onsemi-BDX54CG

Part #onsemi-BDX54CG
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onsemi-BDX54CG
BDX53B, BDX53C (NPN),  
BDX54B, BDX54C (PNP)  
Plastic Medium-Power  
Complementary Silicon  
Transistors  
These devices are designed for general−purpose amplifier and  
low−speed switching applications.  
DARLINGTON  
8 AMPERE  
COMPLEMENTARY SILICON  
POWER TRANSISTORS  
80−100 VO
L
TS, 65 WATTS  
Features  
•
High DC Current Gain −  
h
FE  
= 2500 (Typ) @ I
 
= 4.0 Adc  
C
•
Collector Emitter Sustaining
V
o
ltage − @ 100 mAdc  
V
V
= 80 Vdc (Min) − BDX53B, 54B  
= 100 Vdc (Min) − BDX53C, 54C  
CEO(sus)  
CEO(sus)  
4
•
Low Collector−Emitter Saturation
V
o
ltage −  
V
V
= 2.0 Vdc (Max) @ I
 
= 3.0 Adc  
C
CE(sat)  
= 4.0 Vdc (Max) @ I
 
= 5.0 Adc  
CE(sat)  
C
•
Monolithic Construction with Built−In Base−Emitter Shunt Resistors  
•
These Devices are Pb−Free and are RoHS Compliant*  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
1
2
3
Rating  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
Collector−Emitter Voltage  
V
Vdc  
CEO  
TO−220  
CASE 221A  
STYLE 1  
BDX53B, BDX54B  
BDX53C, BDX54C  
80  
100  
Collector−Base Voltage  
V
Vdc  
CB  
BDX53B, BDX54B  
BDX53C, BDX54C  
80  
100  
MARKING DIAGRAM  
& PIN ASSIGNMENT  
Emitter−Base Voltage  
V
5.0  
Vdc  
Adc  
EB  
4
Collector Current
 
− Continuous  
− Peak  
I
8.0  
12  
C
Collector  
Base Current  
I
B
0.2  
Adc  
T
o
tal Device Dissipation @ T
 
= 25
°
C  
P
D
65  
0.48  
W
W/
°
C  
C
Derate above 25
°
C  
BDX5xyG  
AY WW  
Operating and Storage Junction  
T
e
mperature Range  
T , T  
−65 to +150  
°
C  
J
stg  
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the  
device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be  
assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.  
1
3
Base  
Emitter  
2
Collector  
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS  
BDX5xy =
 
Device Code  
x = 3 or 4  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Max  
70  
Unit  
°
C/W  
°
C/W  
y = B or C  
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient  
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case  
R
q
JA  
JC  
A
Y
WW  
G
=
=
=
=
Assembly Location  
Y
e
ar  
Work Week  
R
1.92  
q
Pb−Free Package  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package  
dimensions section on

*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please  
download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting
T
e
chniques  
Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.  
©
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2014  
1
Publication Order Number:  
November, 2014 − Rev. 15  
BDX53B/D  

BDX53B, BDX53C (NPN),
 
BDX54B, BDX54C (PNP)  
T
A
T
C
4.0 80  
3.0 60  
T
C
2.0 40  
1.0 20  
0
T
A
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
140  
160  
T, TEMPERATURE (
°
C)  
Figure 1. Power Derating  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(T =
 
25
°
C unless otherwise noted)  
C
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
OFF CHARACTERISTICS  
Collector−Emitter Sustaining V

V
Vdc  
CEO(sus)  
(I =
 
100 mAdc, I
 
= 0)  
BDX53B, BDX54B  
BDX53C, BDX54C  
80  
100  
−
−
C
B
Collector Cutoff Current  
(V =
 
40 Vdc, I
 
= 0)  
I
I
mAdc  
mAdc  
CEO  
CBO  
BDX53B, BDX54B  
BDX53C, BDX54C  
−
−
0.5  
0.5  
CE  
B
(V =
 
50 Vdc, I
 
= 0)  
CE  
B
Collector Cutoff Current  
(V =
 
80 Vdc, I
 
= 0)  
BDX53B, BDX54B  
BDX53C, BDX54C  
−
−
0.2  
0.2  
CB  
E
(V =
 
100 Vdc, I
 
= 0)  
CB  
E
ON CHARACTERISTICS

DC Current Gain  
h
FE  
750  
−
−
(I =
 
3.0 Adc, V
 
= 3.0 Vdc)  
C
CE  
Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage  
(I =
 
3.0 Adc, I
 
= 12 mAdc)  
V
V
−
−
2.0  
4.0  
Vdc  
CE(sat)  
BE(sat)  
C
B
Base−Emitter Saturation Voltage  
(I =
 
3.0 Adc, I
 
= 12 mA)  
−
2.5  
Vdc  
C
C
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS  
Small−Signal Current Gain  
h
fe  
4.0  
−
−
(I =
 
3.0 Adc, V
 
= 4.0 Vdc, f = 1.0 MHz)  
C
CE  
Output Capacitance  
C
pF  
ob  
(V =
 
10 Vdc, I
 
= 0, f = 0.1 MHz)  
CB  
BDX53B, 53C  
BDX54B, 54C  
−
−
300  
200  
E
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product  
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.  
1. Pulse
 
T
e
st: Pulse Width
≤
300
m
s, Duty Cycle
≤
2%.  
2
 

BDX53B, BDX53C (NPN),
 
BDX54B, BDX54C (PNP)  
V
CC  
–
3
0 V  
5.0  
R
AND R
 
VARIED TO OBTAIN DESIRED CURRENT LEVELS  
C
D MUST
 
BE FAST RECOVERY TYPES, e.g.:  
B
t
s
3.0  
2.0  
1
ꢂ1N5825 USED ABOVE I
 
[
100 mA  
B
R
C
ꢂMSD6100 USED BELOW I
 
[
100 mA  
B
SCOPE  
t
f
TUT  
1.0  
0.7  
0.5  
R
B
V
2
APPROX  
+
8
.0 V  
D
51  
1
[
8.0 k  
[
120  
0.3  
0.2  
0
t
r
V
= 30 V  
I /I
 
= 250  
CC  
V
+
4
.0 V  
1
C
B
= I  
APPROX  
-12 V  
25
m
s  
0.1  
0.07  
0.05  
I
B1 B2  
for t
 
and t , D
 
is disconnected  
d
r
1
T =
 
25
°
C  
t @
 
V  
d
= 0 V  
J
BE(off)  
and V
 
= 0  
2
t , t
 
v
10 ns  
r
f
DUTY CYCLE = 1.0%  
For NPN test circuit reverse all polarities  
0.1  
0.2 0.3  
0.5 0.7
 
1.0  
2.0 3.0  
5.0 7.0
 
10  
I ,
 
COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)  
C
Figure 2. Switching Time Test Circuit  
Figure 3. Switching Times  
1.0  
0.7  
0.5  
D = 0.5  
0.2  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
P
(pk)  
0.05  
0.02  
0.1  
0.07  
0.05  
R
R
(t) = r(t) R  
q
JC  
q
q
JC  
JC  
= 1.92
°
C/W  
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER  
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN  
READ TIME AT t  
t
1
SINGLE  
PULSE  
0.03  
0.02  
t
2
SINGLE PULSE  
0.01  
1
T
– T
 
= P  
C
R (t)  
q
JC  
J(pk)  
(pk)  
DUTY CYCLE, D = t
 
/t  
1
2
0.01  
0.01 0.02
 
0.03 0.05  
0.1  
0.2 0.3
 
0.5  
1.0  
2.0 3.0
 
5.0  
10  
20 30  
50  
100  
200 300
 
500  
1000  
t, TIME OR PULSE WIDTH (ms)  
Figure 4. Thermal Response  
20  
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of  
a transistor average junction temperature and second  
100
m
s  
500
m
s  
10  
breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate I
 
−V  
C
CE  
5.0  
5.0 ms  
1.0 ms  
limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable  
operation, i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater  
dissipation than the curves indicate.  
dc  
2.0  
1.0  
0.5  
T =
 
150
°
C  
J
BONDING WIRE LIMITED  
THERMALLY LIMITED @ T
 
= 25
°
C  
ꢂ(SINGLE PULSE)  
SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMITED  
= 150
°
C; T
 
is  
C
J(pk)  
C
variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown pulse  
limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided  
0.2  
0.1  
CURVES APPLY BELOW RATED V  
CEO  
T
t
150
°
C. T  
may be calculated from the data in  
J(pk)  
J(pk)  

Figure 4.

At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will  
reduce the power that can be handled to values less than the  
limitations imposed by second breakdown.  
0.05  
BDX53B, BDX54B  
BDX53C, BDX54C  
0.02  
1.0  
2.0 3.0  
5.0 7.0 10  
20 30  
50 70
 
100  
V
CE  
, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)  
Figure 5. Active−Region Safe Operating Area  
3
 

BDX53B, BDX53C (NPN),
 
BDX54B, BDX54C (PNP)  
10,000  
5000  
300  
200  
T =
 
+ 25
°
C  
J
3000  
2000  
1000  
500  
C
100  
ob  
300  
200  
T =
 
25
°
C  
J
V
= 3.0 V  
CE  
= 3.0 A  
C
ib  
70  
50  
I
C
100  
50  
30  
20  
PNP  
NPN  
PNP  
NPN  
10  
1.0  
30  
0.1  
2.0  
5.0 10  
20  
50 100 200  
500 1000  
0.2  
0.5  
1.0 2.0  
5.0 10  
20  
50 100  
V ,
 
REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)  
R
f, FREQUENCY (kHz)  
Figure 6. Small-Signal Current Gain  
Figure 7. Capacitance  
NPN  
PNP  
BDX53B, 53C  
BDX54B, 54C  
20,000  
10,000  
5000  
20,000  
10,000  
V
CE  
= 4.0 V  
V
CE  
= 4.0 V  
T =
 
150
°
C  
J
5000  
T =
 
150
°
C  
J
3000  
2000  
3000  
2000  
25
°
C  
25
°
C  
1000  
500  
1000  
500  
-ꢃ55
°
C  
-ꢃ55
°
C  
300  
200  
300  
200  
0.1  
0.2 0.3  
0.5 0.7 1.0  
2.0 3.0  
5.0 7.0 10  
0.1  
0.2 0.3  
0.5 0.7
 
1.0  
2.0 3.0  
5.0 7.0
 
10  
I ,
 
COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)  
C
I ,
 
COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)  
C
Figure 8. DC Current Gain  
3.0  
2.6  
2.2  
1.8  
1.4  
1.0  
3.0  
T =
 
25
°
C  
T =
 
25
°
C  
J
J
2.6  
2.2  
1.8  
1.4  
1.0  
I
= 2.0 A  
4.0 A  
6.0 A  
I
= 2.0 A  
4.0 A  
6.0 A  
C
C
0.3  
0.5 0.7 1.0  
2.0 3.0  
5.0 7.0 10  
20 30  
0.3  
0.5 0.7 1.0  
2.0 3.0  
5.0 7.0
 
10  
20 30  
I ,
 
BASE CURRENT (mA)  
B
I ,
 
BASE CURRENT (mA)  
B
Figure 9. Collector Saturation Region  
4

BDX53B, BDX53C (NPN),
 
BDX54B, BDX54C (PNP)  
3.0  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
T =
 
25
°
C  
J
T =
 
25
°
C  
J
2.5  
2.0  
V
@ I
 
/I =
 
250  
C B  
BE(sat)  
V
@ V
 
= 4.0 V  
CE  
BE  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
V
BE  
@ V
 
= 4.0 V  
CE  
V
@ I
 
/I =
 
250  
C B  
BE(sat)  
V
@ I
 
/I =
 
250  
C B  
CE(sat)  
V
@ I
 
/I =
 
250  
C B  
CE(sat)  
0.1  
0.2 0.3  
0.5 0.7 1.0  
2.0 3.0  
5.0 7.0
 
10  
0.1  
0.2 0.3  
0.5 0.7 1.0  
2.0 3.0  
5.0 7.0 10  
I ,
 
COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)  
C
I ,
 
COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)  
C
Figure 10. “On” Voltages  
NPN  
BDX53B, BDX53C  
PNP  
BDX54B, BDX54C  
+ꢃ5.0  
+ꢃ4.0  
+ꢃ3.0  
+ꢃ2.0  
+ꢃ1.0  
0
+ꢃ5.0  
+ꢃ4.0  
*I /I
 
v
h  
*I /I
 
v
h  
C
B
FE/3  
C
B
FE/3  
+ꢃ3.0  
25
°
C to 150
°
C  
-ꢃ55
°
C to 25
°
C  
25
°
C to 150
°
C  
-ꢃ55
°
C to 25
°
C  
+ꢃ2.0  
+ꢃ1.0  
0
-ꢃ1.0  
-ꢃ2.0  
*
q
for V  
VC  
*
q
for V  
VC CE(sat)  
-ꢃ1.0  
-ꢃ2.0  
CE(sat)  
25
°
C to 150
°
C  
25
°
C to 150
°
C  
-ꢃ3.0  
-ꢃ4.0  
-ꢃ3.0  
-ꢃ4.0  
q
for V  
q
for V  
VB BE  
VB  
BE  
-ꢃ55 to 150
°
C  
5.0 7.0 10  
-ꢃ55 to 150
°
C  
2.0 3.0
 
5.0 7.0 10  
-ꢃ5.0  
-ꢃ5.0  
0.1  
0.2 0.3  
0.5 0.7 1.0  
2.0 3.0  
0.1  
0.2 0.3  
0.5 0.7 1.0  
I ,
 
COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)  
C
I ,
 
COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)  
C
Figure 11. Temperature Coefficients  
5
5
10  
10  
REVERSE  
= 30 V  
FORWARD  
FORWARD  
REVERSE  
4
4
10  
10  
V
CE  
V
CE  
= 30 V  
3
3
10  
10  
2
10  
2
1
0
10  
10  
10  
T =
 
150
°
C  
J
T =
 
150
°
C  
J
1
10  
100
°
C  
25
°
C  
100
°
C  
0
10  
25
°
C  
-ꢃ0.6 -ꢃ0.4
 
-ꢃ0.2  
-ꢃ1  
-ꢃ1  
10  
10  
0
+ꢃ0.2 +ꢃ0.4 +ꢃ0.6
 
+ꢃ0.8 +ꢃ1.0
 
+ꢃ1.2 +
 
1.4  
+ꢃ0.6 +ꢃ0.4 +ꢃ0.2  
0
-ꢃ0.2 -ꢃ0.4 -ꢃ0.6 -ꢃ0.8 -ꢃ1.0 -ꢃ1.2
 
-ꢃ1.4  
V
BE  
, BASE‐EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)  
V
BE  
, BASE‐EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)  
Figure 12. Collector Cut−Off Region  
5

BDX53B, BDX53C (NPN),
 
BDX54B, BDX54C (PNP)  
NPN  
BDX53B  
BDX53C  
COLLECTOR  
PNP  
BDX54B  
BDX54C  
COLLECTOR  
BASE  
BASE  
[
8.0 k  
[
120  
[
8.0 k  
[
120  
EMITTER  
EMITTER  
Figure 13. Darlington Schematic  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
†
Device  
Package  
Shipping  
BDX53BG  
TO−220  
(Pb−Free)  
50 Units / Rail  
50 Units / Rail  
50 Units / Rail  
50 Units / Rail  
BDX53CG  
BDX54BG  
BDX54CG  
TO−220  
(Pb−Free)  
TO−220  
(Pb−Free)  
TO−220  
(Pb−Free)  
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our
T
a
pe and Reel Packaging  
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.  
6

BDX53B, BDX53C (NPN),
 
BDX54B, BDX54C (PNP)  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
TO−220  
CASE 221A−09  
ISSUE AH  
NOTES:  
1. DIMENSIONING
 
AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI  
Y14.5M, 1982.  
2. CONTROLLING
 
DIMENSION: INCH.  
3. DIMENSION
 
Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL  
BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE  
ALLOWED.  
SEATING  
PLANE  
−T−  
C
B
F
T
S
INCHES  
DIM MIN
 
MAX  
MILLIMETERS  
4
1
MIN  
14.48  
9.66  
4.07  
0.64  
3.61  
2.42  
2.80  
0.36  
12.70  
1.15  
4.83  
2.54  
2.04  
1.15  
5.97  
0.00  
1.15  
—  
MAX  
15.75  
10.53  
4.83  
0.96  
4.09  
2.66  
4.10  
0.61  
14.27  
1.52  
5.33  
3.04  
2.79  
1.39  
6.47  
1.27  
—  
A
B
C
D
F
0.570  
0.380  
0.160  
0.025  
0.142  
0.095  
0.110  
0.014  
0.500  
0.045  
0.190  
0.100  
0.080  
0.045  
0.235  
0.000  
0.045  
—  
0.620  
0.415  
0.190  
0.038  
0.161  
0.105  
0.161  
0.024  
0.562  
0.060  
0.210  
0.120  
0.110  
0.055  
0.255  
0.050  
—  
A
K
Q
Z
2
3
U
H
G
H
J
K
L
N
Q
R
S
T
L
R
V
J
G
U
V
Z
D
0.080  
2.04  
N
STYLE 1:  
PIN 1.
 
BASE  
2. COLLECTOR  
3. EMITTER  
4. COLLECTOR  
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: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867
T
o
ll Free USA/Canada  
Email
: orderlit@onsemi.com  
For additional information, please contact your local  
Sales Representative  
BDX53B/D