto-couplers/isolators.
Internally constructed isolated packages are offered for
ease of heat sinking with highest isolation voltage.
G
Absolute Maximum Ratings — Sensitiv
e
T
r
iacs
(4 Quadrants)
Symbol
Parameter
Peak non-repetitive blocking voltage
Value
Unit
V
DSM
/V
RSM
Pw=100 μs
LJxx04Vy/LJxx04Dy
700
V
RMS on-state current
(full sine wave)
I
T(RMS)
T
C
= 135 °C
4
A
f = 50 Hz
f = 60 Hz
t = 20 ms
40
48
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current
(full cycle, T
J
initial = 25°C)
I
TSM
A
t = 16.7 ms
I
2
t
I
2
t Value for fusing
t
p
= 8.3 ms
9.5
A
2
s
Critical rate of rise of on-state current
(I
G
= 50mA with
≤
0.1μs rise time)
di/dt
f = 60 Hz
50
A/μs
T
J
= 150 °C
I
GTM
P
G(AV)
T
stg
T
J
Peak gate trigger current
Average gate power dissipation
Storage temperature range
t
p
≤
10 μs
1
.
2
A
T
J
= 150 °C
T
J
= 150 °C
0.3
W
°C
°C
-40 to 150
-40 to 150
Operating junction temperature range
Note: xx=voltage/10, y = sensitivity
LJxx04xx & QJxx04xx Series
©2018 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 04/23/18
Thyristors
4 Amp High Temperature Sensitive & Standard Triac
Absolute Maximum Ratings — Standar
d
T
r
iacs
Symbol
Parameter
Peak non-repetitive blocking voltage
Value
Unit
V
DSM
/V
RSM
Pw=100 μs
QJxx04Vy/QJxx04Dy
700
V
RMS on-state current
(full sine wave)
I
T(RMS)
T
C
= 135 °C
4
A
A
f = 50 Hz
f = 60 Hz
t = 20 ms
40
48
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current
(full cycle, T
J
initial = 25°C)
I
TSM
t = 16.7 ms
I
2
t
I
2
t Value for fusing
t
p
= 8.3 ms
9.5
A
2
s
Critical rate of rise of on-state current
(I
G
= 50mA with
≤
0.1μs rise time)
di/dt
f = 60 Hz
50
A/μs
T
J
= 150 °C
t
p
≤
10 μs;
I
GT
≤
I
GTM
I
GTM
Peak gate trigger current
1
.
2
A
T
J
= 150 °C
T
J
= 150 °C
P
G(AV)
T
stg
T
J
Average gate power dissipation
0.3
W
°C
°C
Storage temperature range
Operating junction temperature range
-40 to 150
-40 to 150
Note: xx=voltage/10, y = sensitivity
Electrical Characteristics
(T
J
= 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
— Sensitiv
e
T
r
iac
(4 Quadrants)
Symbol
T
e
st Conditions
Quadrant
LJxx04x8
Unit
I – II – III
IV
10
20
1
.
3
0.2
20
75
45
1
I
GT
V
D
= 12V
R
L
= 60
Ω
MAX.
mA
V
GT
V
GD
I
H
V
D
= 12V
R
L
= 60
Ω
V
D
= V
DRM
R
L
= 3.3 k
Ω
T
J
= 150°C
I
T
= 1
0
0mA
ALL
MAX.
MIN.
MAX.
V
V
ALL
mA
400V
600V
dv/dt
V
D
= V
DRM
Gate Open T
J
= 150°C
TY
P
.
V/μs
(dv/dt)c
t
gt
(di/dt)c = 2.16 A/ms T
J
= 150°C
I
G
= 2 x I
GT
PW = 15μs
I
T
= 5.6 A(pk)
TY
P
.
TY
P
.
V/μs
μs
10
Note: xx=voltage/10, x = package
Electrical Characteristics
(T
J
= 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
— Standar
d
T
r
iac
Symbol
T
e
st Conditions
V
D
= 12V
R
L
= 60
Ω
Quadrant
I – II – III
QJxx04x3
QJxx04x4
Unit
MAX.
TY
P
.
10
25
1
.
3
0.2
20
75
45
2
25
50
I
GT
mA
IV
V
GT
V
GD
I
H
V
D
= 12V
R
L
= 60
Ω
V
D
= V
DRM
R
L
= 3.3 k
Ω
T
J
= 150°C
I
T
= 200mA
I – II – III
ALL
MAX.
MIN.
MAX.
1
.
3
0.2
30
V
V
mA
400V
600V
150
1
0
0
2
dv/dt
V
D
= V
DRM
Gate Open T
J
= 150°C
MIN.
V/μs
(dv/dt)c
t
gt
(di/dt)c = 2.16 A/ms T
J
= 150°C
TY
P
.
TY
P
.
V/μs
μs
I
G
= 2 x I
GT
PW = 15μs
I
T
= 5.6 A(pk)
10
15
Note: xx=voltage/10, x = package
LJxx04xx & QJxx04xx Series
©2018 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 04/23/18
Thyristors
4 Amp High Temperature Sensitive & Standard Triac
Static Characteristics
(T
J
= 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
V
TM
T
e
st Conditions
Value
1
.
40
5
Unit
V
I
TM
= 5.6A
t
p
= 380 µs
MAX.
T
J
= 25°C
T
J
= 125°C
T
J
= 150°C
T
J
= 25°C
T
J
= 125°C
T
J
= 150°C
μA
LJxx04xy
0.5
3
mA
μA
I
DRM
I
RRM
V
DRM
= V
RRM
MAX.
5
QJxx04xy
0.5
3
mA
Note: xx=voltage/10,
x = package, y = sensitivity
Thermal Resistances
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
LJ/QJxx04Dy
1
.
5
1
.
5
Junction to case (AC)
°C/W
R
θ
(JC)
LJ/QJxx04Vy
LJ/QJxx04Vy
LJ/QJxx04Dy
Junction to ambient
70
°C/W
R
θ
(J-A)
Note: xx=voltage/10, y = sensitivity
Figure 2: Normalized DC Gat
e
T
r
igger Current for
All Quadrants vs. Junctio
n
T
e
mperature
Figure 1: Definition of Quadrants
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO MT1
MT2 POSITIVE
(Positive Half Cycle)
+
MT2
MT2
(
–
)
I
(+)
I
G
A
T
E
GT
GT
G
A
T
E
MT1
MT1
REF
MT2
REF
MT2
QII QI
QIII QIV
I
–
+
I
GT
GT
(
–
)
I
(+)
I
G
A
T
E
GT
GT
G
A
T
E
MT1
REF
MT1
REF
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
110
135
150
–
MT2 NEGATIVE
Junction Temperature (T
J
)- ºC
(Negative Half Cycle)
LJxx04xx & QJxx04xx Series
©2018 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 04/23/18
Thyristors
4 Amp High Temperature Sensitive & Standard Triacs
Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current
vs. Junctio
n
T
e
mperature
Figure 4: Normalized DC Gat
e
T
r
igge
r
V
o
ltage for
All Quadrants vs. Junctio
n
T
e
mperature
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
150
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
110
135
150
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
110
135
Junction Temperature (T
J
)- ºC
Junction Temperature (T
J
)- ºC
Figure 5: Power Dissipation (
T
y
pical)
vs. RMS On-State Current
Figure 6: Maximum Allowable Cas
e
T
e
mperature
vs. On-State Current
160
150
140
130
120
110
4.0
CURREN
T
W
AVE FORM: Sinusoidal
3.5
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360°
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
100
CURREN
T
W
AVE FORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360°
CAS
E
T
EMPER
A
T
URE: Measured as shown
on Dimensional Drawing
90
80
0
1
2
3
4
0
1
2
3
4
5
RMS On-State Current (I
T(RMS)
) – Amps
RMS On-State Current (I
T(RMS)
) – Amps
Figure 7: On-State Current vs. On-Stat
e
V
o
ltage
(
T
y
pical)
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
0.6
0.8
1
.
0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
Positive or Instantaneous
On-Stat
e
V
o
ltage (V
T
)
–
V
o
lts
LJxx04xx & QJxx04xx Series
©2018 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 04/23/18
Thyristors
4 Amp High Temperature Sensitive & Standard Tria
Figure 8: Surge Peak On-State Current vs. Number of Cycles
100
10
1
Supply Frequency: 60Hz Sinusoidal
Load: Resistive
RMS On-State [I
T(RMS)
]: Max Rated Value at
Specific Case Temperature
Notes:
1. Gate control may be lost during and immediately
following surge current interval.
2. Overload may not be repeated until junction
temperature has returned to steady-state
rated value.
1
10
100
1000
Surge Current Duration – Full Cycles
Soldering Parameters
Reflow Condition
Pb – Free assembly
150°C
t
P
T
P
–
T
e
mperature Min (T
s(min)
)
Ramp-up
Pre Heat
–
T
e
mperature Max (T
s(max)
)
200°C
T
L
T
S(max)
-Time (min to max) (t
s
)
60 – 180 secs
t
L
Average ramp up rate (Liquidu
s
T
e
mp)
(T
L
) to peak
Ramp-down
Preheat
5°C/second max
T
S(min)
T
S(max)
t
o
T
L
– Ramp-up Rate
5°C/second max
217°C
t
S
–
T
e
mperature (T
L
) (Liquidus)
Reflow
-Time (t
L
)
60 – 150 seconds
260
+0/-5
°C
25
time to peak temperature
Time
Pea
k
T
e
mperature (T
P
)
Time within 5°C of actual peak
T
e
mperature (t
p
)
20 – 40 seconds
Environmental Specifications
Ramp-down Rate
5°C/second max
8 minutes Max.
280°C
T
e
st
Specifications and Conditions
Time 25°C to pea
k
T
e
mperature (T
P
)
Do not exceed
MIL-STD-750, M-1040, Cond A Applied
Peak AC voltage @ 150°C for 1008 hours
AC Blocking (V
DRM
)
MIL-STD-750, M-1051,
1
0
0 cycles; -55°C to +150°C; 15-min
dwell-time
Physical Specifications
T
e
mperature Cycling
T
e
rminal Finish
Body Material
1
0
0% Matt
e
T
in-plated
EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A101
1
0
08 hours; 160V – DC: 85°C; 85%
rel humidity
T
e
mperature/
Humidity
UL recognized compound meeting
flammability rating V-0.
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1
0
08 hours; 150°C
Hig
h
T
e
mp Storage
Low-
T
e
mp Storage
T
e
rminal Material
Copper Alloy
1
0
08 hours; -40°C
Design Considerations
Resistance to
Solder Heat
MIL-STD-750 Method 2031
Careful selection of the correct component for the application
’
s
o
perating
parameters and environment will go a long way toward extending the
operating life of th
e
T
hyristor. Good design practice should limit the
maximum continuous current through the main terminals to 75% of the
component rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete
semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of voltage ratings for
worst case conditions. Overheating, overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge
currents are the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting, soldering,
and forming of the leads also help protect against component damage.
Solderability
Lead Bend
ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3,
T
e
st A
MIL-STD-750, M-2036 Cond E
LJxx04xx & QJxx04xx Series
©2018 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 04/23/18
Thyristors
4 Amp High Temperature Sensitive & Standard Triacs
Dimensions
—
T
O-251AA (V-Package)
—
V
-PA
K
T
hrough Hole
T
C
MEASURING POINT
AREA: 0.040 IN
2
Inches
T
y
p
Millimeters
T
y
p
Dimension
E
H
J
5.28
.208
MT2
A
Min
Max
0.043
0.245
0.375
0.213
0.265
0.033
0.093
0.095
0.184
0.023
0.039
0.023
0.052
0.044
0.044
0.084
Min
0.94
5.97
8.89
5.21
6.48
0.69
2.21
2.16
4.47
0.46
0.90
0.46
1
.
06
0.86
0.86
1
.
86
Max
1
.
09
6.22
9.53
5.41
6.73
0.84
2.36
2.41
4.67
0.58
1
.
00
0.58
1
.
32
1
.
1
1
D
A
B
C
D
E
F
0.037
0.235
0.350
0.205
0.255
0.027
0.087
0.085
0.176
0.018
0.035
0.018
0.042
0.034
0.034
0.0
7
4
0.040
0.242
0.361
0.208
0.262
0.031
0.090
0.092
0.180
0.020
0.037
0.020
0.047
0.039
0.039
0.079
1
.
01
6.15
9.18
5.29
6.66
0.80
2.28
2.34
4.57
0.51
0.95
0.52
1
.
20
5.34
.210
B
R
P
Q
S
K
C
G
H
I
MT1
L
F
MT2
GATE
G
J
I
K
L
P
Q
R
S
1
.
00
1
.
00
1
.
1
1
2.00
2.
1
1
Dimensions
—
T
O-252AA (D-Package) — D-
P
A
K Surface Mount
E
6.71
.264
MT2
A
5.28
.208
Inches
T
y
p
Millimeters
T
y
p
T
C
MEASURING POINT
D
Dimension
Min
0.037
0.235
0.106
0.205
0.255
0.027
0.087
0.085
0.176
0.018
0.035
0.018
0.000
0.021
0°
Max
0.043
0.245
0.
1
13
0.213
0.265
0.033
0.093
0.095
0.184
0.023
0.039
0.023
0.004
0.027
5°
Min
0.94
5.97
2.69
5.21
6.48
0.69
2.21
2.16
4.47
0.46
0.90
0.46
0.00
0.53
0°
Max
1
.
09
6.22
2.87
5.41
6.73
0.84
2.36
2.41
4.67
0.58
1
.
00
0.58
0.10
0.69
5°
6.71
.264
5.34
.210
A
B
C
D
E
F
0.040
0.243
0.108
0.208
0.262
0.031
0.090
0.092
0.179
0.020
0.037
0.020
0.000
0.026
0°
1
.
01
B
6.16
2.
7
4
1
.
60
.063
P
Q
C
1
.
80
.071
5.29
6.65
0.80
2.28
2.33
4.55
0.51
0.95
0.51
0.00
0.67
0°
GATE
F
AREA: 0.040 IN
2
MT1
MT2
3
.
1
1
8
4.60
.181
G
I
G
H
I
L
O
H
K
J
M
N
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
0.042
0.034
0.047
0.039
0.052
0.044
1
.
06
0.86
1
.
20
1
.
32
1
.
1
1
1
.
00
LJxx04xx & QJxx04xx Series
©2018 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 04/23/18
Thyristors
4 Amp High Temperature Sensitive & Standard Triacs
Product Selector
Voltage
Gate Sensitivity Quadrants
T
y
pe
Part Number
Package
400V
600V
I – II – III
10mA
10mA
10mA
10mA
25mA
25mA
IV
LJxx04D8
LJxx04V8
QJxx04D3
QJxx04V3
QJxx04D4
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
20mA
20mA
25mA
25mA
50mA
50mA
Sensitiv
e
T
r
iac
Sensitiv
e
T
r
iac
Standar
d
T
r
iac
Standar
d
T
r
iac
Standar
d
T
r
iac
Standar
d
T
r
iac
TO-252 D-PAK
TO-251 V-PAK
TO-252 D-PAK
TO-251 V-PAK
TO-252 D-PAK
TO-251 V-PAK
QJxx04V4
Note: xx=voltage/10
Packing Options
Part Number
Marking
LJxx04D8
LJxx04D8
LJxx04V8
QJxx04D3
QJxx04D3
QJxx04V3
QJxx04D4
QJxx04D4
QJxx04V4
Weight
Packing Mode
T
u
be Pack
Base Quantity
LJxx04D8TP
LJxx04D8RP
LJxx04V8TP
QJxx04D3TP
QJxx04D3RP
QJxx04V3TP
QJxx04D4TP
QJxx04D4RP
QJxx04V4TP
Note: xx=voltage/10
0.3g
0.3g
0.4g
0.3g
0.3g
0.4g
0.3g
0.3g
0.4g
750(75 per tube)
2500
Embossed Carrier
T
u
be Pack
750(75 per tube)
750(75 per tube)
2500
T
u
be Pack
Embossed Carrier
T
u
be Pack
750(75 per tube)
750(75 per tube)
2500
T
u
be Pack
Embossed Carrier
T
u
be Pack
750(75 per tube)
Part Numbering System
QJ 60 04 V 8
Part Marking System
LJ6004V8
YMLDD
SENSITIVITY & TYPE
Sensitive Triac:
COMPONENT TYPE
LJ :
HT Sensitive Triac
QJ
:
HT Triac or Alternistor
8
:
10 mA (QI, II, III)
20 mA (QIV)
Standard Triac:
3:
10mA(QI,QII,QIII)
4:
25mA(QI,QII,QIII)
VOLTAGE RATING
40 :
400V
60 :
600V
®
PACKAGE TYPE
V :
TO-251 (VPAK)
D :
TO-252 (DPAK)
CURRENT
Date Code Marking
Y:Year Code
04:
4A
M: Month Code
L: Location Code
DD: Calendar Code
LJxx04xx & QJxx04xx Series
©2018 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 04/23/18
Thyristors
4 Amp High Temperature Sensitive & Standard Triacs
TO-252 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
Meets all EIA-481-2 Standards
0.157
(4.0)
0.059
(1.5)
DIA
Gate
MT1
0.63
(16.0)
0.524
(13.3)
*
0.315
(8.0)
*
Cover tape
MT2
12.99
(330.0)
0.512 (13.0) Arbor
Hole Dia.
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
0.64
(16.3)
Direction of Feed
Disclaimer Noꢀce – Informaꢀon furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, users should independently evaluate the suitability of and
test each product selected for their own applicaꢀons.
Liꢁelfuse products are not designed for, and may not be used in, all applicaꢀons.
LJxx04xx & QJxx04xx Series
©2018 Littelfuse, Inc
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 04/23/18
