NXP-Semicon-MKW35Z512VHT4
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NXP Semiconductors
MKW36Z512
Data Sheet: Technical Data
Rev. 8, 05/2020
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet
MKW36Z512VHT4
MKW36Z512VFP4
MKW35Z512VHT4
An ultra low power, highly integrated Bluetooth® Low
Energy 5.0 wireless microcontroller
48 LQFN
40 “Wettable” HVQFN
7×7 mm Pitch 0.5 mm
6×6 mm Pitch 0.5 mm
Multi-Standard Radio
System peripherals
• 2.4
GHz Bluetooth Low Energy (Bluetooth LE) version
5.0 compliant supporting up to 8 simultaneous
hardware connections
• Nine
MCU low-power modes to provide power
optimization based on application requirements
• DC-DC
Converter supporting Buck and Bypass
operating modes
• Generic
FSK modulation
• Data
Rate: 250, 500 and 1000 kbps
• Modulations:
GFSK BT = 0.3, 0.5, and 0.7;
FSK/MSK
• Direct
memory access (DMA) Controller
• Computer
operating properly (COP) watchdog
• Serial
wire debug (SWD) Interface and Micro Trace
buffer
• Modulation
Index: 0.32, 0.5, 0.7, and 1.0
Typical Receiver Sensitivity
(Bluetooth LE 1 Mbps) = –95 dBm
Typical Receiver Sensitivity
•
•
• Bit
Manipulation Engine (BME)
Analog Modules
• 16-bit
Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
• 6-bit
High Speed Analog Comparator (CMP)
• 1.2
V voltage reference (VREF)
(250 kbps GFSK-BT=0.5, h=0.5) = –99 dBm
• Programmable
Transmitter Output Power:
–30 dBm to 5 dBm
• Low
external component counts for low cost application
• On-chip
balun with single ended bidirectional RF port
Timers
• 16-bit
low-power timer (LPTMR)
• 3
Timer/PWM Modules(TPM): One 4 channel TPM
and two 2 channel TPMs
• Programmable
Interrupt Timer (PIT)
• Real-Time
Clock (RTC)
MCU and Memories
• 256
KB program flash memory plus 256 KB FlexNVM
on KW36Z
• 8
KB FlexRAM supporting EEPROM emulation on
KW36Z
• 512
KB program flash memory on KW35Z
• Up
to 48 MHz Arm® Cortex®-M0+ core
• On-chip
64 KB SRAM
Communication interfaces
• 2
serial peripheral interface (SPI) modules
• 2
inter-integrated circuit (I2C) modules
• Low
Power UART (LPUART) module with LIN
support (2x LPUART on KW36Z)
Low Power Consumption
• Carrier
Modulator Timer (CMT)
• Transceiver
current (DC-DC buck mode, 3.6 V supply)
• FlexCAN
module (with CAN FD support up to 3.2
Mbps baudrate) on KW36Z
NXP reserves the right to change the production detail specifications as may be
required to permit improvements in the design of its products.
• Typical
Rx Current: 6.3 mA
• Typical
Tx current: 5.7 mA (0 dBm output)
• Low
Power Mode (VLLS0) Current: 258 nA
Security
• AES-128
Hardware Accelerator (AESA)
• True
Random Number Generator (TRNG)
• Advanced
flash security on Program Flash
• 80-bit
unique identification number per chip
• 40-bit
unique media access control (MAC) sub-
address
Clocks
• 26
and 32 MHz supported for Bluetooth LE and
Generic FSK modes
• 32.768
kHz Crystal Oscillator
• LE
Secure Connections
Operating Characteristics
• Voltage
range: 1.71 V to 3.6 V
• Ambient
temperature range: –40 to 105 °C
• Industrial
Qualification
Human-machine interface
• General-purpose
input/output
Orderable parts details
Top Line
Marking
CAN
FD
Device
Qualification
2
nd
UART with LIN
FlexRAM
Package
MKW36Z512VHT4 (F)M36Z
MKW36Z512VFP4 M36Z9V4
MKW35Z512VHT4 (F)M35Z
Industrial
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
7X7 mm 48-pin
LQFN
Industrial
Industrial
Y
N
Y
N
6X6 mm 40-pin
“Wettable” HVQFN
7X7 mm 48-pin
LQFN
Related Resources
Description
Type
Resource
Product
Selector
The Product Selector lets you find the right Kinetis part for your design.
Fact Sheet
Reference
Manual
The Reference Manual contains a comprehensive description of the
structure and function (operation) of a device.
MKW36A512RM
1
Data Sheet
The Data Sheet includes electrical characteristics and signal
connections.
This document.
Chip Errata
The chip mask set Errata provides additional or corrective information for
KINETIS_W_1N41U
1
a particular device mask set.
Package
drawing
Package dimensions are provided in package drawings.
• 40-pin
“Wettable” HVQFN
(6×6): 98ASA01025D
1
• 48-pin
LQFN (7×7):
98ASA00694D
1
2
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Table of Contents
1
2
Introduction………………………………………………………………. 4
6.4.1 Thermal
operating requirements…………………
.
4
5
6.4.2 Thermal
attributes…………………………………….. 46
6.5 Peripheral
operating requirements and behaviors……
.
4
6
6.5.1 Core
modules……………………………………………46
6.5.2 System
modules………………………………………. 47
6.5.3 Clock
modules…………………………………………. 48
6.5.4 Memories
and memory interfaces………………..52
6.5.5 Security
and integrity modules……………………
.
5
4
6.5.6 Analog…………………………………………………….
.
5
4
6.5.7 Timers……………………………………………………..
62
6.5.8 Communication
interfaces…………………………..62
6.5.9 Human-machine
interfaces (HMI)……………….. 67
6.6 DC-DC
Converter Operating Requirements……………. 67
6.7 Ratings……………………………………………………………….70
6.7.1 Thermal
handling ratings…………………………… 70
6.7.2 Moisture
handling ratings…………………………..
.
7
0
6.7.3 ESD
handling ratings………………………………… 70
6.7.4 Voltage
and current operating ratings………….
.
7
1
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments……………………………..
.
7
1
7.1 KW36Z
Signal Multiplexing and Pin Assignments……. 71
7.2 KW36Z
Pinouts…………………………………………………..
.
7
4
7.3 KW35Z
Signal Multiplexing and Pin Assignments……. 75
7.4 KW35Z
Pinouts…………………………………………………..
.
7
8
7.5 Module
Signal Description Tables…………………………. 78
7.5.1 Core
Modules……………………………………………79
7.5.2 Radio
Modules…………………………………………. 79
7.5.3 System
Modules………………………………………. 80
7.5.4 Clock
Modules…………………………………………. 81
7.5.5 Analog
Modules……………………………………….. 81
7.5.6 Timer
Modules…………………………………………. 82
7.5.7 Communication
Interfaces…………………………. 83
7.5.8 Human-Machine
Interfaces(HMI)………………..
.
8
5
Package Information………………………………………………….. 85
8.1 Obtaining
package dimensions………………………………85
Part identification………………………………………………………..85
9.1 Description…………………………………………………………
.
8
5
9.2 Format………………………………………………………………..86
9.3 Fields…………………………………………………………………
86
9.4 Example…………………………………………………………….
.
8
6
Feature Descriptions………………………………………………….. 5
2.1 Block
Diagram……………………………………………………..5
2.2 Radio
features……………………………………………………..6
2.3 Microcontroller
features……………………………………….. 7
2.4 System
features………………………………………………….
.
8
2.5 Peripheral
features……………………………………………….10
2.6 Security
Features…………………………………………………14
Transceiver Description……………………………………………….16
3.1 Key
Specifications………………………………………………..16
3.2 Channel
Map Frequency Plans ……………………………..16
3.2.1 Channel
Plan for Bluetooth Low Energy………. 16
3.2.2 Other
Channel Plans …………………………………18
3.3 Transceiver
Functions…………………………………………..18
Transceiver Electrical Characteristics…………………………… 19
4.1 Radio
operating conditions…………………………………… 19
4.2 Receiver
Feature Summary………………………………….
.
1
9
4.3 Transmit
and PLL Feature Summary………………………22
System and Power Management…………………………………. 26
5.1 Power
Management……………………………………………..27
5.1.1 DC-DC
Converter………………………………………27
5.2 Modes
of Operation…………………………………………….. 27
5.2.1 Power
modes…………………………………………… 27
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics……………………………30
6.1 AC
electrical characteristics…………………………………..30
6.2 Nonswitching
electrical specifications……………………..30
6.2.1 Voltage
and current operating requirements….30
6.2.2 LVD
and POR operating requirements………… 31
6.2.3 Voltage
and current operating behaviors……… 32
6.2.4 Power
mode transition operating behaviors…..33
6.2.5 Power
consumption operating behaviors……..
.
3
4
6.2.6 Diagram:
Typical IDD_RUN operating
3
4
5
7
6
behavior………………………………………………….. 40
8
9
6.2.7 SoC
Power Consumption……………………………42
6.2.8 Designing
with radiated emissions in mind…… 43
6.2.9 Capacitance
attributes………………………………. 43
6.3 Switching
electrical specifications…………………………..44
6.3.1 Device
clock specifications………………………… 44
6.3.2 General
switching specifications…………………
.
4
4
6.4 Thermal
specifications…………………………………………. 45
10 Revision History………………………………………………………… 87
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
3
NXP Semiconductors
Introduction
1 Introduction
The KW36Z/35Z wireless microcontrollers (MCU), which includes the KW36Z and
KW35Z families of devices, are highly integrated single-chip devices that enable
Bluetooth Low Energy (Bluetooth LE) and Generic FSK connectivity for industrial and
medical/healthcare embedded systems. The target applications center on wirelessly
bridging the embedded world with mobile devices to enhance the human interface
experience, share embedded data between devices and the cloud and enable wireless
firmware updates.
The KW36Z/35Z Wireless MCU integrates an Arm® Cortex®-M0+ CPU with up to
512 KB flash and 64 KB SRAM and a 2.4 GHz radio that supports Bluetooth LE 5.0
and Generic FSK modulations. The Bluetooth LE radio supports up to 8 simultaneous
connections in any master/slave combination. The Medical Body Area Network
(MBAN) frequencies from 2.36 to 2.4 GHz are also supported enabling wearable or
implantable wireless medical devices.
The KW36Z includes an integrated FlexCAN module enabling seamless integration
into an industrial CAN communication network, enabling communication with external
control and sensor monitoring devices over Bluetooth LE. The FlexCAN module can
support CAN’s flexible data-rate (CAN FD) protocol for increased bandwidth and
lower latency.
The KW36Z/35Z devices can be used as a “BlackBox” modem in order to add
Bluetooth LE or Generic FSK connectivity to an existing host MCU or MPU
(microprocessor), or may be used as a standalone smart wireless sensor with embedded
application where no host controller is required.
The RF circuit of the KW36Z/35Z is optimized to require very few external
components, achieving the smallest RF footprint possible on a printed circuit board.
Extremely long battery life is achieved through the efficiency of code execution in the
Cortex-M0+ CPU core and the multiple low power operating modes of the KW36Z/
35Z. For power critical applications, an integrated DC-DC converter enables operation
from a single coin cell or Li-ion battery with a significant reduction of peak receive and
transmit current consumption.
4
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Feature Descriptions
2 Feature
Descriptions
This section provides a simplified block diagram and highlights the KW36Z/35Z
features.
2.1 Block
Diagram
Arm Cortex M0+ Core
32K Osc
32M Osc
IRC
MCG
DMA MUX
4ch DMA
Serial Wire Debug
DAP MDM
NVIC
WIC
4 MHz
DWT
MTB
IRC
32 kHz
FLL
IOPORT
Unified Bus
AHBLite
AHBLite
M2A
M0
Crossbar-Lite Switch (AXBS)
S2
S0
S1
SIM
ADC
BME
PIT
I2C x2
GPIO
Flash
Controller
64 KByte
SRAM
LTC(AESA)
TRNG
SMC
RCM
PMC
CMP
TPM x3
LPTMR
RTC
LPUART x2
SPI x2
Flash
AIPS-Lite
256 KB
FlexNVM
256 KB
FlexRAM
8 KB
Radio
IPS
APB
VREF
VDCDC_IN
IPS
DCDC
CMT
FlexCAN
Figure 1. KW36 Detailed Block Diagram
Arm Cortex M0+ Core
32K Osc
32M Osc
IRC
MCG
DMA MUX
4ch DMA
Serial Wire Debug
DAP MDM
NVIC
WIC
4 MHz
DWT
MTB
IRC
32 kHz
FLL
IOPORT
Unified Bus
AHBLite
AHBLite
M2A
M0
Crossbar-Lite Switch (AXBS)
S2
S0
S1
SIM
ADC
BME
PIT
I2C x2
GPIO
Flash
Controller
64 KByte
SRAM
SMC
RCM
PMC
CMP
TPM x3
LPTMR
RTC
LPUART
SPI x2
LTC(AESA)
TRNG
Flash
AIPS-Lite
512 KB
Prg Acc RAM
8 KB
Radio
IPS
VREF
APB
VDCDC_IN
DCDC
CMT
IPS
Figure 2. KW35 Detailed Block Diagram
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
5
NXP Semiconductors
Feature Descriptions
2.2 Radio
features
Operating frequencies:
• 2.4
GHz ISM band (2400-2483.5 MHz)
• Medical
Body Area Network (MBAN) 2360-2400 MHz
Supported standards:
• Bluetooth
Low Energy Version 5.0 compliant radio
• Generic
FSK modulation supporting data rates up to 1 Mbit/s
• Support
for up to 8 simultaneous Bluetooth LE hardware connections in any
master, slave combination
• Bluetooth
LE Application Profiles
Receiver performance:
• Receive
sensitivity of up to –95 dBm for Bluetooth LE
• Receive
sensitivity of up to –99 dBm for a 250 kbit/s GFSK mode with a
modulation index of 0.5. Receive sensitivity in Generic FSK modes depends on
mode selection and data rate.
Other features:
• Programmable
transmit output power from –30 dBm to +5 dBm
• 26
MHz and 32 MHz crystals supported for Bluetooth LE and Generic FSK modes
• Bluetooth
Low Energy version 5.0 Link Layer hardware with 1 Mbit/s PHY
support
• Hardware
acceleration for Generic FSK packet processing
• Generic
FSK modulation at 250, 500 and 1000 kbit/s
• Supports
8 simultaneous Bluetooth LE connections in any master/slave
combination
• Enhanced
Bluetooth LE automatic deep sleep modes (DSM) supporting Slave
Latency
• Up
to 26 devices supported by whitelist in hardware
• Up
to 8 private resolvable addresses supported in hardware
• Supports
DMA capture of IQ data with sampling rate of up to 2 MHz, when using a
32 MHz crystal
• Integrated
on-chip balun
• Single
ended bidirectional RF port shared by transmit and receive
• Low
external component count
• Supports
transceiver range extension using external PA and/or LNA
6
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Feature Descriptions
2.3 Microcontroller
features
Arm Cortex-M0+ CPU
• Up
to 48 MHz CPU
• As
compared to Cortex-M0, the Cortex-M0+ uses an optimized 2-stage pipeline
microarchitecture for reduced power consumption and improved architectural
performance (cycles per instruction)
• Supports
up to 32 interrupt request sources
• Binary
compatible instruction set architecture with the Cortex-M0 core
• Thumb
instruction set combines high code density with 32-bit performance
• Serial
Wire Debug (SWD) reduces the number of pins required for debugging
• Micro
Trace Buffer (MTB) provides lightweight program trace capabilities using
system RAM as the destination memory
Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)
• 32
vectored interrupts, 4 programmable priority levels
• Includes
a single non-maskable interrupt
Wake-up Interrupt Controller (WIC)
• Supports
interrupt handling when system clocking is disabled in low-power
modes
• Takes
over and emulates the NVIC behavior when correctly primed by the NVIC
on entry to very-deep-sleep
• A
rudimentary interrupt masking system with no prioritization logic signals for
wake-up as soon as a non-masked interrupt is detected
Debug Controller
• Two-wire
Serial Wire Debug (SWD) interface
• Hardware
breakpoint unit for 2 code addresses
• Hardware
watchpoint unit for 2 data items
• Micro
Trace Buffer for program tracing
On-Chip Memory
• Up
to 512 KB Flash
• KW36Z
contains 256 KB program flash with ECC and 256 KB FlexNVM.
• KW35Z
contains 512 KB program flash with ECC.
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
7
NXP Semiconductors
Feature Descriptions
• Flash
implemented as two equal blocks each of 256 KB block. Code can
execute or read from one block while the other block is being erased or
programmed on KW35Z only.
• Firmware
distribution protection. Program flash can be marked execute-only
on a per-sector (8 KB) basis to prevent firmware contents from being read by
third parties.
• 64
KB SRAM
• KW36Z
contains 8 KB FlexRAM.
• KW35Z
contains 8 KB program acceleration RAM.
• Security
circuitry to prevent unauthorized access to RAM and flash contents
through the debugger
2.4 System
features
Power Management Control Unit (PMC)
• Programmable
power saving modes
• Available
wake-up from power saving modes via internal and external sources
• Integrated
Power-on Reset (POR)
• Integrated
Low Voltage Detect (LVD) with reset (brownout) capability
• Selectable
LVD trip points
• Programmable
Low Voltage Warning (LVW) interrupt capability
• Individual
peripheral clocks can be gated off to reduce current consumption
• Internal
Buffered bandgap reference voltage
• Factory
programmed trim for bandgap and LVD
• 1
kHz Low-power Oscillator (LPO)
DC-DC Converters
• Internal
switched mode power supply supporting Buck and Bypass operating
modes
• Buck
operation supports external voltage sources of 2.1 V to 3.6 V
• When
DC-DC is not used, the device supports an external voltage range of 1.5 V to
3.6 V (1.5 – 3.6 V on VDD_RF1, VDD_RF2, VDD_RF3 and
VDD_1P5OUT_PMCIN pins. 1.71 – 3.6 V on VDD_0, VDD_1, and VDDA pins)
• An
external inductor is required to support the Buck mode
Direct Memory Access (DMA) Controller
• All
data movement via dual-address transfers: read from source, write to
destination
8
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Feature Descriptions
• Programmable
source and destination addresses and transfer size
• Support
for enhanced addressing modes
• 4-channel
implementation that performs complex data transfers with minimal
intervention from a host processor
• Internal
data buffer, used as temporary storage to support 16- and 32-byte
transfers
• Connections
to the crossbar switch for bus mastering the data movement
• Transfer
Control Descriptor (TCD) organized to support two-deep, nested transfer
operations
• 32-byte
TCD stored in local memory for each channel
• An
inner data transfer loop defined by a minor byte transfer count
• An
outer data transfer loop defined by a major iteration count
• Channel
activation via one of three methods:
• Explicit
software initiation
• Initiation
via a channel-to-channel linking mechanism for continuous
transfers
• Peripheral-paced
hardware requests, one per channel
• Fixed-priority
and round-robin channel arbitration
• Channel
completion reported via optional interrupt requests
• One
interrupt per channel, optionally asserted at completion of major iteration
count
• Optional
error terminations per channel and logically summed together to form
one error interrupt to the interrupt controller
• Optional
support for scatter/gather DMA processing
• Support
for complex data structures
DMA Channel Multiplexer (DMA MUX)
• 4
independently selectable DMA channel routers
• 2
periodic trigger sources available
• Each
channel router can be assigned to 1 of the peripheral DMA sources
COP Watchdog Module
• Independent
clock source input (independent from CPU/bus clock)
• Choice
between two clock sources
• LPO
oscillator
• Bus
clock
System Clocks
• Both
26 MHz and 32 MHz crystal reference oscillator supported for Bluetooth LE
and Generic FSK modes
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
9
NXP Semiconductors
Feature Descriptions
• MCU
can derive its clock either from the crystal reference oscillator or the
Frequency-locked Loop (FLL)
1
• 32.768
kHz crystal reference oscillator used to maintain precise Bluetooth Low
Energy timing in low-power modes
• Multipurpose
Clock Generator (MCG)
• Internal
reference clocks — Can be used as a clock source for other on-chip
peripherals
• On-chip
RC oscillator range of 31.25 kHz to 39.0625 kHz with 2% accuracy
across full temperature range
• On-chip
4 MHz oscillator with 5% accuracy across full temperature range
• Frequency-locked
Loop (FLL) controlled by internal or external reference
• 20
MHz to 48 MHz FLL output
Unique Identifiers
• 80-bit
Unique ID represents a unique identifier for each chip
• 40-bit
unique Media Access Control (MAC) address, which can be used to build a
unique 48-bit Bluetooth Low Energy MAC address
2.5 Peripheral
features
16-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
• Linear
successive approximation algorithm with 16-bit resolution
• Output
formatted in differential-ended 16-, 13-, 11-, and 9-bit mode
• Output
formatted in single-ended 16-, 12-, 10-, and 8-bit mode
• Single
or continuous conversion
• Configurable
sample time and conversion speed/power
• Conversion
rates in 16-bit mode with no averaging up to ~500Ksamples/sec
• Input
clock selection
• Operation
in low-power modes for lower noise operation
• Asynchronous
clock source for lower noise operation
• Selectable
asynchronous hardware conversion trigger
• Automatic
compare with interrupt for less-than, or greater than, or equal to
programmable value
• Temperature
sensor
• Battery
voltage measurement
• Hardware
average function
• Selectable
voltage reverence
• Self-calibration
mode
1. Clock
options can have restrictions based on the chosen SoC configuration.
10
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Feature Descriptions
High-Speed Analog Comparator (CMP)
• 6-bit
DAC programmable reference generator output
• Up
to eight selectable comparator inputs; each input can be compared with any
input by any polarity sequence
• Selectable
interrupt on rising edge, falling edge, or either rising or falling edges of
comparator output
• Two
performance modes:
• Shorter
propagation delay at the expense of higher power
• Low-power,
with longer propagation delay
• Operational
in all MCU power modes except VLLS0 mode
Voltage Reference(VREF1)
• Programmable
trim register with 0.5 mV steps, automatically loaded with factory
trimmed value upon reset
• Programmable
buffer mode selection:
• Off
• Bandgap
enabled/standby (output buffer disabled)
• High-power
buffer mode (output buffer enabled)
• 1.2
V output at room temperature
• VREF_OUT
output signal
Low-power Timer (LPTMR)
• One
channel
• Operation
as timer or pulse counter
• Selectable
clock for prescaler/glitch filter
• 1
kHz internal LPO
• External
low-power crystal oscillator
• Internal
reference clock
• Configurable
glitch filter or prescaler
• Interrupt
generated on timer compare
• Hardware
trigger generated on timer compare
• Functional
in all power modes
Timer/PWM (TPM)
• TPM0:
4 channels, TPM1 and TPM2: 2 channels each
• Selectable
source clock
• Programmable
prescaler
• 16-bit
counter supporting free-running or initial/final value, and counting is up or
up-down
• Input
capture, output compare, and edge-aligned and center-aligned PWM modes
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
11
NXP Semiconductors
Feature Descriptions
• Input
capture and output compare modes
• Generation
of hardware triggers
• TPM1
and TPM2: Quadrature decoder with input filters
• Global
time base mode shares single time base across multiple TPM instances
Programmable Interrupt Timer (PIT)
• Up
to 2 interrupt timers for triggering ADC conversions
• 32-bit
counter resolution
• Clocked
by bus clock frequency
Real-Time Clock (RTC)
• 32-bit
seconds counter with 32-bit alarm
• Can
be invalidated on detection of tamper detect
• 16-bit
prescaler with compensation
• Register
write protection
• Hard
Lock requires MCU POR to enable write access
• Soft
lock requires POR or software reset to enable write/read access
• Capable
of waking up the system from low-power modes
Inter-Integrated Circuit (I
2
C)
• Two
channels
• Compatible
with I2C bus standard and SMBus Specification Version 2 features
• Up
to 400 kHz operation
• Multi-master
operation
• Software
programmable for one of 64 different serial clock frequencies
• Programmable
slave address and glitch input filter
• Interrupt
driven byte-by-byte data transfer
• Arbitration
lost interrupt with automatic mode switching from master to slave
• Calling
address identification interrupt
• Bus
busy detection broadcast and 10-bit address extension
• Address
matching causes wake-up when processor is in low-power mode
LPUART
• One
channel (2 channels on KW36Z)
• Full-duplex
operation
• Standard
mark/space Non-return-to-zero (NRZ) format
• 13-bit
baud rate selection with fractional divide of 32
• Programmable
8-bit or 9-bit data format
• Programmable
1 or 2 stop bits
12
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Feature Descriptions
• Separately
enabled transmitter and receiver
• Programmable
transmitter output polarity
• Programmable
receive input polarity
• 13-bit
break character option
• 11-bit
break character detection option
• Two
receiver wake-up methods:
• Idle
line wake-up
• Address
mark wake-up
• Address
match feature in receiver to reduce address mark wake-up ISR overhead
• Interrupt
or DMA driven operation
• Receiver
framing error detection
• Hardware
parity generation and checking
• Configurable
oversampling ratio to support from 1/4 to 1/32 bit-time noise
detection
• Operation
in low-power modes
• Hardware
Flow Control RTSCTS
• Functional
in Stop/VLPS modes
• Break
detect supporting LIN
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
• Two
independent SPI channels
• Master
and slave mode
• Full-duplex,
three-wire synchronous transfers
• Programmable
transmit bit rate
• Double-buffered
transmit and receive data registers
• Serial
clock phase and polarity options
• Slave
select output
• Control
of SPI operation during wait mode
• Selectable
MSB-first or LSB-first shifting
• Support
for both transmit and receive by DMA
Carrier Modulator Timer (CMT)
• Four
modes of operation
• Time;
with independent control of high and low times
• Baseband
• Frequency
shift key (FSK)
• Direct
software control of CMT_IRO signal
• Extended
space operation in time, baseband, and FSK modes
• Selectable
input clock divider
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
13
NXP Semiconductors
Feature Descriptions
• Interrupt
on end of cycle
• Ability
to disable CMT_IRO signal and use as timer interrupt
General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO)
• Hysteresis
and configurable pull up device on all input pins
• Independent
pin value register to read logic level on digital pin
• All
GPIO pins can generate IRQ and wake-up events
• Configurable
drive strength on some output pins
• GPIO
can be configured to function as a interrupt driven keyboard scanning matrix
• In
the 48-pin package there are a total of 25 digital pins
• In
the 40-pin package there are a total of 18 digital pins
FlexCAN
(for KW36Z only)
• Full
implementation of the CAN with Flexible Data Rate (CAN FD) protocol
specification and CAN protocol specification, Version 2.0 B
• Flexible
Message Buffers (MBs); there are total 32 MBs of 8 bytes data length
each, configurable as Rx or Tx, all supporting standard and extended messages
• Programmable
clock source to the CAN Protocol Interface, either peripheral clock
or oscillator clock
• Capability
to select priority between mailboxes and Rx FIFO during matching
process
• Powerful
Rx FIFO ID filtering, capable of matching incoming IDs against either
128 extended, 256 standard, or 512 partial (8 bit) IDs, with up to 32 individual
masking capability
2.6 Security
Features
Advanced Encryption Standard Accelerator(AES-128 Accelerator)
The Advanced Encryption Standard Accelerator (AESA) module is a standalone
hardware coprocessor capable of accelerating the 128-bit advanced encryption standard
(AES) cryptographic algorithms.
The AESA engine supports the following cryptographic features.
LTC includes the following features:
• Cryptographic
authentication
• Message
Authentication Codes (MAC)
14
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Feature Descriptions
• Cipher-based
MAC (AES-CMAC)
• Extended
cipher block chaining message authentication code (AES-
XCBC-MAC)
• Auto
padding
• Integrity
Check Value(ICV) checking
• Authenticated
encryption algorithms
• Counter
with CBC-MAC (AES-CCM)
• Symmetric
key block ciphers
• AES
(128-bit keys)
• Cipher
modes:
• AES-128
modes
• Electronic
Codebook (ECB)
• Cipher
Block Chaining (CBC)
• Counter
(CTR)
• Secure
scan
True Random Number Generator (TRNG)
True Random Number Generator (TRNG) is a hardware accelerator module that
constitutes a high-quality entropy source.
• TRNG
generates a 512-bit (4x 128-bit) entropy as needed by an entropy-
consuming module, such as a deterministic random number generator.
• TRNG
output can be read and used by a deterministic pseudo-random number
generator (PRNG) implemented in software.
• TRNG-PRNG
combination achieves NIST-compliant true randomness and
cryptographic-strength random numbers using the TRNG output as the entropy
source.
• A
fully FIPS 180 compliant solution can be realized using the TRNG together
with a FIPS-compliant deterministic random number generator and the SoC-level
security.
Flash Memory Protection
The on-chip flash memory controller enables the following useful features:
• Program
flash protection scheme prevents accidental program or erase of stored
data.
• Automated,
built-in, program and erase algorithms with verify.
• Read
access to one program flash block is possible while programming or erasing
data in the other program flash block.
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
15
NXP Semiconductors
Transceiver Description
3 Transceiver
Description
• Direct
Conversion Receiver (Zero IF)
• Constant
Envelope Transmitter
• 2.36
GHz to 2.483 GHz PLL Range
• Low
Transmit and Receive Current Consumption
• Low
BOM
3.1 Key
Specifications
KW36Z/35Z meets or exceeds all Bluetooth Low Energy version 5.0 performance
specifications. The key specifications for the KW36Z/35Z are:
Frequency Band:
• ISM
Band: 2400 to 2483.5 MHz
• MBAN
Band: 2360 to 2400 MHz
Bluetooth Low Energy version 5.0 modulation scheme:
• Symbol
rate: 1000 kbit/s
• Modulation:
GFSK
• Receiver
sensitivity: –95 dBm, typical
• Programmable
transmitter output power: –30 dBm to +5 dBm
Generic FSK modulation scheme:
• Symbol
rate: 250, 500 and 1000 kbit/s
• Modulation(s):
GFSK (modulation index = 0.32, 0.5, 0.7 and 1.0, BT =0.3, 0.5, and
0.7), FSK and MSK
• Receiver
Sensitivity: Mode and data rate dependent. –99 dBm typical for GFSK
(r=250 kbit/s, BT = 0.5, h = 0.5)
3.2 Channel
Map Frequency Plans
16
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Transceiver Description
3.2.1 Channel
Plan for Bluetooth Low Energy
This section describes the frequency plan / channels associated with 2.4 GHz ISM and
MBAN bands for Bluetooth Low Energy.
2.4 GHz ISM Channel numbering:
• Fc=2402
+ k * 2 MHz, k=0,………,39.
MBAN Channel numbering:
• Fc=2360
+ k in MHz, for k=0,…..,39
where k is the channel number.
Table 1.
2.4 GHz ISM and MBAN frequency plan and channel designations
2.4 GHz ISM
1
MBAN
2
2.4GHz ISM + MBAN
Channel
Channel
Freq (MHz)
2402
2404
2406
2408
2410
2412
2414
2416
2418
2420
2422
2424
2426
2428
2430
2432
2434
2436
2438
2440
2442
2444
2446
2448
Channel
Freq (MHz)
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
Freq (MHz)
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2402
2404
2406
2408
2410
2412
2414
2416
2418
2420
2422
2424
2426
2428
2430
0
1
0
1
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
0
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
17
NXP Semiconductors
Transceiver Description
Table 1.
2.4 GHz ISM and MBAN frequency plan and channel designations (continued)
2.4 GHz ISM
1
MBAN
2
2.4GHz ISM + MBAN
Channel
Channel
Freq (MHz)
2450
2452
2454
2456
2458
2460
2462
2464
2466
2468
2470
2472
2474
2476
2478
2480
Channel
24
Freq (MHz)
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
Freq (MHz)
2432
2434
2436
2438
2440
2442
2444
2446
2448
2450
2452
2454
2456
2476
2478
2480
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
37
38
39
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
1. ISM
frequency of operation divs from 2400.0 MHz to 2483.5 MHz
2. Per
FCC guideline rules, Bluetooth Low Energy single mode operation is allowed in these channels.
3.2.2 Other
Channel Plans
The RF synthesizer can be configured to use any channel frequency between 2.36 and
2.487 GHz.
3.3 Transceiver
Functions
Receive
The receiver architecture is Zero IF (ZIF) where the received signal after passing
through RF front end is down-converted to a baseband signal. The signal is filtered and
amplified before it is fed to analog-to-digital converter. The digital signal then
decimates to a baseband clock frequency before it digitally processes, demodulates and
passes on to packet processing/link-layer processing.
18
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Transceiver Electrical Characteristics
Transmit
The transmitter transmits GFSK/FSK modulation having power and channel selection
adjustment per user application. After the channel of operation is determined, coarse
and fine-tuning is executed within the Frac-N PLL to engage signal lock. After signal
lock is established, the modulated buffered signal is routed to a multi-stage amplifier
for transmission..
4 Transceiver
Electrical Characteristics
4.1 Radio
operating conditions
Table 2.
Radio operating conditions
Characteristic
Symbol
f
in
Min
2.360
–40
Typ
—
Max
2.480
105
Unit
GHz
°C
Input Frequency
Ambient Temperature Range
Maximum RF Input Power
T
A
25
—
P
max
f
ref
—
10
dBm
Crystal Reference Oscillator Frequency
26 MHz or 32 MHz
1
1. The
recommended crystal accuracy is
40 ppm including initial accuracy, mechanical, temperature, and aging factors.
4.2 Receiver
Feature Summary
Table 3.
Top-Level Receiver Specifications (TA=25 °C, nominal process unless otherwise
noted)
Characteristic
1
Symbol
I
pdn
Min.
—
Typ.
200
6.3
Max.
1000
—
Unit
nA
Supply current power down on VDD_RFx supplies
Supply current Rx On with DC-DC converter enable
(Buck; V
DCDC_IN
= 3.6 V, VDD_1P5_buck=1.5 V)
,
2
I
Rxon
—
mA
Supply current Rx On with DC-DC converter disabled
(Bypass)
2
I
Rxon
—
17.2
—
mA
Input RF Frequency
f
in
2.360
—
—
2.4835
—
GHz
dBm
dBm
dB
GFSK Rx Sensitivity(250 kbit/s GFSK-BT=0.5, h=0.5)
Bluetooth LE Rx Sensitivity
3
SENS
GFSK
SENS
BLE
NF
HG
–99
–95
7.5
—
—
Noise Figure for maximum gain mode @ typical
sensitivity
—
—
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
19
NXP Semiconductors
Transceiver Electrical Characteristics
Table 3.
Top-Level Receiver Specifications (TA=25 °C, nominal process unless otherwise
noted) (continued)
Characteristic
1
Symbol
RSSI
Range
RSSI
Res
Min.
–100
—
Typ.
—
Max.
5
5
—
2
Unit
dBm
dB
Receiver Signal Strength Indicator Range
4
Receiver Signal Strength Indicator Resolution
Typical RSSI variation over frequency
Typical RSSI variation over temperature
Narrowband RSSI accuracy
6
1
–2
—
dB
–2
—
2
dB
RSSI
Acc
–3
—
3
dB
Bluetooth LE Co-channel Interference (Wanted signal at
–67 dBm, BER <0.1%. Measurement resolution 1
MHz).
–7
dB
Adjacent/Alternate Channel Performance
7
Bluetooth LE Adjacent +/–1 MHz Interference offset
(Wanted signal at –67 dBm, BER <0.1%. Measurement
resolution 1 MHz.)
SEL
BLE, 1 MHz
SEL
BLE, 2 MHz
SEL
BLE, 3 MHz
SEL
BLE, 4+ MHz
—
—
—
—
2
—
—
—
—
dB
dB
dB
dB
Bluetooth LE Adjacent +/–2 MHz Interference offset
(Wanted signal at –67 dBm, BER <0.1%. Measurement
resolution 1 MHz.)
43
50
50
Bluetooth LE Alternate +/–3 MHz Interference offset
(Wanted signal at –67 dBm, BER <0.1%. Measurement
resolution 1 MHz.)
Bluetooth LE Alternate ≥ +/–4 MHz Interference offset
(Wanted signal at –67 dBm, BER <0.1%. Measurement
resolution 1 MHz.)
Intermodulation Performance
Bluetooth LE Intermodulation with continuous wave
interferer at
3 MHz and modulated interferer is at
MHz (Wanted signal at –67 dBm, BER<0.1%.)
—
—
–23
–24
—
—
dBm
dBm
6
Bluetooth LE Intermodulation with continuous wave
interferer at
5 MHz and modulated interferer is at
10
MHz (Wanted signal at –67 dBm, BER<0.1%.)
Blocking Performance
Bluetooth LE Out of band blocking from 30 MHz to 1000
MHz and 4000 MHz to 5000 MHz (Wanted signal at –67
dBm, BER<0.1%. Interferer continuous wave signal.)
8
—
—
–2
—
—
—
—
dBm
dBm
Bluetooth LE Out of band blocking from 1000 MHz to
2000 MHz and 3000 MHz to 4000 MHz (Wanted signal
at –67 dBm, BER<0.1%. Interferer continuous wave
signal.)
–8.4
Bluetooth LE Out of band blocking from 2001 MHz to
2339 MHz and 2484 MHz to 2999 MHz (Wanted signal
at –67 dBm, BER<0.1%. Interferer continuous wave
signal.)
9
—
—
–17
—
—
—
—
dBm
dBm
Bluetooth LE Out of band blocking from 5000 MHz to
12750 MHz (Wanted signal at –67 dBm, BER<0.1%.
Interferer continuous wave signal.)
9
10
Table continues on the next page…
20
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Transceiver Electrical Characteristics
Table 3.
Top-Level Receiver Specifications (TA=25 °C, nominal process unless otherwise
noted) (continued)
Characteristic
1
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Spurious Emission < 1.6 MHz offset (Measured with
100 kHz resolution and average detector. Device
transmit on RF channel with center frequency fc and
spurious power measured in 1 MHz at RF frequency f),
where |f-fc|< 1.6 MHz
—
—
–54
—
dBc
Spurious Emission > 2.5 MHz offset (Measured with
100 kHz resolution and average detector. Device
transmit on RF channel with center frequency fc and
spurious power measured in 1 MHz at RF frequency f),
where |f-fc|> 2.5 MHz
10
—
—
–70
—
dBc
1. All
the Rx parameters are measured at the KW36Z/35Z RF pins.
2. Transceiver
power consumption.
3. Measured
at 0.1% BER using 37 byte long packets in maximum gain mode and nominal conditions.
4. Narrow-band
RSSI mode.
5. With
RSSI_CTRL_0.RSSI_ADJ field calibrated to account for antenna to RF input losses.
6. With
one point calibration over frequency and temperature.
7. Bluetooth
LE adjacent and alternate selectivity performance is measured with modulated interference signals.
8. Exceptions
allowed for carrier frequency sub harmonics.
9. Exceptions
allowed for carrier frequency harmonics.
10. Exceptions
allowed for twice the reference clock frequency(fref) multiples.
Table 4.
Receiver Specifications with Generic FSK Modulations
Adjacent/Alternate Channel Selectivity (dB)
1
Modulation
Type
Data
Rate
(kbit/s)
Channel
BW (kHz)
Sensitivity signal
Typical
Desired Interferer Interferer Interferer Interferer
Co-
channel
at –/+1*
channel
BW
at –/+ 2*
channel
BW
at –/+ 3*
channel
BW
at –/+ 4*
channel
BW
(dBm)
level
(dBm)
offset
offset
offset
offset
GFSK BT =
0.5, h=0.5
1000
500
2000
1000
500
–95
–97
–99
–89
–92
–93
–97
–98
–99
–91
–93
–95
–96
–97
–67
–85
–85
–67
–85
–85
–85
–85
–85
–85
–85
–85
–85
–85
43
40
30
10
22
20
45
40
30
40
35
30
44
40
50
50
40
38
31
25
50
50
40
46
46
40
53
50
55
55
50
42
37
30
57
55
50
53
50
40
57
55
50
55
50
47
42
34
60
55
50
55
53
50
60
55
–7
–7
250
–7
GFSK, BT =
0.5, h=0.3
1000
500
1000
800
–10
–10
–13
–7
250
500
GFSK, BT =
0.5, h=0.7
1000
500
2000
1000
600
–7
250
–7
GMSK
BT=0.3
1000
500
1600
800
–8
–7
250
500
–7
GMSK, BT =
1000
2000
1000
–7
0.7
500
–7
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
21
NXP Semiconductors
Transceiver Electrical Characteristics
Table 4.
Receiver Specifications with Generic FSK Modulations
(continued)
Adjacent/Alternate Channel Selectivity (dB)
1
Modulation
Type
Data
Rate
(kbit/s)
Channel
BW (kHz)
Sensitivity signal
Typical
Desired Interferer Interferer Interferer Interferer
Co-
channel
at –/+1*
channel
BW
at –/+ 2*
channel
BW
at –/+ 3*
channel
BW
at –/+ 4*
channel
BW
(dBm)
level
(dBm)
offset
offset
offset
offset
250
1000
500
600
3000
1600
800
–99
–96
–97
–99
–96
–97
–98
–85
–85
–85
–85
–85
–85
–85
30
43
43
35
45
40
35
40
53
50
45
55
45
45
50
60
60
55
55
50
45
50
63
60
55
59
50
50
–7
–7
–8
–7
–8
–8
–8
Generic
MSK
250
GFSK
BT=0.5, h=1
1000
500
3000
1400
800
250
1. Selectivity
measured with an unmodulated blocker except for GFSK BT=0.5, h=0.5 1 Mbit/s and GFSK BT=0.5, h=0.32 1
Mbit/s. The desired signal is set at –85 dBm.
4.3 Transmit
and PLL Feature Summary
• Supports
constant envelope modulation of 2.4 GHz ISM and 2.36 GHz MBAN
frequency bands
• Fast
PLL Lock time: < 25 µs
• Reference
Frequency:
• 26
MHz and 32 MHz crystals supported for Bluetooth LE and Generic FSK
modes
Table 5.
Top-Level Transmitter Specifications (TA=25 °C, nominal process unless otherwise
noted)
Characteristic
1
Symbol
I
pdn
Min.
—
Typ.
200
5.7
Max.
—
Unit
nA
Supply current power down on VDD_RFx supplies
Supply current Tx On with P
RF
= 0 dBm and DC-DC
converter enabled (Buck; VDD
DCDC_in
= 3.6 V,
VDD_1P5_buck=1.5 V)
,
2
I
Txone
—
—
mA
Supply current Tx On with P
RF
= 0 dBm and DC-DC
converter disabled (Bypass)
2
I
Txond
—
—
16
—
—
mA
mA
Supply current Tx On with P
RF
= +3.5 dBm and DC-DC
converter enabled (Buck; VDD
DCDC_in
= 3.6 V,
VDD_1P5_buck=1.5 V)
2
I
TX3.5dBm
6.9
Supply current Tx On with P
RF
= +3.5 dBm and DC-DC
converter disabled (Bypass)
2
I
TX3.5dBmb
—
19
—
mA
Table continues on the next page…
22
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Transceiver Electrical Characteristics
Table 5.
Top-Level Transmitter Specifications (TA=25 °C, nominal process unless otherwise
noted) (continued)
Characteristic
1
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Supply current Tx On with P
RF
= +5 dBm and DC-DC
converter enabled (Buck; VDD
DCDC_in
= 3.6 V,
VDD_1P5_buck=1.55 V, LDO-HF bumped)
2
,
3
I
TX5dBm
—
8.0
—
mA
Supply current Tx On with P
RF
= +5 dBm and DC-DC
converter disabled (Bypass, LDO-HF bumped)
2
,
3
I
TX5dBmb
—
21
—
mA
Output RF Frequency
f
RFout
2.360
—
—
+5
2.4835
—
GHz
dBm
dBm
dBm
dB
Maximum RF Output Power; LDO-HF bumped
4
Maximum RF Output power, nominal power supply
5
Minimum RF Output power, nominal power supply
5
RF Output power control range
P
RF,maxV
P
RF,maxn
P
RF,minn
P
RFCR
—
+3.5
–30
34
—
—
—
—
—
Bluetooth LE Tx Output Spectrum 20dB BW
TXBW
BLE
Δ
f1
avg,BLE
1.0
—
MHz
kHz
Bluetooth LE average frequency deviation using a
00001111 modulation sequence
250
220
Bluetooth LE average frequency deviation using a
01010101 modulation sequence
Δ
f2
avg,BLE
kHz
Bluetooth LE RMS FSK Error
FSK
err BLE
,
3%
3
Bluetooth LE Maximum Deviation of the Center
Frequency
6
F
cdev,BLE
—
—
—
—
kHz
dBm
dBm
Bluetooth LE Adjacent Channel Transmit Power at 2
MHz offset
7
P
RF2MHz,BLE
P
RF3MHz,BLE
—
—
–55
–59
Bluetooth LE Adjacent Channel Transmit Power at >= 3
MHz offset
7
Bluetooth LE Frequency Hopping Support
YES
–46
Second Harmonic of Transmit Carrier Frequency (P
out
=
TXH2
TXH3
—
—
—
—
dBm/MHz
dBm/MHz
,
8
P
RF,max
)
Third Harmonic of Transmit Carrier Frequency (P
out
=
–58
8
P
RF,max
)
1. All
the Tx parameters are measured at test hardware SMA connector.
2. Transceiver
power consumption.
3. VDD_RFx
shall be equal to or higher than 1.55 V to support a TX Pout of +5 dBm.
4. Measured
at KW36Z/35Z RF pins, with BB_LDO_HF_TRIM=1.44 V.
5. Measured
at the KW36Z/35Z RF pins.
6. Maximum
drift of carrier frequency of the PLL during a Bluetooth LE packet with a nominal 32 MHz reference crystal.
7. Measured
at P
out
= +5 dBm and recommended Tx match.
8. Harmonic
levels based on recommended 2 component match. Transmit harmonic levels depend on the quality of
matching components. Additional harmonic margin using a third matching component (1x shunt capacitor) is possible.
Transmit PA driver output as a function of the PA_POWER[5:0] field when measured
at the IC pins is as follows:
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
23
NXP Semiconductors
Transceiver Electrical Characteristics
Figure 3. TX Pout (dBm) as function TX-PA Power Code for default LDO-HF
Table 6.
Transmit Output Power as a function of PA_POWER[5:0] with default LDO-HF
TX Pout (dBm)
1
PA_POWER[5:0]
T = –40 °C
–30.1
–24.0
–17.9
–14.5
–12.0
–10.1
–8.5
T = 25 °C
–31.1
–25.0
–19.0
–15.6
–13.1
–11.2
–9.6
T = 105 °C
–32.6
–26.4
–20.4
–17.0
–14.5
–12.6
–11.0
–9.7
1
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
–7.2
–8.3
–6.1
–7.2
–8.6
–5.1
–6.2
–7.6
–4.2
–5.3
–6.7
–3.4
–4.5
–5.9
–2.7
–3.8
–5.2
–2.0
–3.1
–4.5
–1.4
–2.5
–3.9
–0.8
–1.9
–3.3
–0.3
–1.4
–2.8
Table continues on the next page…
24
NXP Semiconductors
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
Transceiver Electrical Characteristics
Table 6.
Transmit Output Power as a function of PA_POWER[5:0] with default LDO-HF
(continued)
TX Pout (dBm)
1
PA_POWER[5:0]
T = –40 °C
0.2
T = 25 °C
–1.0
–0.5
–0.1
0.3
T = 105 °C
–2.4
–1.9
–1.5
–1.1
–0.7
–0.3
0.0
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
0.6
1.1
1.5
1.9
0.7
2.2
1.1
2.6
1.4
2.9
1.8
0.3
3.2
2.1
0.6
3.5
2.4
0.9
3.7
2.6
1.2
3.9
2.9
1.5
4.2
3.1
1.7
4.4
3.3
1.9
4.5
3.5
2.1
1. Tx
continuous wave power output at the RF pins with the recommended matching components mounted on PCB.
Figure 4. TX Pout (dBm) as a function of TX-PA Power Code for LDO-HF bumped
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
25
NXP Semiconductors
System and Power Management
Table 7.
Transmit Output Power as a function of PA_POWER[5:0] with LDO-HF Bumped
TX Pout (dBm)
1
PA_POWER[5:0]
T = –40 °C
–28.5
–22.4
–16.4
–12.9
–10.4
–8.5
–6.9
–5.6
–4.4
–3.4
–2.5
–1.7
–0.9
–0.3
0.4
T = 25 °C
–29.6
–23.4
–17.5
–13.9
–11.5
–9.5
–8.0
–6.6
–5.5
–4.5
–3.6
–2.8
–2.0
–1.4
–0.7
–0.1
0.3
T = 105 °C
–30.4
–24.2
–18.3
–14.8
–12.3
–10.4
–8.8
–7.5
–6.3
–5.3
–4.4
–3.6
–2.9
–2.2
–1.6
–1.0
–0.5
0.0
1
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
1.0
1.4
2.0
0.9
2.4
1.3
0.4
2.9
1.8
0.9
3.3
2.2
1.3
3.7
2.6
1.7
4.1
3.0
2.1
4.5
3.4
2.5
4.8
3.7
2.8
5.2
4.0
3.1
5.5
4.4
3.4
5.8
4.6
3.7
6.0
4.9
4.0
6.3
5.2
4.2
6.5
5.4
4.5
6.7
5.6
4.7
1. Tx
continuous wave power output at the RF pins with the recommended matching components mounted on PCB.
5 System
and Power Management
26
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
System and Power Management
5.1 Power
Management
The KW36Z/35Z includes internal power management features that can be used to
control the power usage. The power management of the KW36Z/35Z includes Power
Management Controller (PMC) and a DC-DC converter which can operate in a buck
or bypass configuration. The PMC is designed such that the RF radio remains in state-
retention while the core is in various stop modes. It makes sure that the device can
stay in low current consumption mode while the RF radio can wake-up quick enough
for communication.
5.1.1 DC-DC
Converter
The features of the DC-DC converter include the following:
• Single
inductor, multiple outputs.
• Buck
mode (pin selectable; CFG=VDCDC_IN).
• Continuous
or pulsed operation (hardware/software configurable).
• Power
switch input to allow external control of power up, and to select DC-DC
bypass mode in which all the SoC power supplies (see
Table 3
) are externally
provided.
• Output
signal to indicate power stable. Purpose is for the rest of the chip to be
used as a POR.
• Scaled
battery output voltage suitable for SAR ADC utilization.
• Internal
oscillator for support when the reference oscillator is not present.
5.2 Modes
of Operation
The Arm Cortex-M0+ core in the KW36Z/35Z has three primary modes of operation:
Run, Wait, and Stop modes. For each run mode, there is a corresponding wait and stop
mode. Wait modes are similar to Arm sleep modes. Stop modes are similar to Arm
deep sleep modes. The very low-power run (VLPR) operation mode can drastically
reduce runtime power when the maximum bus frequency is not required to handle the
application needs.
The WFI instruction invokes both wait and stop modes. The primary modes are
augmented in a number of ways to provide lower power based on application needs.
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
27
NXP Semiconductors
System and Power Management
5.2.1 Power
modes
The power management controller (PMC) provides multiple power options to allow the
user to optimize power consumption for the level of functionality needed.
Depending on the stop requirements of the user application, various stop modes are
available that provide state retention, partial power down, or full power down of certain
logic and/or memory. I/O states are held in all modes of operation. The following table
compares the various power modes available.
For each run mode, there is a corresponding wait and stop mode. Wait modes are
similar to Arm sleep modes. Stop modes (VLPS, STOP) are similar to Arm sleep deep
mode. The very-low-power run (VLPR) operating mode can drastically reduce runtime
power when the maximum bus frequency is not required to handle the application
needs.
The three primary modes of operation are run, wait, and stop. The WFI instruction
invokes either wait or stop depending on the SLEEPDEEP bit in Cortex-M0+ System
Control Register. The primary modes are augmented in a number of ways to provide
lower power based on application needs.
Table 8.
Power modes (At 25 deg C)
Power mode
Description
CPU
Radio
recovery
method
Normal Run (all
Allows maximum performance of chip.
—
Radio can be active
peripherals clock off)
Normal Wait – via WFI
Allows peripherals to function, while allowing CPU to
go to sleep reducing power.
Interrupt
Interrupt
Interrupt
Normal Stop – via
WFI
Places chip in static state. Lowest power mode that
retains all registers while maintaining LVD protection.
PStop2 (Partial Stop
Core and system clocks are gated. Bus clock
2)
remains active. Masters and slaves clocked by bus
clock remain in Run or VLPRun mode. The clock
generators in MCG and the on-chip regulator in the
PMC also remain in Run or VLPRun mode.
PStop1 (Partial Stop
Core, system clocks, and bus clock are gated. All
Interrupt
—
1)
bus masters and slaves enter Stop mode. The clock
generators in MCG and the on-chip regulator in the
PMC also remain in Run or VLPRun mode.
VLPR (Very Low-
power Run) (all
peripherals off)
Reduced frequency (1 MHz) Flash access mode,
regulator in low-power mode, LVD off. Internal
oscillator can provide low-power 4 MHz source for
core. (Values @2 MHz core/ 1 MHz bus and flash,
module off, execution from flash).
Radio operation is possible
only when DC-DC is
configured for continuous
mode.
1
However, there may
be insufficient MIPS with a 4
MHz MCU to support much in
the way of radio operation.
Biasing is disabled when DC-DC is configured for
continuous mode in VLPR/W
Table continues on the next page…
28
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
System and Power Management
Table 8.
Power modes (At 25 deg C) (continued)
Power mode
Description
CPU
Radio
recovery
method
VLPW (Very Low-
Similar to VLPR, with CPU in sleep to further reduce
Interrupt
power Wait) – via WFI
power. (Values @4 MHz core/ 1 MHz bus, module
(all peripherals off)
off)
Biasing is disabled when DC-DC is configured for
continuous mode in VLPR/W
VLPS (Very Low-
Places MCU in static state with LVD operation off.
Interrupt
power Stop) via WFI
Lowest power mode with ADC and all pin interrupts
functional. LPTMR, RTC, CMP can be operational.
Biasing is disabled when DC-DC is configured for
continuous mode in VLPS.
LLS3 (Low Leakage
State retention power mode. LLWU, LPTMR, RTC,
Wake-up
Interrupt
Radio SOG is in state
retention in LLSx. The
Bluetooth LE/Generic FSK
DSM
2
logic can be active
using the 32 kHz clock
Stop)
CMP can be operational. All of the radio Sea of
Gates(SOG) logic is in state retention.
LLS2 (Low Leakage
State retention power mode. LLWU, LPTMR, RTC,
Wake-up
Interrupt
Stop)
CMP can be operational. 16 KB or 32 KB of
programmable RAM can be powered on. All of the
radio SOG logic is in state retention.
VLLS3 (Very Low
Leakage Stop3)
Full SRAM retention. LLWU, LPTMR, RTC, CMP can
be operational. All of the radio SOG logic is in state
retention.
Wake-up
Reset
Radio SOG is in state
retention in VLLS3/2. The
Bluetooth LE/Generic FSK
DSM logic can be active
using the 32 kHz clock.
VLLS2 (Very Low
Leakage Stop2)
Partial SRAM retention. 16 KB or 32 KB of
programmable RAM can be powered on. LLWU,
LPTMR, RTC, CMP can be operational. All of the
radio SOG logic is in state retention.
Wake-up
Reset
VLLS1 (Very Low
Leakage Stop1) with
file remains powered for customer-critical data.
RTC + 32 kHz OSC
All SRAM powered off. The 32-byte system register
Wake-up
Reset
Radio operation not
supported. The Radio SOG is
power-gated in VLLS1. Radio
state is lost at VLLS1 and
lower power states.
LLWU, LPTMR, RTC, CMP can be operational.
Radio logic is power gated.
VLLS1 (Very Low
Leakage Stop1) with
file remains powered for customer-critical data.
All SRAM powered off. The 32-byte system register
Wake-up
Reset
LPTMR + LPO
LLWU, LPTMR, RTC, CMP can be operational.
VLLS0 (Very Low
Leakage Stop0) with
Brown-out Detection
VLLS0 is not supported with DC-DC.
Wake-up
Reset
Radio operation not
supported. The Radio digital
is power-gated in VLLS0.
The 32-byte system register file remains powered for
customer-critical data. Disable all analog modules in
PMC and retains I/O state and DGO state. LPO
disabled, POR brown-out detection enabled, Pin
interrupt only. Radio logic is power gated.
VLLS0 (Very Low
Leakage Stop0)
without Brown-out
Detection
VLLS0 is not supported with DC-DC buck
configuration but is supported with bypass
configuration.
Wake-up
Reset
The 32-byte system register file remains powered for
customer-critical data. Disable all analog modules in
PMC and retains I/O state and DGO state. LPO
disabled, POR brown-out detection disabled, Pin
interrupt only. Radio logic is power gated.
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
29
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
1. Biasing
is disabled, but the Flash is in a low-power mode for VLPx, so this configuration can realize some power savings
over use of Run/Wait/Stop.
2. DSM
refers to Radio’s deep sleep mode. DSM does not refer to the Arm sleep deep mode.
6 KW36Z/35Z
Electrical Characteristics
6.1 AC
electrical characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, propagation delays are measured from the 50% to the 50%
point, and rise and fall times are measured at the 20% and 80% points, as shown in the
following figure.
High
Low
V
IH
80%
50%
20%
Input Signal
Midpoint1
V
IL
Fall Time
Rise Time
The midpoint is V
IL
+ (V
IH
– V
IL
) / 2
Figure 5. Input signal measurement reference
All digital I/O switching characteristics, unless otherwise specified, assume that the
output pins have the following characteristics.
• C
L
=30 pF loads
• Slew
rate disabled
• Normal
drive strength
6.2 Nonswitching
electrical specifications
6.2.1 Voltage
and current operating requirements
Table 9.
Voltage and current operating requirements
Symbol
V
DD
Description
Min.
1.71
Max.
3.6
Unit
V
Notes
Supply voltage
V
DD_1P5
DCDC V
DD_1P5
output pin
1.425
3.6
V
1
Table continues on the next page…
30
NXP Semiconductors
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 9.
Voltage and current operating requirements (continued)
Symbol
Description
Min.
1.71
–0.1
–0.1
Max.
3.6
Unit
V
Notes
V
DDA
Analog supply voltage
V
DD
– V
DDA
V
DD
-to-V
DDA
differential voltage
V
SS
– V
SSA
V
SS
-to-V
SSA
differential voltage
0.1
V
0.1
V
V
IH
Input high voltage
• 2.7
V ≤ V
DD
≤ 3.6 V
• 1.7
V ≤ V
DD
≤ 2.7 V
0.7 × V
DD
—
—
V
V
0.75 × V
DD
V
IL
Input low voltage
• 2.7
V ≤ V
DD
≤ 3.6 V
• 1.7
V ≤ V
DD
≤ 2.7 V
—
—
0.35 × V
DD
0.3 × V
DD
V
V
V
HYS
I
ICIO
Input hysteresis
0.06 × V
DD
–3
—
—
V
IO pin negative DC injection current — single pin
• V
IN
< V
SS
–0.3V
2
mA
I
ICcont
Contiguous pin DC injection current —regional limit,
includes sum of negative injection currents of 16
contiguous pins
–25
—
mA
• Negative
current injection
V
ODPU
V
RAM
Open drain pullup voltage level
V
DD
1.2
V
DD
—
V
V
3
V
DD
voltage required to retain RAM
1. This
limit applies in any DCDC mode.
2. All
I/O pins are internally clamped to V
SS
through an ESD protection diode. There is no diode connection to V
DD
. If V
IN
greater than V
IO_MIN
(= V
SS
–0.3 V) is observed, then there is no need to provide current limiting resistors at the pads.
If this limit cannot be observed then a current limiting resistor is required. The negative DC injection current limiting
resistor is calculated as R = (V
IO_MIN
– V
IN
)/|I
ICIO
|.
3. Open
drain outputs must be pulled to V
DD
.
6.2.2 LVD
and POR operating requirements
Table 10.
V
DD
supply LVD and POR operating requirements
Symbol Description
Min.
0.8
Typ.
1.1
Max.
1.5
Unit
V
Notes
V
POR
Falling V
DD
POR detect voltage
V
POR_VDD_
V
DD_1P5
POR threshold
1.25
1.31
1.37
V
1P5
V
LVDH
Falling low-voltage detect threshold — high
2.48
2.56
2.64
V
range (LVDV = 01)
Low-voltage warning thresholds — high range
• Level
1 falling (LVWV = 00)
• Level
2 falling (LVWV = 01)
1
V
LVW1H
V
LVW2H
2.62
2.72
2.70
2.80
2.78
2.88
V
V
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
31
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 10.
V
DD
supply LVD and POR operating requirements (continued)
Symbol Description
V
LVW3H
• Level
3 falling (LVWV = 10)
V
LVW4H
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
2.82
2.90
2.98
V
• Level
4 falling (LVWV = 11)
2.92
—
3.00
60
3.08
—
V
V
HYSH
V
LVDL
Low-voltage inhibit reset/recover hysteresis —
high range
mV
Falling low-voltage detect threshold — low
range (LVDV=00)
1.54
1.60
1.66
V
Low-voltage warning thresholds — low range
• Level
1 falling (LVWV = 00)
1
V
LVW1L
V
LVW2L
V
LVW3L
V
LVW4L
1.74
1.84
1.94
2.04
—
1.80
1.90
2.00
2.10
40
1.86
1.96
2.06
2.16
—
V
V
• Level
2 falling (LVWV = 01)
• Level
3 falling (LVWV = 10)
V
• Level
4 falling (LVWV = 11)
V
V
HYSL
Low-voltage inhibit reset/recover hysteresis —
low range
mV
V
BG
t
LPO
Bandgap voltage reference
0.97
900
1.00
1.03
V
Internal low-power oscillator period — factory
trimmed
1000
1100
μs
1. Rising
thresholds are falling threshold + hysteresis voltage
6.2.3 Voltage
and current operating behaviors
Table 11.
Voltage and current operating behaviors
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Notes
V
OH
Output high voltage — Normal drive pad (except
RESET_b)
1
,
2
V
DD
– 0.5
V
DD
– 0.5
V
DD
– 0.35
—
—
—
V
V
V
• 2.7
V ≤ V
DD
≤ 3.6 V, I
OH
= –5 mA
• 1.71
V ≤ V
DD
≤ 2.7 V, I
OH
= –2.5 mA
• 1.71
V ≤ V
DD
≤ 2.7 V, I
OH
= –1 mA
V
OH
Output high voltage — High drive pad (except
RESET_b)
1
,
2
V
DD
– 0.5
V
DD
– 0.5
—
—
—
V
V
• 2.7
V ≤ V
DD
≤ 3.6 V, I
OH
= –20 mA
• 1.71
V ≤ V
DD
≤ 2.7 V, I
OH
= –10 mA
I
OHT
V
OL
Output high current total for all ports
Output low voltage — Normal drive pad
• 2.7
V ≤ V
DD
≤ 3.6 V, I
OL
= 5 mA
• 1.71
V ≤ V
DD
≤ 2.7 V, I
OL
= 2.5 mA
100
mA
1
1
—
—
0.5
0.5
V
V
V
OL
Output low voltage — High drive pad
Table continues on the next page…
32
NXP Semiconductors
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 11.
Voltage and current operating behaviors (continued)
Symbol
Description
• 2.7
V ≤ V
DD
≤ 3.6 V, I
OL
= 20 mA
Min.
Max.
Unit
Notes
—
0.5
V
• 1.71
V ≤ V
DD
≤ 2.7 V, I
OL
= 10 mA
—
0.5
V
I
OLT
I
IN
Output low current total for all ports
—
—
100
500
mA
nA
Input leakage current (per pin) for full temperature
range
3
I
IN
I
IN
Input leakage current (per pin) at 25 °C
—
—
0.025
5
μA
μA
3
3
Input leakage current (total all pins) for full
temperature range
R
PU
Internal pullup resistors
20
50
kΩ
4
1. PTB0-1
and PTC0-3, PTC6, PTC7, PTC17, PTC18 I/O have both high drive and normal drive capability selected by
the associated PTx_PCRn[DSE] control bit. All other GPIOs are normal drive only.
2. The
reset pin only contains an active pull-up device when configured as the RESET signal or as a GPIO. When
configured as a GPIO output, it acts as a pseudo open drain output.
3. Measured
at V
DD
= 3.6 V.
4. Measured
at V
DD
supply voltage = V
DD
min and V
input
= V
SS
.
6.2.4 Power
mode transition operating behaviors
All specifications except t
POR
and VLLSx
→
RUN recovery times in the following
table assume this clock configuration:
• CPU
and system clocks = 48 MHz
• Bus
and flash clock = 24 MHz
• FEI
clock mode
POR and VLLSx
→
RUN recovery use FEI clock mode at the default CPU and system
frequency of 21 MHz, and a bus and flash clock frequency of 10.5 MHz.
Table 12.
Power mode transition operating behaviors
Symbol
Description
Max.
Unit
Notes
t
POR
After a POR event, amount of time from the point V
DD
reaches 1.8 V to execution of the first instruction across the
operating temperature range of the chip.
300
μs
1
• VLLS0
→
RUN
169.0
168.9
97.3
μs
μs
μs
• VLLS1
→
RUN
• VLLS2
→
RUN
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
33
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 12.
Power mode transition operating behaviors (continued)
Symbol
Description
Max.
97.3
6.3
Unit
Notes
• VLLS3
→
RUN
μs
• LLS
→
RUN
• VLPS
→
RUN
• STOP
→
RUN
μs
6.2
μs
6.2
μs
1. Normal
boot (FTFA_FOPT[LPBOOT]=11). When the DC-DC converter is in bypass mode, TPOR will not meet the 300
µs spec when 1) VDD_1P5 < 1.6 V at 25 °C and 125 °C. 2) 1.5V ≤ VDD_1P5 ≤ 1.8 V. For the bypass mode special case
where VDD_1P5 = VDD_1P8, TPOR did not meet the 300 µs maximum spec when the supply slew rate <=100 V/s.
6.2.5 Power
consumption operating behaviors
Table 13.
Power consumption operating behaviors – Bypass Mode
Symbol
Description
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
1
I
DDA
Analog supply current
—
See note
mA
I
DD_RUNCO_C
Run mode current in compute operation – 48 MHz
2
,
3
core / 24 MHz flash / bus disabled, LPTMR running
M
using LPO clock at 1kHz, CoreMark benchmark code
executing from flash at 3.0 V
6.80
4.05
8.41
4.98
mA
mA
I
DD_RUNCO
Run mode current in compute operation – 48 MHz
core / 24 MHz flash / bus clock disabled, code of
while(1) loop executing from flash at 3.0 V
3
,
4
3
,
4
I
DD_RUN
Run mode current – 48 MHz core / 24 MHz bus and
flash, all peripheral clocks disabled, code of while(1)
loop executing from flash at 3.0 V
5.00
6.01
mA
I
DD_RUN
Run mode current – 48 MHz core / 24 MHz bus and
flash, all peripheral clocks enabled, code of while(1)
loop executing from flash at 3.0 V
3
,
4
,
5
6.48
6.77
7.13
6.70
6.96
7.90
mA
mA
mA
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
I
DD_WAIT
Wait mode current – core disabled / 48 MHz system /
24 MHz bus / flash disabled (flash doze enabled), all
peripheral clocks disabled at 3.0 V
4
4
3.07
2.29
4.31
3.15
mA
mA
I
DD_WAIT
Wait mode current – core disabled / 24 MHz system /
24 MHz bus / flash disabled (flash doze enabled), all
peripheral clocks disabled at 3.0 V
Table continues on the next page…
34
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 13.
Power consumption operating behaviors – Bypass Mode (continued)
Symbol
Description
Typ.
Max.
Unit
mA
μA
Notes
I
DD_PSTOP2
Stop mode current with partial stop 2 clocking option
– core and system disabled / 10.5 MHz bus at 3.0 V
4
2.32
3.11
I
DD_VLPRCO_
Very-low-power run mode current in compute
6
7
766.9
1538
operation – 4 MHz core / 0.8 MHz flash / bus clock
CM
disabled, LPTMR running using LPO clock at 1 kHz
reference clock, CoreMark benchmark code
executing from flash at 3.0 V
I
DD_VLPRCO
Very-low-power run mode current in compute
operation – 4 MHz core / 0.8 MHz flash / bus clock
disabled, code of while(1) loop executing from flash
at 3.0 V
158.45
377
410
μA
μA
I
DD_VLPR
Very-low-power run mode current – 4 MHz core / 0.8
MHz bus and flash, all peripheral clocks disabled,
7
5
,
7
7
185.26
240.96
code of while(1) loop executing from flash at 3.0 V
I
DD_VLPR
Very-low-power run mode current – 4 MHz core / 0.8
MHz bus and flash, all peripheral clocks enabled,
805.3
552.8
μA
μA
code of while(1) loop executing from flash at 3.0 V
I
DD_VLPW
Very-low-power wait mode current – core disabled / 4
133.95
MHz system / 0.8 MHz bus / flash disabled (flash
doze enabled), all peripheral clocks disabled at 3.0 V
I
DD_STOP
Stop mode current at 3.0 V
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
204.98
291.89
599.46
308.3
872.5
1662
μA
μA
μA
I
DD_VLPS
Very-low-power stop mode current at Bypass
mode(3.0 V),
6.4
30.64
157
18
μA
μA
μA
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
76.6
328
I
DD_LLS3
Low-leakage stop mode 3 current at Bypass
mode(3.0 V),
2.57
11.76
50.92
4.31
26.07
105.4
μA
μA
μA
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
I
DD_LLS2
Low-leakage stop mode 2 current at Bypass
mode(3.0 V),
2.35
9.74
3.30
21.40
80.23
μA
μA
μA
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
42.34
I
DD_VLLS3
Very-low-leakage stop mode 3 current at Bypass
mode(3.0 V),
2.13
3.3
μA
at 25 °C
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
35
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 13.
Power consumption operating behaviors – Bypass Mode (continued)
Symbol
Description
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
at 70 °C
10.78
22.97
μA
at 105 °C
46.70
83.54
μA
I
DD_VLLS2
Very-low-leakage stop mode 2 current at Bypass
mode(3.0 V),
1.84
7.88
2.40
15.19
57.85
μA
μA
μA
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
34.76
I
DD_VLLS1
Very-low-leakage stop mode 1 current at Bypass
mode(3.0 V),
851.45
3.57
1027.8
6.28
nA
μA
μA
at 25°C
at 70°C
at 105°C
17.62
23.06
I
DD_VLLS0
Very-low-leakage stop mode 0 current
(SMC_STOPCTRL[PORPO] = 0) at 3.0 V
433.00
3.15
720.3
6.14
23.2
nA
μA
μA
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
17.2
I
DD_VLLS0
Very-low-leakage stop mode 0 current
(SMC_STOPCTRL[PORPO] = 1) at 3.0 V
8
258.12
2.97
516.43
5.81
nA
μA
μA
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
16.9
22.4
1. The
analog supply current is the sum of the active or disabled current for each of the analog modules on the device. See
each module’s specification for its supply current.
2. MCG
configured for FEI mode. CoreMark benchmark compiled using IAR 7.70 with optimization level high, optimized for
balanced.
3. Radio
is off.
4. MCG
configured for FEI mode.
5. Incremental
current consumption from peripheral activity is not included.
6. MCG
configured for BLPI mode. CoreMark benchmark compiled using IAR 7.70 with optimization level high, optimized
for balanced.
7. MCG
configured for BLPI mode.
8. No
brownout.
Table 14.
Power consumption operating behaviors – Buck Mode
1
Symbol
Description
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
2
I
DDA
Analog supply current
—
See note
mA
I
DD_RUNCO
Run mode current in compute operation – 48 MHz
core / 24 MHz flash / bus clock disabled, code of
while(1) loop executing from flash at 3.0 V
3
,
4
3.51
—
mA
Table continues on the next page…
36
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 14.
Power consumption operating behaviors – Buck Mode
1
(continued)
Symbol
Description
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
I
DD_RUN
Run mode current – 48 MHz core / 24 MHz bus and
flash, all peripheral clocks disabled, code of while(1)
loop executing from flash at 3.0 V
3
,
4
4.00
—
mA
I
DD_RUN
Run mode current – 48 MHz core / 24 MHz bus and
flash, all peripheral clocks enabled, code of while(1)
loop executing from flash at 3.0 V
3
,
4
,
5
5.81
5.92
6.36
—
—
—
mA
mA
mA
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
I
DD_WAIT
Wait mode current – core disabled / 48 MHz system /
24 MHz bus / flash disabled (flash doze enabled), all
peripheral clocks disabled at 3.0 V
3
3
2.97
2.51
—
—
mA
mA
I
DD_WAIT
Wait mode current – core disabled / 24 MHz system /
24 MHz bus / flash disabled (flash doze enabled), all
peripheral clocks disabled at 3.0 V
I
DD_PSTOP2
Stop mode current with partial stop 2 clocking option
– core and system disabled / 10.5 MHz bus at 3.0 V
3
6
2.33
—
—
mA
μA
I
DD_VLPRCO
Very-low-power run mode current in compute
operation – 4 MHz core / 0.8 MHz flash / bus clock
disabled, code of while(1) loop executing from flash
at 3.0 V
101.75
I
DD_VLPR
Very-low-power run mode current – 4 MHz core / 0.8
MHz bus and flash, all peripheral clocks disabled,
6
5
,
6
6
132.17
167.65
—
μA
code of while(1) loop executing from flash at 3.0 V
I
DD_VLPR
Very-low-power run mode current – 4 MHz core / 0.8
MHz bus and flash, all peripheral clocks enabled,
—
—
μA
μA
code of while(1) loop executing from flash at 3.0 V
I
DD_VLPW
Very-low-power wait mode current – core disabled / 4
105.72
MHz system / 0.8 MHz bus / flash disabled (flash
doze enabled), all peripheral clocks disabled at 3.0 V
I
DD_STOP
Stop mode current at 3.0 V
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
1.43
1.56
1.99
2.32
4.35
4.68
mA
mA
mA
I
DD_VLPS
Very-low-power stop mode current at Buck mode(3.0
V),
7
7
4.18
44.30
218.64
14.98
110
μA
μA
μA
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
446
I
DD_LLS3
Low-leakage stop mode 3 current at Buck mode(3.0
V),
2.64
4.89
μA
μA
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
15.27
25.51
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
37
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 14.
Power consumption operating behaviors – Buck Mode
1
(continued)
Symbol
Description
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
at 105 °C
81.93
104.35
μA
I
DD_LLS2
Low-leakage stop mode 2 current at Buck mode(3.0
V),
7
2.46
10.14
63.49
3.80
21.14
80.21
μA
μA
μA
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
I
DD_VLLS3
Very-low-leakage stop mode 3 current at Buck
mode(3.0 V),
7
7
7
2.03
12.44
62.23
3.28
23.8
83.9
μA
μA
μA
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
I
DD_VLLS2
Very-low-leakage stop mode 2 current at Buck
mode(3.0 V),
1.79
8.87
2.43
16.7
μA
μA
μA
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
49.39
62.94
I
DD_VLLS1
Very-low-leakage stop mode 1 current at Buck
mode(3.0 V),
0.830
4.95
1.07
10.67
36.14
μA
μA
μA
at 25 °C
at 70 °C
at 105 °C
27.51
1. The
device was configured in buck mode auto-start to perform the measurements. The DCDC_IN was powered with 3.0
V. VDD_1P8OUT was configured to output 1.8 V and VDD_1P5OUT_PMCIN was configured to output 1.5 V.
2. The
analog supply current is the sum of the active or disabled current for each of the analog modules on the device. See
each module’s specification for its supply current.
3. MCG
configured for FEI mode.
4. Radio
is off.
5. Incremental
current consumption from peripheral activity is not included.
6. MCG
configured for BLPI mode.
7. DCDC
configured in pulsed mode.
Table 15.
Low power mode peripheral adders — typical value (Bypass Mode)
Symbol
Description
Temperature (°C)
Unit
–40
25
50
70
85
I
IREFSTEN4MHz
4 MHz internal reference clock (IRC)
adder. Measured by entering STOP or
VLPS mode with 4 MHz IRC enabled.
46
46
47
47
47
µA
I
IREFSTEN32KHz
32 kHz internal reference clock (IRC)
adder. Measured by entering STOP mode
with the 32 kHz IRC enabled.
88
91
90
89
88
µA
I
EREFSTEN32KHz
External 32 kHz crystal clock adder by
means of the RTC bits. Measured by
Table continues on the next page…
38
NXP Semiconductors
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 15.
Low power mode peripheral adders — typical value (Bypass Mode) (continued)
Symbol
Description
Temperature (°C)
Unit
–40
25
50
70
85
entering all modes with the crystal
enabled.
VLLS1
VLLS2
VLLS3
LLS2
1.4
1.6
2.7
1.8
1.3
1.5
1.9
1.4
1.6
1.9
2.9
1.7
2.4
4.2
7.7
4.1
4.1
7.7
15
8
μA
LLS3
2.6
22
1.7
19
2.8
20
7.6
21
15.2
21
I
CMP
CMP peripheral adder measured by
placing the device in VLLS1 mode with
CMP enabled using the 6-bit DAC and a
single external input for compare. Includes
6-bit DAC power consumption.
µA
µA
I
RTC
RTC peripheral adder measured by placing
the device in VLLS1 mode with external 32
kHz crystal enabled by means of the
1.4
1.3
1.6
2.4
4.3
RTC_CR[OSCE] bit and the RTC ALARM
set for 1 minute. Includes ERCLK32K (32
kHz external crystal) power consumption.
I
LPUART
LPUART peripheral adder measured by
placing the device in STOP or VLPS mode
with selected clock source waiting for RX
data at 115200 baud rate. Includes
selected clock source power consumption.
MCGIRCLK (4 MHz internal reference
clock)
53
54
54
54
54
µA
I
LPTMR
LPTMR peripheral adder measured by
placing the device in VLLS1 mode with
LPTMR enabled using LPO.
30
30
30
85
100
nA
I
TPM
TPM peripheral adder measured by
placing the device in STOP or VLPS mode
with selected clock source configured for
output compare generating 100 Hz clock
signal. No load is placed on the I/O
generating the clock signal. Includes
selected clock source and I/O switching
currents.
58
59
59
59
59
µA
MCGIRCLK (4 MHz internal reference
clock)
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
39
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 15.
Low power mode peripheral adders — typical value (Bypass Mode) (continued)
Symbol
Description
Temperature (°C)
Unit
–40
25
50
70
85
I
BG
Bandgap adder when BGEN bit is set and
device is placed in VLPx, LLS, or VLLSx
mode.
76
82
85
87
87
µA
I
ADC
ADC peripheral adder combining the
measured values at V
DD
and V
DDA
by
placing the device in STOP or VLPS mode.
ADC is configured for low-power mode
using the internal clock and continuous
conversions.
331
327
327
327
328
µA
6.2.6 Diagram:
Typical IDD_RUN operating behavior
The following data is measured from previous devices with same MCU core (Arm®
Cortex-M0+) under these conditions:
• No
GPIOs toggled
• Code
execution from flash with cache enabled
• For
the ALLOFF curve, all peripheral clocks are disabled except FTFA
NOTE
The results in the following graphs are obtained using the
device in Bypass mode.
40
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Figure 6. Run mode supply current vs. core frequency
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
41
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Figure 7. VLPR mode current vs. core frequency
6.2.7 SoC
Power Consumption
Full KW36Z/35Z system-on-chip (SoC) power consumption is a function of the many
configurations possible for the MCU platform and its peripherals including the 2.4 GHz
radio and the DC-DC converter. A few measured SoC configurations are as follows:
Table 16.
SoC Power Consumption with default LDO-HF
MCU State
Flash State
Radio State
DC-DC State
Typical
Average IC
current
Unit
STOP
STOP
STOP
Doze
Doze
Doze
Rx
Buck (V
DCDC_IN
=3.6 V)
Buck (V
DCDC_IN
=3.6 V)
Buck (V
DCDC_IN
=3.6 V)
8.5
7.8
9.2
mA
mA
mA
Tx (at 0 dBm)
Tx (at +3.5
dBm)
Table continues on the next page…
42
NXP Semiconductors
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 16.
SoC Power Consumption with default LDO-HF (continued)
MCU State
Flash State
Radio State
DC-DC State
Typical
Average IC
current
Unit
RUN
RUN
RUN
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Rx
Buck (V
DCDC_IN
=3.6 V)
Buck (V
DCDC_IN
=3.6 V)
Buck (V
DCDC_IN
=3.6 V)
10.4
9.9
mA
mA
mA
Tx (at 0 dBm)
Tx (at +3.5
dBm)
11.7
STOP
STOP
STOP
Doze
Doze
Doze
Rx
Disabled/Bypass
Disabled/Bypass
Disabled/Bypass
17.3
15.9
18.3
mA
mA
mA
Tx (at 0 dBm)
Tx (at +3.5
dBm)
RUN
RUN
RUN
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Rx
Disabled/Bypass
Disabled/Bypass
Disabled/Bypass
21.5
19.9
22.4
mA
mA
mA
Tx (at 0 dBm)
Tx (at +3.5
dBm)
Table 17.
SoC Power Consumption with LDO-HF bumped
MCU State
Flash State
Radio State
DC-DC State
Typical
Average IC
current
Unit
STOP
STOP
RUN
Doze
Doze
Rx (LDO-HF Bumped)
Tx (LDO-HF Bumped, +5 dBm)
Rx (LDO-HF Bumped)
Buck (V
DCDC_IN
=3.6 V)
Buck (V
DCDC_IN
=3.6 V)
Buck (V
DCDC_IN
=3.6 V)
Buck (V
DCDC_IN
=3.6 V)
Disabled/Bypass (3.6 V)
Disabled/Bypass (3.6 V)
Disabled/Bypass (3.6 V)
Disabled/Bypass (3.6 V)
8.7
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
10.3
11.3
13.1
18.2
20.8
22.6
26.6
Enabled
Enabled
Doze
RUN
Tx (LDO-HF Bumped, +5 dBm)
Rx (LDO-HF Bumped)
STOP
STOP
RUN
Doze
Tx (LDO-HF Bumped, +5 dBm)
Rx (LDO-HF Bumped)
Enabled
Enabled
RUN
Tx (LDO-HF Bumped, +5 dBm)
6.2.8 Designing
with radiated emissions in mind
To find application notes that provide guidance on designing your system to minimize
interference from radiated emissions:
2. Perform
a keyword search for “EMC design.”
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
43
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
6.2.9 Capacitance
attributes
Table 18.
Capacitance attributes
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
C
IN
Input capacitance
—
7
pF
6.3 Switching
electrical specifications
6.3.1 Device
clock specifications
Table 19.
Device clock specifications
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Normal run mode
f
SYS
f
BUS
f
FLASH
f
LPTMR
System and core clock
Bus clock
—
—
—
—
48
24
24
24
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
Flash clock
LPTMR clock
VLPR and VLPS modes
1
f
SYS
f
BUS
System and core clock
Bus clock
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
4
1
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
f
FLASH
f
LPTMR
f
ERCLK
Flash clock
LPTMR clock
2
1
24
16
16
8
External reference clock
f
LPTMR_ERCLK
LPTMR external reference clock
f
TPM
TPM asynchronous clock
f
LPUART0
LPUART0 asynchronous clock
12
1. The
frequency limitations in VLPR and VLPS modes here override any frequency specification listed in the timing
specification for any other module. These same frequency limits apply to VLPS, whether VLPS entered from RUN or
from VLPR.
2. The
LPTMR can be clocked at this speed in VLPR or VLPS only when the source is an external pin.
6.3.2 General
switching specifications
These general-purpose specifications apply to all signals configured for GPIO,
LPUART, CAN (for KW36Z only), CMT and I
2
C signals.
44
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 20.
General switching specifications
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Notes
GPIO pin interrupt pulse width (digital glitch filter
disabled) — Synchronous path
1.5
—
Bus clock cycles
1
,
2
NMI_b pin interrupt pulse width (analog filter enabled) —
Asynchronous path
200
20
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
3
3
GPIO pin interrupt pulse width (digital glitch filter
disabled, analog filter disabled) — Asynchronous path
External RESET_b input pulse width (digital glitch filter
disabled)
100
Port rise and fall time(high drive strength)
4
,
5
—
—
25
16
ns
ns
• Slew
enabled
• 1.71
≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V
• 2.7
≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V
• Slew
disabled
—
—
8
6
ns
ns
• 1.71
≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V
• 2.7
≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V
Port rise and fall time(low drive strength)
6
,
7
• Slew
enabled
• 1.71
≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V
• 2.7
≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V
• Slew
disabled
—
—
24
16
10
6
ns
ns
• 1.71
≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V
• 2.7
≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V
—
—
ns
ns
1. This
is the minimum pulse width that is guaranteed to pass through the pin synchronization circuitry in run modes.
2. The
greater of synchronous and asynchronous timing must be met.
3. This
is the minimum pulse width that is guaranteed to be recognized.
4. PTB0,
PTB1, PTC0, PTC1, PTC2, PTC3, PTC6, PTC7, PTC17, PTC18.
5. 75
pF load.
6. Ports
A, B, and C.
7. 25
pF load.
6.4 Thermal
specifications
6.4.1 Thermal
operating requirements
Table 21.
Thermal operating requirements
Symbol
T
J
Description
Min.
–40
–40
Max.
125
Unit
°C
Notes
Die junction temperature
Ambient temperature
T
A
105
°C
1
1. Maximum
T
A
can be exceeded only if the user ensures that T
J
does not exceed the maximum. The simplest method to
determine T
J
is: T
J
= T
A
+ R
θ
JA
× chip power dissipation.
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
45
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
6.4.2 Thermal
attributes
Table 22.
Thermal attributes
Board type
Symbol
Description
48-pin
LQFN
40-pin
“Wettable”
HVQFN
Unit
Notes
Four-layer (2s2p)
—
R
θ
JA
Thermal resistance, junction to
ambient (natural convection)
48.3
0.5
19.2
°C/W
°C/W
1
,
2
1
,
3
Ψ
JT
Thermal characterization
parameter, junction to package top
(natural convection)
0.1
1. Junction
temperature is a function of die size, on-chip power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting site
(board) temperature, ambient temperature, air flow, power dissipation of other components on the board, and board
construction.
2. Determined
according to JEDEC Standard JESD51-2A.
3. Thermal
characterization parameter indicating the temperature difference between the package top and the junction
temperature per JEDEC JESD51-2A.
The thermal characterization parameter (
Ψ
JT
) is used to determine the junction
temperature with a measurement of the temperature at the top of the package case using
the following equation:
T
J
= T
T
+
Ψ
JT
x chip power dissipation
where T
T
is the thermocouple temperature at the top of the package.
6.5 Peripheral
operating requirements and behaviors
6.5.1 Core
modules
6.5.1.1 SWD
electricals
Table 23.
SWD full voltage range electricals
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Operating voltage
1.71
3.6
V
J1
SWD_CLK frequency of operation
• Serial
wire debug
0
25
—
MHz
ns
J2
J3
SWD_CLK cycle period
1/J1
SWD_CLK clock pulse width
Table continues on the next page…
46
NXP Semiconductors
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 23.
SWD full voltage range electricals (continued)
Symbol
Description
• Serial
wire debug
Min.
20
Max.
Unit
—
ns
J4
J9
SWD_CLK rise and fall times
—
10
0
3
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
SWD_DIO input data setup time to SWD_CLK rise
SWD_DIO input data hold time after SWD_CLK rise
SWD_CLK high to SWD_DIO data valid
SWD_CLK high to SWD_DIO high-Z
—
—
32
—
J10
J11
J12
—
5
J2
J4
J3
J3
SWD_CLK (input)
J4
Figure 8. Serial wire clock input timing
SWD_CLK
SWD_DIO
SWD_DIO
SWD_DIO
SWD_DIO
J9
J10
Input data valid
J11
Output data valid
J12
J11
Output data valid
Figure 9. Serial wire data timing
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
47
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
6.5.2 System
modules
There are no specifications necessary for the device’s system modules.
6.5.3 Clock
modules
6.5.3.1 MCG
specifications
Table 24.
MCG specifications
Symbol Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
f
ints_ft
Internal reference frequency (slow clock) —
—
32.768
—
kHz
factory trimmed at nominal V
DD
and 25 °C
f
ints_t
Internal reference frequency (slow clock) —
user trimmed
31.25
—
—
39.0625
0.6
kHz
Δ
fdco_res_t
Resolution of trimmed average DCO output
frequency at fixed voltage and temperature —
using C3[SCTRIM] and C4[SCFTRIM]
0.3
%f
dco
1
Δ
f
dco_t
Total deviation of trimmed average DCO output
frequency over voltage and temperature
—
—
+0.5/–0.7
0.4
3
%f
dco
%f
dco
1
,
2
1
,
2
Δ
f
dco_t
Total deviation of trimmed average DCO output
frequency over fixed voltage and temperature
range of 0–70 °C
1.5
f
intf_ft
Internal reference frequency (fast clock) —
factory trimmed at nominal V
DD
and 25 °C
—
—
4
—
3
MHz
Δ
f
intf_ft
Frequency deviation of internal reference clock
(fast clock) over temperature and voltage —
factory trimmed at nominal V
DD
and 25 °C
+1/–2
%f
intf_ft
2
f
intf_t
Internal reference frequency (fast clock) — user
trimmed at nominal V
DD
and 25 °C
3
—
—
—
5
MHz
kHz
kHz
f
loc_low
Loss of external clock minimum frequency —
RANGE = 00
(3/5) x
f
ints_t
—
—
f
loc_high
Loss of external clock minimum frequency —
RANGE = 01, 10, or 11
(16/5) x
f
ints_t
FLL
FLL reference frequency range
31.25
20
—
39.0625
25
kHz
f
fll_ref
f
dco
DCO output
Low range (DRS = 00)
20.97
MHz
3
,
4
5
,
6
frequency range
640 × f
fll_ref
Mid range (DRS = 01)
1280 × f
fll_ref
40
—
—
41.94
23.99
47.97
48
—
—
MHz
MHz
MHz
f
dco_t_DMX3
DCO output
Low range (DRS = 00)
732 × f
fll_ref
frequency
2
Mid range (DRS = 01)
1464 × f
fll_ref
Table continues on the next page…
48
NXP Semiconductors
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 24.
MCG specifications (continued)
Symbol Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
J
cyc_fll
FLL period jitter
• f
VCO
= 48 MHz
—
180
—
ps
7
t
fll_acquire
FLL target frequency acquisition time
—
—
1
ms
8
1. This
parameter is measured with the internal reference (slow clock) being used as a reference to the FLL (FEI clock
mode).
2. The
deviation is relative to the factory trimmed frequency at nominal V
DD
and 25 °C, f
ints_ft
.
3. These
typical values listed are with the slow internal reference clock (FEI) using factory trim and DMX32 = 0.
4. The
resulting system clock frequencies must not exceed their maximum specified values. The DCO frequency
deviation (
Δ
f
dco_t
) over voltage and temperature must be considered.
5. These
typical values listed are with the slow internal reference clock (FEI) using factory trim and DMX32 = 1.
6. The
resulting clock frequency must not exceed the maximum specified clock frequency of the device.
7. This
specification is based on standard deviation (RMS) of period or frequency.
8. This
specification applies to any time the following changes: FLL reference source or reference divider, trim value,
DMX32 bit, DRS bits, or FLL disabled (BLPE, BLPI) to FLL enabled (FEI, FEE, FBE, FBI). If a crystal/resonator is
used as the reference, this specification assumes it is already running.
6.5.3.2 Reference
Oscillator Specification
The KW36Z/35Z has been designed to meet targeted standard specifications for
frequency error over the life of the part, which includes the temperature, mechanical
and aging effects.
The table below lists the recommended crystal specifications. Note that these are
recommendations only and deviation may be allowed. However, deviations may result
in degraded RF performance or possibly a failure to meet RF protocol certification
standards. Designers must ensure that the crystal(s) they use meet the requirements of
their application.
Table 25.
Recommended Crystal and Oscillator Specification
Symbol
Description
F0 = 32.0 MHz
F0 = 26.0 MHz
Unit
Notes
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
T
A
Operating
–40
—
105
–40
—
105
°C
1
Temperature
Crystal initial
frequency
tolerance
–10
—
—
10
25
–10
–25
—
10
24
ppm
2
,
3
2
,
4
Crystal frequency
–25
stability and aging
—
ppm
Oscillator variation
–12
—
—
15
50
–12
–50
—
—
16
50
ppm
ppm
5
6
Total reference
–50
oscillator tolerance
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
49
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 25.
Recommended Crystal and Oscillator Specification (continued)
Symbol
Description
F0 = 32.0 MHz
F0 = 26.0 MHz
Min Typ
Unit
Notes
Min
Typ
Max
Max
for Bluetooth LE
applications
C
L
Load capacitance
7
10
13
7
10
13
pF
pF
fF
2
,
7
2
,
7
2
,
7
C
0
Shunt capacitance
0.469
0.67
2.05
0.871
2.665
0.42
0.6
2.05
0.78
2.665
Cm1
Motional
capacitance
1.435
8.47
—
1.435
Lm1
Rm1
ESR
P
d
Motional
inductance
12.1
25
15.73
50
12.81
—
18.3
35
23.79
50
mH
2
,
7
2
Motional
resistance
Ohms
Ohms
uW
Equivalent series
resistance
—
—
60
—
—
60
2
,
8
2
Maximum crystal
drive
—
10
200
—
10
200
T
S
Trim sensitivity
6.30
—
9.00
500
11.70
—
6.39
—
9.12
500
11.86
—
ppm/pF
2
,
7
μs
T
OSC
Oscillator Startup
Time
9
1. Full
temperature range of this device. A reduced range can be chosen to meet application needs.
2. Recommended
crystal specification.
3. Measured
at 25 °C.
4. Combination
of frequency stability variation over desired temperature range and frequency variation due to aging over
desired lifetime of system.
5. Variation
due to temperature, process, and aging of MCU.
6. Sum
of crystal initial frequency tolerance, crystal frequency stability and aging, oscillator variation, and PCB
manufacturing variation must not exceed this value.
7. Typical
is target. 30% tolerances shown.
8. ESR
= Rm1 * (1 + [C
0
/C
L
])^2.
9. Time
from oscillator enable to clock ready. Dependent on the complete hardware configuration of the oscillator.
50
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Figure 10. Crystal Electrical Model
6.5.3.3 32
kHz Oscillator Frequency Specifications
Table 26.
32 kHz Crystal and Oscillator Specifications
Symbol
Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
f
osc_lo
Crystal
—
32.768
—
kHz
frequency
T
A
Operating
temperature
–40
—
—
105
500
°C
1
Total crystal
frequency
tolerance
–500
ppm
2
,
3
C
L
Load
capacitance
—
—
12.5
—
—
pF
2
2
ESR
Equivalent
series
80
kOhms
resistance
t
start
Crystal start-up
time
—
1000
32.768
—
—
ms
kHz
V
4
5
6
f
ec_extal32
v
ec_extal32
External input
clock frequency
—
—
External input
0.7
V
DD
clock amplitude
1. Full
temperature range of this device. A reduced range can be chosen to meet application needs.
2. Recommended
crystal specification.
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
51
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
3. Sum
of crystal initial frequency tolerance, crystal frequency stability, and aging tolerances given by crystal vendor.
4. Time
from oscillator enable to clock stable. Dependent on the complete hardware configuration of the oscillator.
5. External
oscillator connected to EXTAL32K. XTAL32K must be unconnected.
6. The
parameter specified is a peak-to-peak value and V
IH
and V
IL
specifications do not apply. The voltage of the applied
clock must be within the range of VSS to VDD.
6.5.4 Memories
and memory interfaces
6.5.4.1 Flash
(FTFE) electrical specifications
This section describes the electrical characteristics of the FTFE module.
6.5.4.1.1 Flash
timing specifications — commands
Table 27.
Flash command timing specifications
Symbol Description
Read 1s Block execution time
• 256
KB program/data flash
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
t
rd1blk256k
—
—
1.8
ms
t
rd1sec2k
Read 1s Section execution time (2 KB flash)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
90
75
95
μs
μs
μs
μs
1
1
1
t
pgmchk
t
rdrsrc
Program Check execution time
Read Resource execution time
Program Phrase execution time
Erase Flash Block execution time
• 256
KB program/data flash
40
t
pgm8
150
2
2
t
ersblk256k
t
ersscr
—
220
1850
ms
Erase Flash Sector execution time
—
—
15
10
115
—
ms
ms
t
pgmsec2k
Program Section execution time (2 KB flash)
Read 1s All Blocks execution time
t
rd1allx
t
rd1alln
• FlexNVM
devices
—
—
—
—
3.4
3.4
ms
ms
• Program
flash only devices
t
rdonce
Read Once execution time
—
—
—
—
—
—
90
30
—
μs
μs
1
t
pgmonce
Program Once execution time
t
ersall
t
vfykey
t
ersallu
Erase All Blocks execution time
Verify Backdoor Access Key execution time
Erase All Blocks Unsecure execution time
Swap Control execution time
• control
code 0x01
450
—
3700
30
ms
μs
2
1
2
450
3700
ms
t
swapx01
t
swapx02
t
swapx04
t
swapx08
—
—
—
—
200
90
90
—
—
150
150
30
μs
μs
μs
μs
• control
code 0x02
• control
code 0x04
Table continues on the next page…
52
NXP Semiconductors
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 27.
Flash command timing specifications (continued)
Symbol Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
t
swapx10
• control
code 0x08
—
90
150
μs
• control
code 0x10
Program Partition for EEPROM execution time
• 32
KB EEPROM backup
t
pgmpart32k
t
pgmpart256k
—
—
230
240
—
—
ms
ms
• 256
KB EEPROM backup
Set FlexRAM Function execution time:
• Control
Code 0xFF
t
setramff
t
setram32k
t
setram256k
—
—
—
112
0.8
—
μs
ms
ms
• 32
KB EEPROM backup
• 256
KB EEPROM backup
1.2
4.5
5.5
Byte-write to FlexRAM execution time:
• 32
KB EEPROM backup
t
eewr8b32k
—
—
385
1700
3250
μs
μs
t
eewr8b256k
• 256
KB EEPROM backup
1000
16-bit write to FlexRAM execution time:
• 32
KB EEPROM backup
t
eewr16b32k
t
eewr16b256k
—
—
385
1700
μs
μs
• 256
KB EEPROM backup
1000
360
3250
1500
t
eewr32bers
32-bit write to erased FlexRAM location
execution time
—
μs
32-bit write to FlexRAM execution time:
t
eewr32b32k
t
eewr32b256k
• 32
KB EEPROM backup
• 256
KB EEPROM backup
—
—
630
2000
3500
μs
μs
1900
1. Assumes
25MHz or greater flash clock frequency.
2. Maximum
times for erase parameters based on expectations at cycling end-of-life.
6.5.4.1.2 Reliability
specifications
Table 28.
NVM reliability specifications
Symbol Description
Min.
Program Flash
Typ.
1
Max.
Unit
Notes
t
nvmretp10k
Data retention after up to 10 K cycles
t
nvmretp1k
Data retention after up to 1 K cycles
n
nvmcycp
Cycling endurance
5
50
—
—
—
years
years
cycles
20
100
50 K
10 K
2
2
Data Flash
t
nvmretd10k
Data retention after up to 10 K cycles
t
nvmretd1k
Data retention after up to 1 K cycles
n
nvmcycd
Cycling endurance
5
50
—
—
—
years
years
cycles
20
100
50 K
10 K
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
53
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 28.
NVM reliability specifications (continued)
Symbol Description
Min.
Typ.
1
Max.
Unit
Notes
FlexRAM as EEPROM
t
nvmretee100
Data retention up to 100% of write endurance
t
nvmretee10
Data retention up to 10% of write endurance
n
nvmcycee
Cycling endurance for EEPROM backup
n
nvmwree16
Write endurance
5
50
—
—
—
years
years
cycles
20
100
50 K
20 K
2
3
140 K
1.26 M
5 M
400 K
3.2 M
12.8 M
50 M
—
—
—
—
writes
writes
writes
writes
n
nvmwree128
n
nvmwree512
n
nvmwree2k
• EEPROM
backup to FlexRAM ratio = 16
• EEPROM
backup to FlexRAM ratio = 128
• EEPROM
backup to FlexRAM ratio = 512
• EEPROM
backup to FlexRAM ratio = 2,048
20 M
1. Typical
data retention values are based on measured response accelerated at high temperature and derated to a
constant 25°C use profile. Engineering Bulletin EB618 does not apply to this technology. Typical endurance defined in
Engineering Bulletin EB619.
2. Cycling
endurance represents number of program/erase cycles at -40°C ≤ T
j
≤ 125°C.
3. Write
endurance represents the number of writes to each FlexRAM location at -40°C ≤T
j
≤ 125°C influenced by the
cycling endurance of the FlexNVM and the allocated EEPROM backup. Minimum and typical values assume all 16-bit or
32-bit writes to FlexRAM; all 8-bit writes result in 50% less endurance.
6.5.4.1.3 Write
endurance to FlexRAM for EEPROM
When the FlexNVM partition code is not set to full data flash, the EEPROM data set
size can be set to any of several non-zero values.
The bytes not assigned to data flash via the FlexNVM partition code are used by the
FTFE to obtain an effective endurance increase for the EEPROM data. The built-in
EEPROM record management system raises the number of program/erase cycles that
can be attained prior to device wear-out by cycling the EEPROM data through a larger
EEPROM NVM storage space.
While different partitions of the FlexNVM are available, the intention is that a single
choice for the FlexNVM partition code and EEPROM data set size is used throughout
the entire lifetime of a given application.
6.5.5 Security
and integrity modules
There are no specifications necessary for the device’s security and integrity modules.
6.5.6 Analog
54
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
6.5.6.1 ADC
electrical specifications
All other ADC channels meet the 13-bit differential/12-bit single-ended accuracy
specifications. The following specification is defined with the DC-DC converter
operating in Bypass mode.
6.5.6.1.1 16-bit
ADC operating conditions
Table 29.
16-bit ADC operating conditions
Symbol Description
V
DDA
Supply voltage
Δ
V
DDA
Supply voltage
Conditions
Min.
1.71
–100
–100
1.13
Typ.
1
Max.
3.6
Unit
V
Notes
Absolute
—
Delta to V
DD
(V
DD
– V
DDA
)
0
+100
+100
V
DDA
mV
mV
V
2
2
3
Δ
V
SSA
Ground voltage
Delta to V
SS
(V
SS
– V
SSA
)
0
V
REFH
ADC reference
voltage high
V
DDA
V
REFL
V
ADIN
ADC reference
voltage low
V
SSA
V
SSA
V
SSA
V
V
3
Input voltage
• 16-bit
differential mode
• All
other modes
• 16-bit
mode
VSSA
VSSA
—
—
31/32 ×
VREFH
VREFH
C
ADIN
Input
capacitance
—
—
8
4
10
5
pF
• 8-bit
/ 10-bit / 12-bit
modes
R
ADIN
R
AS
Input series
resistance
—
—
2
5
5
kΩ
kΩ
Analog source
resistance
(external)
13-bit / 12-bit modes
f
ADCK
< 4 MHz
4
—
f
ADCK
f
ADCK
C
rate
ADC conversion
≤ 13-bit mode
clock frequency
1.0
2.0
—
—
18.0
12.0
MHz
MHz
5
5
6
ADC conversion
16-bit mode
clock frequency
ADC conversion
≤ 13-bit modes
rate
No ADC hardware averaging
20.000
37.037
—
—
818.330
461.467
kS/s
kS/s
Continuous conversions
enabled, subsequent
conversion time
C
rate
ADC conversion
16-bit mode
6
rate
No ADC hardware averaging
Continuous conversions
enabled, subsequent
conversion time
1. Typical
values assume V
DDA
= 3.0 V, Temp = 25 °C, f
ADCK
= 1.0 MHz, unless otherwise stated. Typical values are for
reference only, and are not tested in production.
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
55
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
2. DC
potential difference.
3. For
packages without dedicated VREFH and VREFL pins, V
REFH
is internally tied to V
DDA
, and V
REFL
is internally tied to
V
SSA
.
4. This
resistance is external to MCU. To achieve the best results, the analog source resistance must be kept as low as
possible. The results in this data sheet are derived from a system that had < 8 Ω analog source resistance. The R
AS
/C
AS
time constant should be kept to < 1 ns.
5. To
use the maximum ADC conversion clock frequency, CFG2[ADHSC] must be set and CFG1[ADLPC] must be clear.
SIMPLIFIED
INPUT PIN EQUIVALENT
Z
ADIN
CIRCUIT
SIMPLIFIED
CHANNEL SELECT
CIRCUIT
Pad
leakage
Z
AS
ADC SAR
ENGINE
R
AS
R
ADIN
V
ADIN
C
AS
V
AS
R
ADIN
R
ADIN
R
ADIN
INPUT PIN
INPUT PIN
INPUT PIN
C
ADIN
Figure 11. ADC input impedance equivalency diagram
6.5.6.1.2 16-bit
ADC electrical characteristics
Table 30.
16-bit ADC characteristics (V
REFH
= V
DDA
, V
REFL
= V
SSA
)
Symbol Description
Conditions
1
Min.
0.215
1.2
Typ.
2
Max.
1.7
3.9
6.1
7.3
9.5
Unit
Notes
I
DDA_ADC
Supply current
—
mA
3
ADC asynchronous
clock source
• ADLPC=1,
ADHSC=0
• ADLPC=1,
ADHSC=1
• ADLPC=0,
ADHSC=0
• ADLPC=0,
ADHSC=1
2.4
4.0
5.2
6.2
MHz t
ADACK
=
1/f
ADACK
2.4
f
ADACK
3.0
4.4
Sample Time
See Reference Manual chapter for sample times
Table continues on the next page…
56
NXP Semiconductors
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 30.
16-bit ADC characteristics (V
REFH
= V
DDA
, V
REFL
= V
SSA
) (continued)
Symbol Description
Conditions
1
Min.
—
Typ.
2
Max.
6.8
Unit
Notes
TUE
Total unadjusted
error
• 12-bit
modes
• <12-bit
modes
4
LSB
4
5
—
1.4
2.1
DNL
Differential non-
linearity
• 12-bit
mode; Buck
Mode
6
• 12-bit
mode; Bypass
Mode
—
—
0.7
0.5
–1.1 to +1.9
–1.1 to +1.9
LSB
4
LSB
4
5
5
INL
Integral non-
linearity
• 12-bit
mode; Buck
Mode
6
• 12-bit
mode; Bypass
Mode
—
—
1.0
0.6
–2.7 to +1.9
–2.7 to +1.9
E
FS
E
Q
Full-scale error
• 12-bit
modes
• <12-bit
modes
• 16-bit
modes
• ≤13-bit
modes
—
—
—
—
–4
–1.4
–1 to 0
—
–5.4
–1.8
—
LSB
4
V
ADIN
V
DDA
=
5
Quantization error
LSB
4
0.5
ENOB Effective
number of
16-bit differential mode; Buck
bits
Mode
6
7
12
12.75
11.75
—
—
bits
• Avg
= 32
• Avg
= 4
11.25
16-bit single-ended mode;
Buck Mode
6
• Avg
= 32
• Avg
= 4
11
11.5
10.5
—
—
9.5
16-bit differential mode;
Bypass Mode
• Avg
= 32
• Avg
= 4
12.5
13
12
—
—
11.25
16-bit single-ended mode;
Bypass Mode
• Avg
= 32
• Avg
= 4
11
10
11.75
10.5
—
—
Signal-to-noise plus
See ENOB
distortion
SINAD
6.02 × ENOB + 1.76
dB
THD Total
harmonic
distortion
16-bit differential mode; Buck
Mode
6
8
• Avg
= 32
—
—
–90
–88
—
dB
16-bit single-ended mode;
Buck Mode
6
• Avg
= 32
—
16-bit differential mode;
Bypass Mode
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
57
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 30.
16-bit ADC characteristics (V
REFH
= V
DDA
, V
REFL
= V
SSA
) (continued)
Symbol Description
Conditions
1
Min.
Typ.
2
Max.
Unit
Notes
• Avg
= 32
—
–89
—
16-bit single-ended mode;
Bypass Mode
• Avg
= 32
—
–87
—
Signal-to-noise plus
See ENOB
distortion
SINAD
6.02 × ENOB + 1.76
dB
dB
SFDR Spurious
free
dynamic range
distortion
16-bit differential mode; Buck
Mode
6
8
• Avg
= 32
85
85
89
87
—
16-bit single-ended mode;
Buck Mode
6
• Avg
= 32
—
—
—
16-bit differential mode;
Bypass Mode
• Avg
= 32
87
85
94
16-bit single-ended mode;
Bypass Mode
• Avg
= 32
88
E
IL
Input leakage error
I
In
× R
AS
mV
I
In
=
leakage
current
(see
Voltage
and
current
operating
ratings
)
Temp sensor slope
Across the full temperature
range of the device
1.67
706
1.74
716
1.81
726
mV/°
C
9
V
TEMP25
Temp sensor
voltage
25 °C
mV
9
1. All
accuracy numbers assume that the ADC is calibrated with V
REFH
= V
DDA
.
2. Typical
values assume V
DDA
= 3.0 V, Temp = 25 °C, f
ADCK
= 2.0 MHz unless otherwise stated. Typical values are for
reference only and are not tested in production.
3. The
ADC supply current depends on the ADC conversion clock speed, conversion rate and ADC_CFG1[ADLPC] (low-
power). For lowest power operation, ADC_CFG1[ADLPC] must be set, the ADC_CFG2[ADHSC] bit must be clear with 1
MHz ADC conversion clock speed.
4. 1
LSB = (V
REFH
– V
REFL
)/2
N
.
5. ADC
conversion clock < 16 MHz, maximum hardware averaging (AVGE = %1, AVGS = %11).
6. VREFH
= Output of Voltage Reference(VREF).
7. Input
data is 100 Hz sine wave. ADC conversion clock < 12 MHz.
8. Input
data is 1 kHz sine wave. ADC conversion clock < 12 MHz.
9. ADC
conversion clock < 3 MHz.
58
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
6.5.6.2 Voltage
reference electrical specifications
Table 31.
VREF full-range operating requirements
Symbol
V
DDA
T
A
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
V
Notes
Supply voltage
Temperature
1.71
3.6
–40 to 105
100
°C
nF
C
L
Output load capacitance
1
,
2
1. C
L
must be connected to VREF_OUT if the VREF_OUT functionality is being used for either an internal or external
reference.
2. The
load capacitance should not exceed +/–25% of the nominal specified C
L
value over the operating temperature
range of the device.
Table 32.
VREF full-range operating behaviors
Symbol Description
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
V
out
Voltage reference output with factory trim at
1.190
1.1950
1.2
V
1
nominal V
DDA
and temperature=25 °C
V
out
Voltage reference output with user trim at
nominal V
DDA
and temperature=25 °C
1.1945
1.1950
1.1955
V
1
V
step
V
tdrift
Voltage reference trim step
—
—
0.5
—
—
mV
mV
1
1
Temperature drift (V
max
-V
min
across the full
temperature range)
20
I
bg
I
lp
Bandgap only current
—
—
—
—
—
—
80
360
1
µA
uA
mA
µV
Low-power buffer current
High-power buffer current
1
1
I
hp
Δ
V
LOAD
Load regulation
• current
= 1.0
mA
1
,
2
—
200
—
T
stup
Buffer startup time
—
—
—
—
100
35
µs
T
chop_osc_st
Internal bandgap start-up delay with chop
ms
oscillator enabled
up
V
vdrift
Voltage drift (V
max
–V
min
across the full voltage
range)
—
2
—
mV
1
1. See
the chip’s Reference Manual for the appropriate settings of the VREF Status and Control register.
2. Load
regulation voltage is the difference between the VREF_OUT voltage with no load vs. voltage with defined load
Table 33.
VREF limited-range operating requirements
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Notes
T
A
Temperature
0
70
°C
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
59
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 34.
VREF limited-range operating behaviors
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Notes
V
tdrift
Temperature drift (V
max
–V
min
across the limited
temperature range)
—
15
mV
6.5.6.3 CMP
and 6-bit DAC electrical specifications
Table 35.
Comparator and 6-bit DAC electrical specifications
Symbol
V
DD
Description
Min.
1.71
—
Typ.
—
Max.
3.6
Unit
V
Supply voltage
I
DDHS
I
DDLS
V
AIN
Supply current, High-speed mode (EN=1, PMODE=1)
Supply current, low-speed mode (EN=1, PMODE=0)
Analog input voltage
—
200
20
μA
μA
V
—
—
V
SS
– 0.3
—
—
V
DD
20
V
AIO
Analog input offset voltage
Analog comparator hysteresis
1
• CR0[HYSTCTR]
= 00
—
mV
V
H
—
—
—
—
5
—
—
—
—
mV
mV
mV
mV
10
20
30
• CR0[HYSTCTR]
= 01
• CR0[HYSTCTR]
= 10
• CR0[HYSTCTR]
= 11
V
CMPOh
V
CMPOl
t
DHS
Output high
V
DD
– 0.5
—
—
—
50
250
—
7
—
0.5
200
600
40
V
V
Output low
Propagation delay, high-speed mode (EN=1, PMODE=1)
Propagation delay, low-speed mode (EN=1, PMODE=0)
Analog comparator initialization delay
2
6-bit DAC current adder (enabled)
6-bit DAC integral non-linearity
20
ns
t
DLS
80
ns
—
μs
I
DAC6b
INL
—
—
μA
LSB
3
LSB
–0.5
–0.3
—
—
0.5
0.3
DNL
6-bit DAC differential non-linearity
1. Typical
hysteresis is measured with input voltage range limited to 0.6 to V
DD
–0.6 V.
2. Comparator
initialization delay is defined as the time between software writes to change control inputs (Writes to
CMP_DACCR[DACEN], CMP_DACCR[VRSEL], CMP_DACCR[VOSEL], CMP_MUXCR[PSEL], and
CMP_MUXCR[MSEL]) and the comparator output settling to a stable level.
3. 1
LSB = V
reference
/64
60
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
0.08
0.07
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.03
HYSTCTR
Setting
00
01
10
11
0.02
0.01
0
0.1
0.4
0.7
1
1.3
1.6
1.9
2.2
2.5
2.8
3.1
Vin level (V)
Figure 12. Typical hysteresis vs. Vin level (VDD = 3.3 V, PMODE = 0)
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
61
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.12
HYSTCTR
Setting
0.1
00
01
10
11
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
0.1
0.4
0.7
1
1.3
1.6
1.9
2.2
2.5
2.8
3.1
Vin level (V)
Figure 13. Typical hysteresis vs. Vin level (VDD = 3.3 V, PMODE = 1)
6.5.7 Timers
See
General switching specifications
.
6.5.8 Communication
interfaces
6.5.8.1 CAN
switching specifications
See
General switching specifications
.
62
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
6.5.8.2 DSPI
switching specifications (limited voltage range)
The DMA Serial Peripheral Interface (DSPI) provides a synchronous serial bus with
master and slave operations. Many of the transfer attributes are programmable. The
tables below provide DSPI timing characteristics for classic SPI timing modes. See
the DSPI chapter of the Reference Manual for information on the modified transfer
formats used for communicating with slower peripheral devices.
Table 36.
Master mode DSPI timing (limited voltage range)
Num
Description
Min.
2.7
Max.
3.6
12
Unit
V
Notes
Operating voltage
Frequency of operation
—
MHz
ns
DS1
DS2
DS3
DSPI_SCK output cycle time
DSPI_SCK output high/low time
DSPI_PCS
n
valid to DSPI_SCK delay
2 x t
BUS
—
(t
SCK
/2) − 2
(t
SCK
/2) + 2
ns
(t
BUS
x 2) −
2
—
ns
1
2
DS4
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_PCS
n
invalid delay
(t
BUS
x 2) −
2
—
ns
DS5
DS6
DS7
DS8
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT valid
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT invalid
DSPI_SIN to DSPI_SCK input setup
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SIN input hold
—
–2
8.5
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
16.2
0
1. The
delay is programmable in SPIx_CTARn[PCSSCK] and SPIx_CTARn[CSSCK].
2. The
delay is programmable in SPIx_CTARn[PASC] and SPIx_CTARn[ASC].
SPI_PCSn
DS1
DS3
DS2
DS4
SPI_SCK
(CPOL=0)
DS8
DS7
Data
Last data
First data
SPI_SIN
DS5
DS6
First data
Data
Last data
SPI_SOUT
Figure 14. DSPI classic SPI timing — master mode
Table 37.
Slave mode DSPI timing (limited voltage range)
Num
Description
Min.
Max.
3.6
6
Unit
V
Operating voltage
2.7
Frequency of operation
MHz
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
63
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 37.
Slave mode DSPI timing (limited voltage range) (continued)
Num
DS9
Description
DSPI_SCK input cycle time
Min.
Max.
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
4 x t
BUS
—
DS10
DS11
DS12
DS13
DS14
DS15
DS16
DSPI_SCK input high/low time
(t
SCK
/2) − 2
(t
SCK
/2) + 2
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT valid
—
0
21.4
—
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT invalid
DSPI_SIN to DSPI_SCK input setup
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SIN input hold
DSPI_SS active to DSPI_SOUT driven
DSPI_SS inactive to DSPI_SOUT not driven
2.6
7.0
—
—
—
—
14
14
SPI_SS
DS10
DS9
SPI_SCK
(POL=0)
DS15
DS12
DS16
DS11
First data
DS14
Last data
SPI_SOUT
Data
Data
DS13
First data
Last data
SPI_SIN
Figure 15. DSPI classic SPI timing — slave mode
6.5.8.3 DSPI
switching specifications (full voltage range)
The DMA Serial Peripheral Interface (DSPI) provides a synchronous serial bus with
master and slave operations. Many of the transfer attributes are programmable. The
tables below provide DSPI timing characteristics for classic SPI timing modes. See the
DSPI chapter of the Reference Manual for information on the modified transfer formats
used for communicating with slower peripheral devices.
Table 38.
Master mode DSPI timing (full voltage range)
Num
Description
Min.
1.71
Max.
3.6
12
Unit
V
Notes
Operating voltage
1
Frequency of operation
—
MHz
ns
DS1
DS2
DSPI_SCK output cycle time
DSPI_SCK output high/low time
2 x t
BUS
—
(t
SCK
/2) – 4
(t
SCK/2)
+ 4
Table continues on the next page…
ns
64
NXP Semiconductors
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 38.
Master mode DSPI timing (full voltage range) (continued)
Num
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Notes
DS3
DSPI_PCS
n
valid to DSPI_SCK delay
(t
BUS
x 2) −
4
—
ns
2
DS4
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_PCS
n
invalid delay
(t
BUS
x 2) −
4
—
ns
3
DS5
DS6
DS7
DS8
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT valid
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT invalid
DSPI_SIN to DSPI_SCK input setup
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SIN input hold
—
–1.2
23.3
0
10
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
1. The
DSPI module can operate across the entire operating voltage for the processor, but to run across the full voltage
range the maximum frequency of operation is reduced.
2. The
delay is programmable in SPIx_CTARn[PCSSCK] and SPIx_CTARn[CSSCK].
3. The
delay is programmable in SPIx_CTARn[PASC] and SPIx_CTARn[ASC].
SPI_PCSn
DS1
DS3
DS2
DS4
SPI_SCK
(CPOL=0)
DS8
DS7
Data
Last data
First data
SPI_SIN
DS5
DS6
First data
Data
Last data
SPI_SOUT
Figure 16. DSPI classic SPI timing — master mode
Table 39.
Slave mode DSPI timing (full voltage range)
Num
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
V
Operating voltage
1.71
3.6
Frequency of operation
—
6
MHz
ns
DS9
DSPI_SCK input cycle time
4 x t
BUS
—
DS10
DS11
DS12
DS13
DS14
DS15
DS16
DSPI_SCK input high/low time
(t
SCK
/2) – 4
(t
SCK/2)
+ 4
ns
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT valid
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT invalid
DSPI_SIN to DSPI_SCK input setup
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SIN input hold
DSPI_SS active to DSPI_SOUT driven
DSPI_SS inactive to DSPI_SOUT not driven
—
0
29.1
—
ns
ns
3.2
7.0
—
—
—
ns
—
ns
25
25
ns
ns
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
65
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
SPI_SS
DS10
DS9
SPI_SCK
DS15
DS12
DS16
DS11
(POL=0)
First data
DS14
Last data
SPI_SOUT
Data
Data
DS13
First data
Last data
SPI_SIN
Figure 17. DSPI classic SPI timing — slave mode
6.5.8.4 Inter-Integrated
Circuit Interface (I
2
C) timing
Table 40.
I
2
C timing
Characteristic
Symbol
Standard Mode
Minimum Maximum
100
Fast Mode
Unit
Minimum
Maximum
400
SCL Clock Frequency
f
SCL
0
0
kHz
µs
Hold time (repeated) START condition.
After this period, the first clock pulse is
generated.
t
HD
; STA
4
—
0.6
—
LOW period of the SCL clock
HIGH period of the SCL clock
t
LOW
t
HIGH
4.7
4
—
—
—
1.3
0.6
0.6
—
—
—
µs
µs
µs
Set-up time for a repeated START
condition
t
SU
; STA
4.7
Data hold time for I
2
C bus devices
t
HD
; DAT
t
SU
; DAT
t
r
0
1
250
4
—
3.45
2
—
0
3
100
2
,
5
0.9
1
—
µs
ns
ns
Data set-up time
5
,
5
,
Rise time of SDA and SCL signals
1000
20 +0.1C
b
300
6
Fall time of SDA and SCL signals
Set-up time for STOP condition
t
f
—
300
20 +0.1C
b
300
ns
6
t
SU
; STO
t
BUF
4
—
—
0.6
1.3
—
—
µs
µs
Bus free time between STOP and
START condition
4.7
Pulse width of spikes that must be
suppressed by the input filter
t
SP
N/A
N/A
0
50
ns
1. The
master mode I
2
C deasserts ACK of an address byte simultaneously with the falling edge of SCL. If no slaves
acknowledge this address byte, then a negative hold time can result, depending on the edge rates of the SDA and SCL
lines.
2. The
maximum t
HD
; DAT must be met only if the device does not stretch the LOW period (t
LOW
) of the SCL signal.
3. Input
signal Slew = 10 ns and Output Load = 50 pF.
4. Set-up
time in slave-transmitter mode is 1 IP Bus clock period, if the TX FIFO is empty.
66
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NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
5. A
Fast mode I
2
C bus device can be used in a Standard mode I
2
C bus system, but the requirement t
SU; DAT
≥ 250 ns
must then be met. This is automatically the case if the device does not stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal. If
such a device does stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal, then it must output the next data bit to the SDA line t
rmax
+ t
SU; DAT
= 1000 + 250 = 1250 ns (according to the Standard mode I
2
C bus specification) before the SCL line is
released.
6. C
b
= total capacitance of the one bus line in pF.
SDA
t
SU; DAT
t
f
t
r
t
BUF
t
f
t
r
t
HD; STA
t
SP
t
LOW
SCL
t
SU; STA
t
SU; STO
HD; STA
S
SR
P
S
t
HD; DAT
t
HIGH
Figure 18. Timing definition for fast and standard mode devices on the I
2
C bus
6.5.8.5 LPUART
See
General switching specifications
.
6.5.9 Human-machine
interfaces (HMI)
6.5.9.1 GPIO
The maximum input voltage on PTC0/1/2/3 is VDD+0.3V. For rest of the GPIO
specification, see
General switching specifications
.
6.6 DC-DC
Converter Operating Requirements
Table 41.
DC-DC Converter operating conditions
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Bypass Mode Supply Voltage (RF and Analog)
VDD
RF1
VDD
RF2
,
,
1.425
—
3.6
Vdc
VDD
RF3
, V
DD_1P5
Bypass Mode Supply Voltage (Digital)
VDD
X
, V
DCDC_IN
VDD
A
,
1.71
2.1
—
—
3.6
3.6
Vdc
Vdc
Buck Mode Supply Voltage
1
,
2
DC-DC Inductor
Value
V
DCDC_IN
—
10
—
μH
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
67
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 41.
DC-DC Converter operating conditions (continued)
Characteristic
ESR
Symbol
Min
—
Typ
<0.2
26
Max
<0.5
—
Unit
Ohms
MHz
DC-DC internal oscillator
DCDC
Int_Osc
—
1. In
Buck mode, DC-DC converter needs 2.1 V minimum to start, the supply can drop to 1.8 V after DC-DC converter
settles.
2. In
Buck mode, DC-DC converter generates 1.8 V at VDD_1P8OUT and 1.5 V at VDD_1P5OUT_PMCIN pins.
VDD_1P8OUT should supply to VDD
1
, VDD
2
and VDD
A
. VDD_1P5OUT_PMCIN should supply to VDD_RF
1
and
VDD_RF
2
. VDD_RF
3
can be either supplied by 1.5 V or 1.8 V.
Table 42.
DC-DC Converter Specifications
Characteristics
Conditions
Symbol
Min
—
Typ
—
Max
195
1
140
1
Unit
mW
mW
DC-DC Converter Output
Power (total power output of
1p8V and 1p5V)
V
DCDC_IN
above 2.7 V
Pdcdc_out1
V
DCDC_IN
below 2.7 V
Pdcdc_out2
—
—
Switching Frequency
2
DCDC_FREQ
—
DC-DC
reference
—
MHz
frequency
divided by 16
3
Half FET Threshold
Double FET Threshold
Buck Mode
I_half_FET
—
—
5
—
—
mA
mA
I_double_FET
40
DC-DC Conversion Efficiency
DCDC_EFF_buck
VDD_1P8_buck
—
90%
—
—
—
1.71
min(VDCD Vdc
C_IN_buck
, 3.5)
4
,
5
1.8 V Output Voltage
VDD_1P8 = 3.0 V
IDD_1P8_buck1
IDD_1P8_buck2
IDD_1P8_buck3
—
—
—
—
—
—
39
45
35
mA
mA
mA
1.5 V <= VDC_1P5
<= 1.7 V
V
DCDC_IN
=3.1 V
VDD_1P8 = 2.65 V
1.5 V <= VDC_1P5
<= 1.7 V
1.8 V Output Current
6
,
7
V
DCDC_IN
=2.7 V
VDD_1P8 = 1.8 V
1.5 V <= VDC_1P5
<= 1.7 V
V
DCDC_IN
=2.1 V
Consumed by Radio
VDD_1P5_buck
for P
out
<=+3.5 dBm
1.45
1.55
1.5
8
1.8
1.8
Vdc
Vdc
1.5 V Output Voltage
1.5 V Output Voltage
Consumed by Radio
VDD_1P5_buck
for P
out
=+5 dBm
1.625
9
Table continues on the next page…
68
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
Table 42.
DC-DC Converter Specifications (continued)
Characteristics
Conditions
Symbol
Min
—
Typ
—
Max
45
Unit
mA
μs
1.5 V Output Current
6
,
10
IDD_1P5_buck
DC-DC Transition Operating
Behavior
LSS
➔
Run
t_DCDCbuck_LSS
➔
R
UN
—
50
—
DC-DC Turn on Time
T
DCDC_ON
—
—
2.2
11
3.11
—
—
ms
DC-DC Settling Time for
increasing voltage
T
DCDC_SETTLE_buck
ms/V
DC-DC Settling Time for
decreasing voltage
C = capacitance
attached to the DC-
DC V1P8 output rail.
T
DCDC_SETTLE_buck
—
(C*(V1–
V2)/I2
—
s
V1 = the initial output
voltage of the DC-DC
V2 = the final output
voltage of the DC-DC
I2 = the load on the
DC-DC output
expressed in
Amperes.
VDD_1P8 ripple
Typical ripple based
on NXP
VDD_1P8
ripple
—
30
—
mV
recommended
hardware
configuration and
typical loading (MCU
only; no extra loads
placed on DC-DC
outputs)
VDD_1P5 ripple
Typical ripple based
on NXP
VDD_1P5
ripple
—
30
—
mV
recommended
hardware
configuration and
typical loading (MCU
only; no extra loads
placed on DC-DC
outputs)
1. This
is the steady state DC output power. Excessive transient current load from external device causes 1p8V and 1P5
output voltage unregulated temporary.
2. This
is the frequency that is observed at LN and LP pins.
3. DC-DC
reference frequency derives from the RF oscillator or the DC-DC internal oscillator.
4. The
voltage output level can be controlled by programming DCDC_VDD1P8CTRL_TRG field in DCDC_REG3.
5. In
Buck mode, the maximum VDD_1P8 output is the minimum of either VDCDC_IN_BUCK minus 50 mV or 3.5 V. For
example, if VDCDC_IN = 2.1 V, maximum VDD_1P8 is 2.05 V. If VDCDC_IN = 3.6 V, maximum VDD_1P8 is 3.5 V.
6. The
output current specification in buck mode represents the maximum current the DC-DC converter can deliver. The
KW36Z/35Z radio and MCU blocks current consumption is not excluded. The maximum output power of the DC-DC
converter is 140 mW when V
DCDC_IN
is below 2.7 V and 195 mW when V
DCDC_IN
is above 2.7 V. The available supply
current for external device depends on the energy consumed by the internal peripherals in KW36Z/35Z.
7. When
using DC-DC in low-power mode (pulsed mode), current load must be less than 1 mA.
8. User
needs to program DCDC_VDD1P5CTRL_TRG_BUCK field in DCDC_REG3 register to ensure that a worst case
minimum of 1.45 V is available as VDD_1P5_buck. VDD_1P5 must not be programmed higher than VDD_1P8.
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
69
NXP Semiconductors
KW36Z/35Z Electrical Characteristics
9. User
needs to program DCDC_VDD1P5CTRL_TRG_BUCK field in DCDC_REG3 register to ensure that a worst case
minimum of 1.55 V is available as VDD_1P5_buck. VDD_1P5 must not be programmed higher than VDD_1P8.
10. 1.5
V is intended to supply power to KW36Z/35Z. It is not designed to supply power to an external device.
11. Turn
on time is measured from the application of power (to DCDC_IN) till the DCDC_REG0[DCDC_STS_DC_OK] bit is
set. Code execution may begin before the DCDC_REG0[DCDC_STS_DC_OK] bit is set. The full device specification is
not guaranteed until the bit sets.
6.7 Ratings
6.7.1 Thermal
handling ratings
Table 43.
Thermal handling ratings
Symbol
T
STG
Description
Min.
–55
—
Max.
150
Unit
°C
Notes
Storage temperature
Solder temperature, lead-free
1
2
T
SDR
260
°C
1. Determined
according to JEDEC Standard JESD22-A103,
High Temperature Storage Life
.
2. Determined
according to IPC/JEDEC Standard J-STD-020,
Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for Nonhermetic
Solid State Surface Mount Devices
.
6.7.2 Moisture
handling ratings
Table 44.
Moisture handling ratings
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Notes
MSL
Moisture sensitivity level
—
3
—
1
1. Determined
according to IPC/JEDEC Standard J-STD-020,
Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for Nonhermetic
Solid State Surface Mount Devices
.
6.7.3 ESD
handling ratings
Table 45.
ESD handling ratings
Symbol Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Notes
V
HBM
V
CDM
Electrostatic discharge voltage, human body model
–2000
+2000
V
1
2
Electrostatic discharge voltage, charged-device model
All pins except the corner pins
–500
–750
–100
500
750
V
V
Corner pins only
I
LAT
Latch-up current at ambient temperature of 105 °C
+100
mA
3
1. Determined
according to JEDEC Standard JESD22-A114,
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Sensitivity Testing Human
Body Model (HBM)
.
70
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
2. Determined
according to JEDEC Standard JESD22-C101,
Field-Induced Charged-Device Model Test Method for
Electrostatic-Discharge-Withstand Thresholds of Microelectronic Components
.
3. Determined
according to JEDEC Standard JESD78,
IC Latch-Up Test
.
6.7.4 Voltage
and current operating ratings
Table 46.
Voltage and current operating ratings
Symbol
V
DD
I
DD
Description
Min.
–0.3
—
Max.
3.8
Unit
V
Digital supply voltage
Digital supply current
IO pin input voltage
120
mA
V
V
IO
–0.3
–25
V
DD
+ 0.3
25
I
D
Instantaneous maximum current single pin limit (applies to
all port pins)
mA
V
DDA
Analog supply voltage
V
DD
– 0.3
GND
V
DD
+ 0.3
VDCDC
V
V
V
IO_DCDC
IO pins in the DC-DC voltage domain (DCDC_CFG and
PSWITCH)
7 Pin
Diagrams and Pin Assignments
7.1 KW36Z
Signal Multiplexing and Pin Assignments
The following table shows the signals available on each pin and the locations of these
pins on the devices supported by this document. The Port Control and Interrupt
Module is used to select the functionality for each GPIO pin. ALT0 is reserved for
analog functions on some GPIO pins. ALT1 – ALT9 are assigned to the available
digital functions on each GPIO pin. GPIO pins with a default of “disabled” are high
impedance after reset – their input and output buffers are disabled.
40
48
LQF
N
Pin Name
Default
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
ALT4
ALT5
ALT6
ALT7
ALT8
ALT9
“Wett
able”
QFN
—
—
—
4
5
6
PTA16
PTA17
PTA18
DISABLED
DISABLED
DISABLED
PTA16/
LLWU_P4
SPI1_
SOUT
LPUART1_
RTS_b
TPM0_CH0
PTA17/
LLWU_P5
SPI1_SIN
LPUART1_
RX
CAN0_TX
CAN0_RX
TPM_
CLKIN1
PTA18/
LLWU_P6
SPI1_SCK
LPUART1_
TX
TPM2_CH0
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
71
NXP Semiconductors
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
40
48
LQF
N
Pin Name
Default
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
ALT4
ALT5
ALT6
ALT7
ALT8
ALT9
“Wett
able”
QFN
—
7
PTA19
ADC0_SE5 ADC0_SE5 PTA19/
SPI1_PCS0 LPUART1_
CTS_b
TPM2_CH1
LLWU_P7
—
24
ADC0_DP0 ADC0_
DP0/
ADC0_
DP0/
CMP0_IN0
CMP0_IN0
—
—
25
41
ADC0_DM0 ADC0_
DM0/
ADC0_
DM0/
CMP0_IN1
CMP0_IN1
PTC5
DISABLED
PTC5/
LPTMR0_
ALT2
LPUART0_
RTS_b
TPM1_CH1
TPM2_CH0
BSM_CLK
LLWU_P13/
RF_NOT_
ALLOWED
—
42
PTC6
DISABLED
PTC6/
LLWU_P14/
RF_
I2C1_SCL
LPUART0_
RX
BSM_
FRAME
RFOSC_
EN
—
1
43
48
PTC7
DISABLED
DISABLED
PTC7/
LLWU_P15
SPI0_PCS2 I2C1_SDA
SPI0_PCS0 I2C0_SCL
LPUART0_
TX
TPM2_CH1
BSM_CLK
BSM_DATA
PTC19
PTC19/
LLWU_P3/
RF_
LPUART0_
CTS_b
LPUART1_
CTS_b
EARLY_
WARNING
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
8
9
PTA0
SWD_DIO
SWD_CLK
RESET_b
PSWITCH
PTA0
PTA1
PTA2
SPI0_PCS1
SPI1_PCS0
TPM1_CH0
TPM1_CH1
TPM0_CH3
SWD_DIO
SWD_CLK
RESET_b
PTA1
PTA2
PSWITCH
PSWITCH
DCDC_
CFG
DCDC_
CFG
DCDC_
CFG
7
8
9
10
11
13
VDCDC_IN VDCDC_IN VDCDC_IN
DCDC_LP
DCDC_LP
DCDC_LP
DCDC_
GND
DCDC_
GND
DCDC_
GND
10
11
12
14
DCDC_LN
DCDC_LN
DCDC_LN
VDD_
VDD_
VDD_
1P8OUT
1P8OUT
1P8OUT
12
13
—
DCDC_LN
DCDC_LN
DCDC_LN
15
VDD_
VDD_
VDD_
1P5OUT_
PMCIN
1P5OUT_
PMCIN
1P5OUT_
PMCIN
14
16
PTB0
DISABLED
PTB0/
LLWU_P8/
RF_
I2C0_SCL
CMP0_
OUT
TPM0_CH1
CLKOUT
CAN0_TX
RFOSC_
EN
72
NXP Semiconductors
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
40
48
LQF
N
Pin Name
Default
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
ALT4
ALT5
ALT6
ALT7
ALT8
ALT9
“Wett
able”
QFN
15
16
17
17
18
19
PTB1
PTB2
PTB3
ADC0_SE1/ ADC0_SE1/ PTB1/
DTM_RX
I2C0_SDA
DTM_TX
LPTMR0_
ALT1
TPM0_CH2
TPM1_CH0
TPM1_CH1
CMT_IRO
CAN0_RX
CMP0_IN5
CMP0_IN5
RF_
PRIORITY
ADC0_SE3/ ADC0_SE3/ PTB2/
CMP0_IN3
CMP0_IN3
RF_NOT_
ALLOWED
ADC0_SE2/ ADC0_SE2/ PTB3/
LPUART1_
CLKOUT
RTC_
CMP0_IN4
CMP0_IN4
ERCLK32K RTS_b
CLKOUT
18
19
20
21
VDD_0
PTB16
VDD_0
VDD_0
EXTAL32K
EXTAL32K
PTB16
PTB17
LPUART1_
RX
I2C1_SCL
I2C1_SDA
I2C1_SCL
TPM2_CH0
TPM2_CH1
TPM0_CH0
20
21
22
23
22
23
26
27
PTB17
PTB18
XTAL32K
NMI_b
XTAL32K
LPUART1_
TX
BSM_CLK
NMI_b
ADC0_SE4/ PTB18
CMP0_IN2
LPUART1_
CTS_b
TPM_
CLKIN0
VREFL/
VSSA
VREFL/
VSSA
VREFL/
VSSA
VREFH/
VREFH/
VREFH/
VREF_OUT VREF_OUT VREF_OUT
VDDA VDDA VDDA
XTAL_OUT XTAL_OUT XTAL_OUT
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
EXTAL
XTAL
EXTAL
EXTAL
XTAL
XTAL
VDD_RF3
ANT
VDD_RF3
ANT
VDD_RF3
ANT
GANT
GANT
GANT
VDD_RF2
VDD_RF1
PTC1
VDD_RF2
VDD_RF1
DISABLED
VDD_RF2
VDD_RF1
PTC1/
RF_
I2C0_SDA
LPUART0_
RTS_b
TPM0_CH2
SPI1_SCK
BSM_CLK
EARLY_
WARNING
34
35
36
38
39
40
PTC2
PTC3
PTC4
DISABLED
DISABLED
DISABLED
PTC2/
LLWU_P10 SWITCH
TX_
I2C1_SCL
I2C1_SDA
EXTRG_IN
LPUART0_
RX
CMT_IRO
DTM_RX
DTM_TX
SPI1_
SOUT
BSM_
FRAME
PTC3/ RX_
LLWU_P11 SWITCH
LPUART0_
TX
TPM0_CH1
TPM1_CH0
SPI1_SIN
CAN0_TX
PTC4/
LPUART0_
CTS_b
BSM_DATA SPI1_PCS0 CAN0_RX
LLWU_P12/
BLE_RF_
ACTIVE
37
38
44
45
VDD_1
PTC16
VDD_1
VDD_1
DISABLED
PTC16/
LLWU_P0/
SPI0_SCK
I2C0_SDA
LPUART0_
RTS_b
TPM0_CH3
LPUART1_
RTS_b
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
73
NXP Semiconductors
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
40
48
LQF
N
Pin Name
Default
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
ALT4
ALT5
ALT6
ALT7
ALT8
ALT9
“Wett
able”
QFN
RF_
STATUS
39
46
47
PTC17
PTC18
DISABLED
PTC17/
SPI0_
SOUT
I2C1_SCL
I2C1_SDA
LPUART0_
RX
BSM_
FRAME
DTM_RX
DTM_TX
LPUART1_
RX
LLWU_P1/
RF_EXT_
OSC_EN
40
41
DISABLED
NA
PTC18/
LLWU_P2
SPI0_SIN
LPUART0_
TX
BSM_DATA
LPUART1_
TX
49-64 Ground
7.2 KW36Z
Pinouts
KW36Z device pinouts are shown in the figures below.
GANT
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
PTC19
P
T
A
0
1
2
41
ANT
VDD_RF3
X
T
A
L
P
T
A
1
3
P
T
A
2
4
EX
T
A
L
X
T
A
L_OUT
VDDA
PSWITCH
DCDC_CFG
VDCDC_IN
DCDC_LP
DCDC_GND
DCDC_LN
5
6
7
VREFH/VREF_OUT
VREFL/VSSA
PTB18
8
9
10
*pin 41 is ground
Figure 19. 40-pin “Wettable” HVQFN pinout diagram
74
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
VDD_RF1
VDD_RF2
GANT
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
P
T
A
0
P
T
A
1
1
2
P
T
A
2
3
49
53
57
61
50
54
58
62
51
55
59
63
52
56
60
64
ANT
P
T
A
16
4
VDD_RF3
X
T
A
L
P
T
A
17
5
P
T
A
18
6
P
T
A
19
EX
T
A
L
7
PSWITCH
DCDC_CFG
VDCDC_IN
DCDC_LP
DCDC_LN
X
T
A
L_OUT
VDDA
8
9
VREFH/VREF_OUT
VREFL/VSSA
ADC0_DM0
10
11
12
*pin 49 – 64 are ground
Figure 20. 48-pin LQFN pinout diagram
7.3 KW35Z
Signal Multiplexing and Pin Assignments
The following table shows the signals available on each pin and the locations of these
pins on the devices supported by this document. The Port Control and Interrupt
Module is used to select the functionality for each GPIO pin. ALT0 is reserved for
analog functions on some GPIO pins. ALT1 – ALT9 are assigned to the available
digital functions on each GPIO pin. GPIO pins with a default of “disabled” are high
impedance after reset – their input and output buffers are disabled.
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
75
NXP Semiconductors
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
48
LQF
N
Pin Name
Default
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
ALT4
ALT5
ALT6
ALT7
ALT8
ALT9
49-64 Ground
NA
1
2
3
4
PTA0
PTA1
PTA2
PTA16
SWD_DIO
SWD_CLK
RESET_b
DISABLED
PTA0
SPI0_PCS1
SPI1_PCS0
TPM1_CH0
TPM1_CH1
TPM0_CH3
TPM0_CH0
SWD_DIO
SWD_CLK
RESET_b
PTA1
PTA2
PTA16/
LLWU_P4
SPI1_SOUT
SPI1_SIN
5
6
7
PTA17
DISABLED
DISABLED
ADC0_SE5
PSWITCH
PTA17/
LLWU_P5
TPM_
CLKIN1
PTA18
PTA18/
LLWU_P6
SPI1_SCK
SPI1_PCS0
TPM2_CH0
PTA19
ADC0_SE5
PSWITCH
PTA19/
LLWU_P7
TPM2_CH1
8
PSWITCH
9
DCDC_CFG DCDC_CFG DCDC_CFG
10
11
12
13
14
VDCDC_IN
DCDC_LP
DCDC_LN
VDCDC_IN
DCDC_LP
DCDC_LN
VDCDC_IN
DCDC_LP
DCDC_LN
DCDC_GND DCDC_GND DCDC_GND
VDD_
VDD_
VDD_
1P8OUT
1P8OUT
1P8OUT
15
16
VDD_
1P5OUT_
PMCIN
VDD_
1P5OUT_
PMCIN
VDD_
1P5OUT_
PMCIN
PTB0
DISABLED
PTB0/
I2C0_SCL
CMP0_OUT
TPM0_CH1
CLKOUT
LLWU_P8/
RF_
RFOSC_EN
17
18
19
PTB1
PTB2
PTB3
ADC0_SE1/
CMP0_IN5
ADC0_SE1/
CMP0_IN5
PTB1/
RF_
PRIORITY
DTM_RX
I2C0_SDA
DTM_TX
LPTMR0_
ALT1
TPM0_CH2
TPM1_CH0
TPM1_CH1
CMT_IRO
ADC0_SE3/
CMP0_IN3
ADC0_SE3/
CMP0_IN3
PTB2/
RF_NOT_
ALLOWED
ADC0_SE2/
CMP0_IN4
ADC0_SE2/
CMP0_IN4
PTB3/
ERCLK32K
CLKOUT
RTC_
CLKOUT
20
21
22
23
VDD_0
PTB16
PTB17
PTB18
VDD_0
VDD_0
EXTAL32K
XTAL32K
NMI_b
EXTAL32K
XTAL32K
PTB16
PTB17
PTB18
I2C1_SCL
I2C1_SDA
I2C1_SCL
TPM2_CH0
TPM2_CH1
TPM0_CH0
BSM_CLK
NMI_b
ADC0_SE4/
CMP0_IN2
TPM_
CLKIN0
24
25
ADC0_DP0
ADC0_DM0
ADC0_DP0/
CMP0_IN0
ADC0_DP0/
CMP0_IN0
ADC0_DM0/ ADC0_DM0/
CMP0_IN1 CMP0_IN1
76
NXP Semiconductors
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
48
LQF
N
Pin Name
Default
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
ALT4
ALT5
ALT6
ALT7
ALT8
ALT9
26
VREFL/
VSSA
VREFL/
VSSA
VREFL/
VSSA
27
VREFH/
VREFH/
VREFH/
VREF_OUT
VREF_OUT
VREF_OUT
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
VDDA
VDDA
VDDA
XTAL_OUT
EXTAL
XTAL
XTAL_OUT
EXTAL
XTAL_OUT
EXTAL
XTAL
XTAL
VDD_RF3
ANT
VDD_RF3
ANT
VDD_RF3
ANT
GANT
GANT
GANT
VDD_RF2
VDD_RF1
PTC1
VDD_RF2
VDD_RF1
DISABLED
VDD_RF2
VDD_RF1
PTC1/
RF_EARLY_
WARNING
I2C0_SDA
LPUART0_
RTS_b
TPM0_CH2
SPI1_SCK
BSM_CLK
38
39
40
PTC2
PTC3
PTC4
DISABLED
DISABLED
DISABLED
PTC2/
LLWU_P10
TX_SWITCH I2C1_SCL
LPUART0_
RX
CMT_IRO
DTM_RX
DTM_TX
SPI1_SOUT
SPI1_SIN
BSM_
FRAME
PTC3/
LLWU_P11
RX_
I2C1_SDA
EXTRG_IN
LPUART0_
TX
TPM0_CH1
TPM1_CH0
SWITCH
PTC4/
LPUART0_
CTS_b
BSM_DATA
SPI1_PCS0
LLWU_P12/
BLE_RF_
ACTIVE
41
42
43
PTC5
PTC6
PTC7
DISABLED
DISABLED
DISABLED
PTC5/
LPTMR0_
ALT2
LPUART0_
RTS_b
TPM1_CH1
TPM2_CH0
BSM_CLK
LLWU_P13/
RF_NOT_
ALLOWED
PTC6/
LLWU_P14/
RF_
I2C1_SCL
I2C1_SDA
LPUART0_
RX
BSM_
FRAME
RFOSC_EN
PTC7/
LLWU_P15
SPI0_PCS2
LPUART0_
TX
TPM2_CH1
TPM0_CH3
BSM_DATA
44
45
VDD_1
PTC16
VDD_1
VDD_1
DISABLED
PTC16/
LLWU_P0/
RF_STATUS
SPI0_SCK
I2C0_SDA
I2C1_SCL
LPUART0_
RTS_b
46
PTC17
DISABLED
PTC17/
SPI0_SOUT
LPUART0_
RX
BSM_
FRAME
DTM_RX
DTM_TX
LLWU_P1/
RF_EXT_
OSC_EN
47
48
PTC18
PTC19
DISABLED
DISABLED
PTC18/
LLWU_P2
SPI0_SIN
I2C1_SDA
I2C0_SCL
LPUART0_
TX
BSM_DATA
BSM_CLK
PTC19/
LLWU_P3/
SPI0_PCS0
LPUART0_
CTS_b
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
77
NXP Semiconductors
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
48
LQF
N
Pin Name
Default
ALT0
ALT1
ALT2
ALT3
ALT4
ALT5
ALT6
ALT7
ALT8
ALT9
RF_EARLY_
WARNING
7.4 KW35Z
Pinouts
KW35Z device pinouts are shown in the figures below.
VDD_RF1
VDD_RF2
GANT
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
P
T
A
0
P
T
A
1
1
2
P
T
A
2
3
49
53
57
61
50
54
58
62
51
55
59
63
52
56
60
64
ANT
P
T
A
16
4
VDD_RF3
X
T
A
L
P
T
A
17
5
P
T
A
18
6
P
T
A
19
EX
T
A
L
7
PSWITCH
DCDC_CFG
VDCDC_IN
DCDC_LP
DCDC_LN
X
T
A
L_OUT
VDDA
8
9
VREFH/VREF_OUT
VREFL/VSSA
10
11
12
ADC0_DM0
*pin 49 – 64 are ground
Figure 21. 48-pin LQFN pinout diagram
78
NXP Semiconductors
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
7.5 Module
Signal Description Tables
The following sections correlate the chip-level signal name with the signal name used
in the chapter of the module. They also briefly describe the signal function and
direction.
7.5.1 Core
Modules
This section contains tables describing the core module signal descriptions.
Table 47.
SWD Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
SWD_DIO
Module Signal Name
SWD_DIO
Description
I/O
Serial Wire Debug Data
Input/Output
1
Serial Wire Clock
2
I/O
I
SWD_CLK
SWD_CLK
1. Pulled
up internally by default
2. Pulled
down internally by default
7.5.2 Radio
Modules
This section contains tables describing the radio signals.
Table 48.
Radio Module Signal Descriptions
Module Signal Name
ANT
Pin Direction
Pin Name
Pin Description
O
O
ANT
Antenna
BLE_RF_ACTIVE
BLE_RF_ACTIVE
An output which is asserted prior to any Radio
event and remains asserted for the duration of the
event.
BSM_CLK
O
BSM_CLK
Bit Streaming Mode (BSM) clock signal. 1 MHz bit
rate clock. BSM_DATA and BSM_FRAME are
synchronized to BSM_CLK. External device should
capture BSM_FRAME and BSM_DATA on rising
edge of BSM_CLK.
BSM_DATA
O
O
BSM_DATA
Serial Bluetooth LE packet bit stream, LSB-first.
Valid on rising edge of BSM_CLK.
BSM_FRAME
BSM_FRAME
Framing signal to indicate the start of reception.
Active high.
DTM_RX
DTM_TX
GANT
I
DTM_RX
DTM_TX
GANT
Direct Test Mode Receive
Direct Test Mode Transmit
Antenna ground
O
I
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
79
NXP Semiconductors
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
Table 48.
Radio Module Signal Descriptions (continued)
Module Signal Name
Pin Direction
Pin Name
RF_STATUS
Pin Description
RF_STATUS
O
O
An output which indicates when the Radio is in an
Rx or Tx event; software can also control this
signal directly.
RF_PRIORITY
RF_PRIORITY
An output which indicates to the external WiFi
device that the Radio event is a high priority and it
needs access to the 2.4 GHz antenna.
RF_EARLY_WARNING O
RF_EARLY_WARNING Bluetooth
LE LL generated signal which can be
used to wake an external sensor to make a
measurement before a Bluetooth LE event.
RF_NOT_ALLOWED
RF_TX_CONF
I
I
RF_NOT_ALLOWED
RF_TX_CONF
External signal which causes the internal Radio to
cease radio activity.
Signal from an external Radio which indicates the
availability of the 2.4 GHz antenna to the internal
Radio.
NOTE:
This is a GPIO, not a dedicated PIN.
RX_SWITCH
TX_SWITCH
O
O
RX_SWITCH
TX_SWITCH
Front End Module receive mode signal.
Front End Module transmit mode signal.
Table 49.
Radio Module Miscellaneous Pin Descriptions
Pin Name
Pad Direction
Pin Name
Pin Description
RF_INT_OSC_EN
I
RF_RFOSC_EN
External request to turn on the Radio’s internal RF
oscillator.
RF_EXT_OSC_EN
O
RF_EXT_OSC_EN
Internal request to turn on an External oscillator for
use by the internal Radio. The request can also be
from the SoC if it is using the RF oscillator as its
clock.
7.5.3 System
Modules
This section contains tables describing the system signals.
Table 50.
System Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
NMI_b
Module Signal Name
Description
Non-maskable interrupt
Reset bidirectional signal
Power supply
I/O
—
—
I
RESET_b
VDD_[1:0]
Ground
I/O
VDD
I
I
I
I
VSS
Ground
VDD_RF[3:1]
VDCDC_IN
VDD_RF
VDCDC_IN
Radio power supply
VDCDC_IN
Table continues on the next page…
80
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
Table 50.
System Module Signal Descriptions (continued)
SoC Signal Name
VDD_1P8OUT
Module Signal Name
VDD_1P8
Description
I/O
DC-DC 1.8 V Regulated
Output / Input in bypass
I/O
I/O
VDD_1P5OUT_PMCIN
VDD_1P5/VDD_PMC
DC-DC 1.5 V Regulated
Output / PMC Input in bypass
PSWITCH
DCDC_CFG
DCDC_LP
DCDC_LN
PSWITCH
DCDC_CFG
DCDC_LP
DCDC_LN
DC-DC enable switch
I
I
DC-DC switch mode select
DC-DC inductor input positive
I/O
DC-DC inductor input
negative
I/O
DCDC_GND
DCDC_GND
DC-DC ground
I
Table 51.
LLWU Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
Module Signal Name
LLWU_P[15:0]
Description
Wake-up inputs
I/O
LLWU_P[15:0]
I
7.5.4 Clock
Modules
This section contains tables for Clock signal descriptions.
Table 52.
Clock Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
EXTAL
Module Signal Name
EXTAL
Description
I/O
26 MHz/32 MHz External
clock/Oscillator input
I
XTAL
XTAL
26 MHz/32 MHz Oscillator
input
I
XTAL_OUT
XTAL_OUT_EN
EXTAL32K
XTAL_OUT
XTAL_OUT_ENABLE
EXTAL32K
26 MHz/32 MHz Clock
output
O
I
26 MHz/32 MHz Clock
output enable for XTAL_OUT
32 kHz External clock/
Oscillator input
I
XTAL32K
CLKOUT
XTAL32K
CLKOUT
32 kHz Oscillator input
Internal clocks monitor
I
O
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
81
NXP Semiconductors
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
7.5.5 Analog
Modules
This section contains tables for Analog signal descriptions.
Table 53.
ADC0 Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
ADC0_DM0
Module Signal Name
DADM0
Description
I/O
ADC Channel 0 Differential
Input Negative
I
I
ADC0_DP0
ADC0_SE[5:1]
VREFH
DADP0
AD[5:1]
V
REFSH
ADC Channel 0 Differential
Input Positive
ADC Channel 0 Single-ended
I
Input n
Voltage Reference Select
High
I
VDDA
VSSA
V
DDA
V
SSA
Analog Power Supply
Analog Ground
I
I
Table 54.
CMP0 Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
Module Signal Name
IN[5:0]
CMP0
Description
Analog voltage inputs
Comparator output
I/O
I/O
CMP0_IN[5:0]
CMP0_OUT
I
O
Table 55.
VREF Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
VREF_OUT
Module Signal Name
VREF_OUT
Description
Internally generated voltage
reference output
O
7.5.6 Timer
Modules
This section contains tables describing timer module signals.
Table 56.
TPM0 Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
TPM_CLKIN[1:0]
Module Signal Name
TPM_EXTCLK
TPM_CH[3:0]
Description
External clock
TPM channel
I/O
I
TPM0_CH[3:0]
I/O
82
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
Table 57.
TPM1 Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
TPM_CLKIN[1:0]
TPM1_CH[1:0]
Module Signal Name
TPM_EXTCLK
TPM_CH[1:0]
Description
External clock
TPM channel
I/O
I/O
I
I/O
Table 58.
TPM2 Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
Module Signal Name
TPM_EXTCLK
TPM_CH[1:0]
Description
External clock
TPM channel
TPM_CLKIN[1:0]
TPM2_CH[1:0]
I
I/O
Table 59.
LPTMR0 Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
LPTMR0_ALT[2:1]
Module Signal Name
Description
I/O
I/O
LPTMR0_ALT[2:1]
Pulse counter input pin
I
Table 60.
RTC Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
RTC_CLKOUT
Module Signal Name
RTC_CLKOUT
Description
1 Hz square-wave output
O
7.5.7 Communication
Interfaces
This section contains tables for the signal descriptions for the communication
modules.
Table 61.
SPI0 Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
SPI0_PCS0
Module Signal Name
PCS0/SS
Description
Chip Select/Slave Select
Chip Select
I/O
I/O
O
SPI0_PCS[2:1]
SPI0_SCK
PCS[2:1]
SCK
Serial Clock
I/O
I
SPI0_SIN
SIN
Data In
SPI0_SOUT
SOUT
Data Out
O
Table 62.
SPI1 Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
SPI1_PCS0
Module Signal Name
SPI1_PCS0
Description
I/O
Chip Select/Slave Select
I/O
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
83
NXP Semiconductors
Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
Table 62.
SPI1 Module Signal Descriptions (continued)
SoC Signal Name
SPI1_SCK
Module Signal Name
SCK
Description
Serial Clock
I/O
I/O
I
SPI1_SIN
SIN
Data In
SPI1_SOUT
SOUT
Data Out
O
Table 63.
I2C0 Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
Module Signal Name
SCL
SDA
Description
I2C serial clock line
I2C serial data line
I/O
I2C0_SCL
I2C0_SDA
I/O
I/O
Table 64.
I2C1 Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
Module Signal Name
SCL
SDA
Description
I2C serial clock line
I2C serial data line
I/O
I/O
I/O
I2C1_SCL
I2C1_SDA
I/O
I/O
Table 65.
CAN0 Signal Descriptions (KW36 only)
SoC Signal Name
Module Signal Name
CAN RX
CAN TX
Description
CAN Receive Pin
CAN Transmit Pin
CAN0_RX
CAN0_TX
I
O
Table 66.
LPUART0 Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
Module Signal Name
LPUART CTS
Description
Clear To Send
LPUART0_CTS_b
LPUART0_RTS_b
LPUART0_RX
I
LPUART RTS
LPUART RxD
LPUART TxD
Request To Send
O
I
Receive Data
Transmit Data
1
LPUART0_TX
I/O
1. This
pin is normally an output, but is an input (tristated) in single wire mode whenever the transmitter is disabled or
transmit direction is configured for receive data
Table 67.
LPUART1 Module Signal Descriptions (KW36 only)
SoC Signal Name
LPUART1_CTS_b
Module Signal Name
LPUART CTS
Description
Clear To Send
I/O
I
LPUART1_RTS_b
LPUART1_RX
LPUART1_TX
LPUART RTS
LPUART RxD
LPUART TxD
Request To Send
Receive Data
Transmit Data
1
O
I
I/O
84
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Package Information
1. This
pin is normally an output, but is an input (tristated) in single wire mode whenever the transmitter is disabled or
transmit direction is configured for receive data
7.5.8 Human-Machine
Interfaces(HMI)
This section contains tables describing the HMI signals.
Table 68.
GPIO Module Signal Descriptions
SoC Signal Name
PTA[19:16][2:0]
Module Signal Name
Description
I/O
PORTA19-16, 2-0
General Purpose Input/
Output
I/O
I/O
I/O
PTB[18:16][3:0]
PTC[19:16][7:1]
PORTB18-16, 3-0
PORTC19-16, 7-1
General Purpose Input/
Output
General Purpose Input/
Output
8 Package
Information
8.1 Obtaining
package dimensions
Package dimensions are available in package drawings.
document number of the drawing:
Table 69.
Packaging Dimensions
If you want the drawing for this package
40-pin “Wettable” HVQFN (6×6)
Then use this document number
98ASA01025D
98ASA00694D
48-pin LQFN (7×7)
9 Part
identification
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
85
NXP Semiconductors
Part identification
9.1 Description
Part numbers for the chip have fields that identify the specific part. You can use the
values of these fields to determine the specific part you have received.
9.2 Format
Part numbers for this device have the following format:
Q KW## A FFF R T PP CC N
9.3 Fields
This table lists the possible values for each field in the part number (not all
combinations are valid):
Table 70.
Part number fields descriptions
Field
Description
Values
Q
Qualification status
• M
= Fully qualified, general market flow
• P
= Prequalification
KW##
Kinetis Wireless family
• KW35
• KW36
A
Key attribute
• Z
= Industrial Qualification
• 512
= 512 KB
FFF
T
Program flash memory size
Temperature range (°C)
• V
= –40 to 105
• C
= –40 to 85
PP
Package identifier
• HT
= 48 LQFN (7 mm x 7 mm)
• FP
= 40 “Wettable” HVQFN (6 mm x 6 mm)
CC
N
Maximum CPU frequency (MHz)
Packaging type
• 4
= 48 MHz
• (Blank)
= Tray
• R
= Tape and reel
9.4 Example
This is an example part number:
MKW35Z512VHT4
86
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Revision History
10 Revision
History
Table 71.
Revision History
Rev. No.
Date
Substantial Changes
Rev 8
05/2020
• Updated
Tx output power to 5 dBm from 3.5 dBm throughout.Also preceded 5 dBM with a
plus “+” sign.
• Replaced
VDD_XTAL with VDD_RF3.
• Appended
the second row ‘Supply current Rx On with DC-DC converter enable’ with the
following text:
VDD_1P5_buck=1.5 V
in
Receiver Feature Summary
.
• In
Top level Transmitter Specifications –
Table 5
:
• Appended
the rows for supply current Tx On with P
RF
and DC-DC converter enabled
for 0 dBM with
VDD_1P5_buck=1.5 V
.
• Added
rows related to supply current Tx On with PRF = +3.5 dBm and 5dBm along
with associated footnotes.
• Updated
symbol of Output RF Frequency to f
RFout
from f
in
.
• Added
row for maximum RF Output Power; LDO-HF bumped along with an
associated footnote.
• Added
Figure 4
.
• Added
Table 7
. Also modified title of
Table 6
.
• Added
VDD_1P5 specification in
Voltage and current operating requirements
.
• Added
VPOR_VDD_1P5 specification in
LVD and POR operating requirements
• Added
V
OH
performance for normal drive pad at 1.71 V ≤ V
DD
≤ 2.7 V, I
OH
= –1 mA in
Voltage and current operating behaviors
.
• Added
Table 17
. Also updated title of
Table 16
.
• Updated
V
CDM
ratings in
ESD handling ratings
.
• Added
VDD_1P5 symbol to “Bypass Mode Supply Voltage (RF and Analog)” in
Table 41
.
• In
Table 42
:
• Updated
specifications of
DC-DC Converter Output Power
. Added conditions,
V
DCDC_IN
above 2.7 V and below 2.7 V.
• Updated
specifications of
1.8 V Output Current
.
• Updated
minimum value to 1.45 V in “1.5 V Voltage Output” for P
out
<=+3.5 dBM.
Updated the corresponding footnote with the correct value of 1.45 V.
• Added
a separate row for “1.5 V Voltage Output” for P
out
=+5 dBM along with a
footnote.
• Updated
maximum value of
1.5 V Output Current
to 45.
Rev 7
09/2019
• Changed
40-pin “Wettable” QFN to 40-pin “Wettable” HVQFN throughout.
• Applied
new NXP Brand Guidelines for Bluetooth Low Energy. Removed references of
BLE and replaced with Bluetooth LE.
• Added
“Top Line Marking” column to the Orderable parts details table.
• Removed
“Galois counter mode (AES-GCM)” and “DES modes” features of LTC, and
flash access control feature from
Security Features
.
• Removed
“Logic Input Voltage Low/High” rows from
Table 2
.
• Added
the following footnote in
Table 6
: “TX continuous wave power output at the RF
pins with the recommended matching components mounted on PCB.”.
• Removed
the following footnote from
Table 13
: “Supported through the connectivity
software in its pre-defined Deep Sleep Modes.”.
• Added
the following footnote to
Table 14
: “The device was configured in buck mode auto-
start to perform the measurements. The DCDC_IN was powered with 3.0 V.
VDD_1P8OUT was configured to output 1.8 V and VDD_1P5OUT_PMCIN was configured
to output 1.5 V.”
• Updated
Typical value of I
DD_RUN
at 70 °C to 5.92 in
Table 14
.
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
87
NXP Semiconductors
Revision History
Table 71.
Revision History (continued)
Rev. No.
Date
Substantial Changes
• Added
the following footnote to VLPS, LLSx and VLLSx modes in
Table 14
: “DCDC
configured in pulsed mode.”.
• Replaced
standard JESD51-2 with JESD51-2A in the footnotes in
Thermal attributes
.
• Corrected
name of v
ec_xtal32
to v
ec_extal32
in
32 kHz Oscillator Frequency Specifications
.
• Removed
“Flash timing specifications – program and erase” and “Flash high voltage
current behaviors” tables.
• Added
DCDC internal oscillator
row in
Table 41
.
• Updated
Table 42
as follows:
• In
Switching Frequency
row, updated the Typical value to
DCDC reference
frequency divided by 16
and added the following footnote to it: “DCDC reference
frequency is derived from the RF oscillator or the DCDC internal oscillator”.
• Corrected
maximum value of VDD_1P8 output in the footnote 6, in Table 42. DC-DC
Converter Specifications, from 3 V to 3.5 V.
• Updated
minimum and maximum values of “1.5V Output Voltage”. Also specified the
condition as “Consumed by radio”.
• Added
VDD_1P8 ripple
and
VDD_1P5 ripple
rows.
• Updated
introductory text beginning “The Port Control and Interrupt Module is used to
select the functionality for….” in
KW36Z Signal Multiplexing and Pin Assignments
. Same
update done for KW35Z as well.
• Updated
“DEFAULT” column to correct “DISABLED” status of PTA19, PTB1/2/3 pin
names in KW36/35 pinouts.
• Corrected
location of ground pins in 48-pin LQFN pinout diagram –
Figure 20
.
• Removed
silicon revision (R) field from Table 68. Part number fields descriptions.
Rev 6
09/2018
• Changed
ARM to Arm and applied registered trademark to Cortex on first instance.
• Updated
Related Resources table for Web release.
• Added
space between value and unit throughout.
• Removed
SPI Clock Rate row from
Radio Operating Conditions
.
• Added
figure title to Figure 3 in the topic
Transmit and PLL Feature Summary
.
• Updated
max values of IDD_STOP, IDD_LLS3/LLS2, IDD_VLLS0 (POR PO = ) in
Table
13
• Updated
Table 25
and
Table 26
.
• Footnote
3 – “Write endurance represents the number of writes……” was added to
Table
28
– NVM reliability specifications. It was missed out in the last release Rev 5.
• Backpage
was also updated.
Rev 5
07/2018
• Updated
title of the document to ‘MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet’ from ‘MKW35Z/36Z Data
Sheet’.
• Updated
SoC name KW35A with KW36A/35A throughout.
• Replaced
QFN with “Wettable” QFN throughout
• Added
package drawings on front page and updated features under Multi-Standard Radio
section as follows: Modulation index: added 1.0 to the list.
• Updated
Typical Rx Current and Typical Tx current values to 6.3 mA and 5.7 mA
respectively.
• Updated
Receiver Sensitivity to –99 from –100 dBm in
Radio features
. Also added support
of 1 Mbps PHY to BLE link Layer hardware.
• Updated
Low Power Mode (VLLS0) Current value to 258 nA from 182 nA.
• Added
“Industrial Qualification” under Operating Characteristics on front page feature list.
• Replaced
column name “Tier” with “Qualification” in
this table
.
• Updated
Introduction
section.
• Removed
Radio version number “V2.1” from
Block Diagram
.
• Updated
Radio features
,
Microcontroller features
, and
System features
.
• Appended
“(Zero IF)” to Direct Conversion Receiver in
Transceiver Description
.
• Edited
Key Specifications
.
Table continues on the next page…
88
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
NXP Semiconductors
Revision History
Table 71.
Revision History (continued)
Rev. No.
Date
Substantial Changes
• Updated
typical and minimum values in
Table 3
. Also updated footnote 7 to “BLE adjacent
and alternate selectivity performance is measured with modulated interference signals.”.
• In
Table 4
:
• updated
and added receiver specifications with GFSK modulations, and
• updated
footnote as follows: Selectivity measured with an unmodulated blocker
except for GFSK BT=0.5, h=0.5 1mbps and GFSK BT=0.5, h=0.32 1mbps. The
desired signal is set at –85 dBm.
.
• Updated
typical and maximum values in
Table 5
. Also updated footnote for TXH2 and
TXH3 symbols as follows: “Harmonic Levels based on recommended 2 component match.
Transmit harmonic levels depend on the quality of matching components. Additional
harmonic margin using a 3
rd
matching component (1x shunt capacitor) is possible.”
• Updated
typical and maximum values in
Table 13
and
Table 14
.
• Updated
typical values in
Table 16
. Also added specifications of STOP and RUN modes of
radio state Tx (at +3.5 dBm).
• Updated
48-pin LQFN and 40-pin QFN values in
Thermal attributes
table. Removed
thermal metrics and kept thermal attributes R
θ
JA
and
Ψ
JT
. Also updated notes and added
information about how to use the thermal characterization parameter,
Ψ
JT
.
• Added
following text in
Reference Oscillator Specification
: “The table below shows the
recommended crystal specifications. Note that these are recommendations…..”. Also
updated 32M/26M typical values of Oscillator Startup Time to 500 μs.
• Updated
typical and maximum values in
Table 1
• Updated
minimum, typical and maximum value of Temp sensor slope in
Table 30
• Corrected
spec name of Buck mode in DC-DC configuration to V
DCDC_IN
from VDD
DCDC_IN
throughout.
• In
Table 42
,
• updated
footnote example corresponding to ‘1.8V Output Voltage’,
• updated
maximum value in ‘1.8V Output Voltage’ from “min(VDCDC_IN_buck, 3)” to
“min(VDCDC_IN_buck, 3.5)”, and
• added
the following information to the footnote corresponding to ‘1.5V Output
Voltage’: “VDD_1P5 must not be programmed higher than VDD_1P8.”
• Added
V
IO_DCDC
row in
Voltage and current operating ratings
.
• Removed
40-pin “Wettable” QFN pinout diagram and signal names from
KW35Z Signal
Multiplexing and Pin Assignments
. Also updated signal name at pin 17 and pin 19 of 40
“Wettable” QFN and 48 LQFN in ALT1 functionality to PTB3/ERCLK32K in
KW36A Signal
Multiplexing and Pin Assignments
and
KW35Z Signal Multiplexing and Pin Assignments
.
Rev 4
10/2017
• BLE
version 4.2 updated to 5.0.
• Updated
maximum value of voltage range to 3.6 V.
• Minimum
voltage range updated to 1.71 V.
• Updated
Generic FSK modulation BT and receiver sensitivity from –100 dBm to –99 dBm.
• Added
support of up to 26 devices by Whitelist and 8 private resolvable addresses in
hardware in the section
Radio features
.
• Updated
number of GPIO digital pins in the 48-pin package to 25 in
Peripheral features
.
• Updated
note text in
Radio operating conditions
as follows: “The recommended crystal
accuracy is
40 ppm including initial accuracy, mechanical, temperature and aging
factors.”
• Updated
maximum values in
Power mode transition operating behaviors
.
• Updated
Typical values in
Table 13
and
Table 14
. Also added the following note to the
tables for Run mode: “Radio is off”.
• Updated
Typical values in
Table 16
as TBDs.
• Minor
updates in introductory text of
Reference Oscillator Specification
section. Also
updated typical value of T
OSC
to 680 μs in .
Table continues on the next page…
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
89
NXP Semiconductors
Revision History
Table 71.
Revision History (continued)
Rev. No.
Date
Substantial Changes
• Added
32 kHz Oscillator Frequency Specifications
section.
• Updated
Table 42
section.
• Added
the following parameters: Switching Frequency, Half FET Threshold, Double
FET Threshold, DC-DC Conversion Efficiency, DCDC Settling Time for increasing
voltage and DCDC Settling Time for decreasing voltage.
• Updated
Typ. value of the ‘DCDC Turn on Time’ parameter and added a footnote.
Rev 3
Rev 2
06/2017
03/2017
Updated Typical values in
Table 13
and
Table 14
.
• Modified
structure of the document to include orderable part numbers and Related
Resources table after the features list.
• Specified
all supported part numbers on the front page.
• Specified
the baudrate supported by FlexCAN in the features list.
• Removed
support of DCDC Boost mode.
• Changed
RSSI Range maximum value to 5 dBm in
Table 3
and added the following
footnote: “With RSSI_CTRL_0.RSSI_ADJ field calibrated to account for antenna to RF
input losses.”.
• Added
Table 6
to show mapping relationship between TX_POWER and DBM. Also added
the corresponding graph.
• Added
DCDC Inductor specifications in
Table 41
.
• Updated
Table 42
:
• Removed
repetitive fields from the table.
• Specified
Typ. value of “DCDC Transition Operating Behavior” as 50 μs.
• Updated
footnote 3 as follows: “In Buck mode, the maximum VDD_1P8 output is the
minimum of either VDCDC_IN_BUCK minus 50 mV or 3 V. For example, if
VDCDC_IN = 1.85 V, maximum VDD_1P8 is 1.8 V. If VDCDC_IN = 4.2 V, maximum
VDD_1P8 is 3 V”.
• Replaced
Laminate QFN with LQFN throughout.
• Added
radio signals in
Table 48
.
• Added
document numbers of the supported package drawings in
Table 69
.
• Added
Part identification
section.
Rev 1
01/2017
• Updated
maximum supply voltage from 4.2 to 4.25 V.
• Corrected
MBAN Channel numbering in
Channel Plan for Bluetooth Low Energy
.
• Corrected
“Radio” description for VLLS1 and VLLS0 power modes in
Table 8
.
• Updated
Section 9 Pin Diagrams and Pin Assignments
.
• Corrected
pin name from VDD_1P45OUT_PMCIN to VDD_1P5OUT_PMCIN
• Added
ground pads in the pin diagrams
• Added
the following note in
Diagram: Typical IDD_RUN operating behavior
: “The results
in the following graphs are obtained using the device in Bypass mode.”
• Added
T
OSC
row in , Reference Crystal Specification.
• Added
DCDC Transition Operating Behavior and DCDC turn on Time in
Table 42
, DC-DC
Converter Specifications.
• Added
the following note in
Table 48
for the RF_TX_CONF pin: “This is a GPIO, not a
dedicated PIN.”
Rev 0
11/2016
Initial Internal Release
90
MKW36Z/35Z Data Sheet, Rev. 8, 05/2020
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