PANASONIC-AGN2104HX
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Signal Relays ( 2 A or less )
GN RELAYS
Product Catalog
2022.10
Signal Relays ( 2 A or less )
GN RELAYS
High sensitivity, 100 mW operating power, 2 Form C, 1 A, compact size and slim relays
FEATURES
Protective construction
：
Sealed type
●
H
igh sensitivity:
Rated operating power 100 mW (High
sensitivity single side stable)
5.7
10.6
●
C
ompact size and slim:
Width ( 5.7 mm ) × Length (10.6 mm) × Height ( 9 mm )
9
5.7
10
10.6
●
C
ompliant with Telcordia standard:
Surge withstand voltage 2,500 V ( between contact and coil )
●
C
onfort to FCC Part68:
Surge withstand voltage 1,500 V ( between open contacts )
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
●
T
elecommunications and measurement
equipment
（
Unit
：
mm
）
●
T
elephone related equipment
●
H
ousehold electrical appliance and Audio
Visual equipment
●
S
ecurity equipment
ORDERING INFORMATION ( PART NO. )
AGN 2
0
Packing style
*1
Nil :
Tube packing
X
:
:
:
Tape and reel packing (picked from 1/2/3/4-pin side)
Tape and reel packing (picked from 5/6/7/8-pin side)
Tape and reel packing (picked from the 1/2/3/4-pin side)
With humidity indicator and silica gel in moisture proof bag
*3
Tape and reel packing (picked from the 5/6/7/8-pin side)
With humidity indicator and silica gel in moisture proof bag
*3
Operating function
Terminal shape
Z
0
:
Single side stable
1
:
1 coil latching
Nil
:
Standard PC board terminal
A
:
Surface-mount terminal A type
S
:
Surface-mount terminal S type
W
6
:
High sensitivity single side stable
Y
:
Contact arrangement
2
:
2 Form C
Type of operation
0
:
Standard typ
e
（
B.B.M.
）
*2
Rated coil voltag
e
（
DC
）
1H
:
1.5V, 0
3
:
3V, 4H
:
4.5V, 06
:
6
V
, 09
:
9
V
,
12
:
12V, 2
4
:
24V
（
H=0.5
）
*1: Th
e
“
W
”
an
d
“
Y
”
at the end of the part number only appears on the inner and outer packing.
It does not appear on the relay itself.
*2: Please
inquire if you require a relay, between 1.5 and 24 V DC, with a voltage not listed.
*3: Each
reel is packed with humidity indicators and silica gel in the moisuture proof pack.
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
ASCTB13E 202210
ー 1 ー
Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GN RELAYS
TYPES
■ PC board terminal
● Tube packing
Part No.
Standard packing
Contact
arrangement
Rated coil
voltage
High sensitivity
single side stable
Carton
Single side stable
1 coil latching
Outer carton
( 1 Tube packing )
1.5 V DC
AGN2001H
AGN20003
AGN2004H
AGN20006
AGN20009
AGN20012
AGN20024
AGN2101H
AGN21003
AGN2104H
AGN21006
AGN21009
AGN21012
AGN21024
AGN2601H
AGN26003
AGN2604H
AGN26006
AGN26009
AGN26012
AGN26024
3
V DC
4.5 V DC
2 Form C
6
9
V DC
V DC
50 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
12 V
DC
24 V
DC
■ Surface-mount terminal
● Tube packing
Part No.
Standard packing
Contact
arrangement
Rated coil
voltage
High sensitivity
single side stable
Carton
Single side stable
1 coil latching
Outer carton
( 1 Tube packing )
1.5 V DC
AGN200*1H
AGN200*03
AGN200*4H
AGN200*06
AGN200*09
AGN200*12
AGN200*24
AGN210*1H
AGN210*03
AGN210*4H
AGN210*06
AGN210*09
AGN210*12
AGN210*24
AGN260*1H
AGN260*03
AGN260*4H
AGN260*06
AGN260*09
AGN260*12
AGN260*24
3
V DC
4.5 V DC
2 Form C
6
9
V DC
V DC
50 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
12 V
DC
24 V
DC
Note) ” * ” : For each surface-mount terminal identitication, input the following letter. A type: A, S type: S.
● Tape and reel packing: Z
Part No.
Standard packing
Contact
arrangement
Rated coil
voltage
High sensitivity
single side stable
Carton
Single side stable
1 coil latching
Outer carton
( 1 Reel packing )
1.5 V DC
AGN200*1HZ
AGN200*03Z
AGN200*4HZ
AGN200*06Z
AGN200*09Z
AGN200*12Z
AGN200*24Z
AGN210*1HZ
AGN210*03Z
AGN210*4HZ
AGN210*06Z
AGN210*09Z
AGN210*12Z
AGN210*24Z
AGN260*1HZ
AGN260*03Z
AGN260*4HZ
AGN260*06Z
AGN260*09Z
AGN260*12Z
AGN260*24Z
3
V DC
4.5 V DC
2 Form C
6
9
V DC
V DC
500 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
12 V
DC
24 V
DC
Notes) 1: ” * ” : For each surface-mount terminal identitication, input the following letter. A type : A, S type : S.
2: For taping packaging X, W, and Y, change ” Z ” at the end of the part number to ” X “, ” W “, and ” Y “.
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
ASCTB13E 202210
ー 2 ー
Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GN RELAYS
RATING
■ Coil data
• Operating
characteristics such as ” Operate voltage ” and ” Release voltage ” are influenced by mounting conditions or
ambient temperature, etc.
Therefore, please use the relay within ±5 % of rated coil voltage.
• “
Initial ” means the condition of products at the time of delivery.
● Single side stable
Rated operating
current
( ±10 %, at 20 ℃ )
Max. allowable
Rated coil
voltage
Operate voltage*
( at 20 ℃ )
Release voltage*
( at 20 ℃ )
Coil resistance
( ±10 %, at 20 ℃ )
Rated operating
power
voltage
( at 20 ℃ )
1.5 V DC
93.8 mA
46.7 mA
31 mA
23.3 mA
15.5 mA
11.7 mA
16
64.2 Ω
145
257
579
Ω
3
V DC
4.5 V DC
Ω
Ω
Ω
Ω
150 % V of
140 mW
230 mW
Max. 75 % V of
Min. 10 % V of
rated coil voltage
6
9
V DC
V DC
rated coil voltage
rated coil voltage
( Initial )
( Initial )
12 V
DC
1,028
120 % V of
rated coil voltage
24 V
DC
9.6 mA
2,504
Ω
* square, pulse drive ( JIS C 5442 )
● 1 coil latching
Rated operating
current
( ±10 %, at 20 ℃ )
Max. allowable
voltage
( at 20 ℃ )
Rated coil
voltage
Set voltage*
( at 20 ℃ )
Reset voltage*
( at 20 ℃ )
Coil resistance
( ±10 %, at 20 ℃ )
Rated operating
power
1.5 V DC
66.7 mA
33.3 mA
22.2 mA
16.7 mA
11.1 mA
8.3 mA
22.5 Ω
3
V DC
90
Ω
4.5 V DC
202.5 Ω
Max. 75 % V of
Max. 75 % V of
100 mW
120 mW
150 % V of
rated coil voltage
6
9
V DC
V DC
rated coil voltage
rated coil voltage
360
810
1,440
4,800
Ω
Ω
Ω
Ω
( Initial )
( Initial )
12 V
DC
24 V
DC
5
mA
* square, pulse drive ( JIS C 5442 )
● High sensitivity single side stable
Rated operating
current
( ±10 %, at 20 ℃ )
Max. allowable
voltage
( at 20 ℃ )
Rated coil
voltage
Operate voltage*
( at 20 ℃ )
Release voltage*
( at 20 ℃ )
Coil resistance
( ±10 %, at 20 ℃ )
Rated operating
power
1.5 V DC
66.7 mA
33.3 mA
22.2 mA
16.7 mA
11.1 mA
8.3 mA
22.5 Ω
3
V DC
90
Ω
4.5 V DC
202.5 Ω
150 % V of
100 mW
120 mW
Max. 80 % V of
Min. 10 % V of
rated coil voltage
6
9
V DC
V DC
360
810
1,440
Ω
Ω
Ω
rated coil voltage
rated coil voltage
( Initial )
( Initial )
12 V
DC
120 % V of
rated coil voltage
24 V
DC
5
mA
4,800
Ω
* square, pulse drive ( JIS C 5442 )
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
ASCTB13E 202210
ー 3 ー
Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GN RELAYS
■ Specifications
Item
Specifications
Contact arrangement
2 Form C
Contact resistance
( initial )
Contact material
Contact rating
( resistive )
Max. 100 mΩ ( by voltage drop 6 V DC 1 A )
AgPd ＋ Au-clad ( Stationary contact ), AgPd ( Movable contact )
1 A 30 V DC, 0.3 A 125 V AC
Contact data
Max. switching power
( resistive )
30 W ( DC ), 37.5 VA ( AC )
Max. switching voltage
Max. switching current
Min. switching load
110 V DC, 125 V AC
1 A ( DC ), 1 A ( AC )
10 µA 10 mV DC
1
( reference value )*
Insulation resistance ( initial )
Min. 1,000 MΩ ( at 500 V DC, Measured portion is the same as the case of dielectric strength. )
750 Vrms for 1 min ( detection current: 10 mA )
Between open contacts
Dielectric
strength
( initial )
Between contact and coil
1,500 Vrms for 1 min ( detection current: 10 mA )
Between contact sets
1,000 Vrms for 1 min ( detection current: 10 mA )
1,500 V 10 × 160 µs
Surge
Between open contacts
withstand
voltage
( initial )
Between contact and coil
2,500 V 2 × 10 µs
Max. 4 ms at rated coil voltage ( at 20 ℃, without bounce )
Operate [ Set ] time
Release [ Reset ] time
Time
[ Max. 4 ms ( at 20 ℃, without bounce ) ]
characteristics
( initial )
Max. 4 ms at rated coil voltage ( at 20 ℃, without bounce, without diode )
[ Max. 4 ms ( at 20 ℃, without bounce ) ]
2
Functional
Destructive
Functional
Destructive
Mechanical life
750 m/s
(
half-sine shock pulse: 6 ms, detection time: 10 µs
)
Shock
resistance
2
1,000 m/s
(
half-sine shock pulse: 6 ms
）
10 to 55 Hz
(
at double amplitude of: 3.3 mm, detection time: 10 µs
)
10 to 55 Hz
(
at double amplitude of: 5 mm
)
Vibration
resistance
6
Expected life
Conditions
Unit weight
Min. 50 × 10
ope. ( Switching frequency: at 180 times/min
)
Ambient temperature: －40 to ＋85 ℃ ( Single side stable, 1 coil latching ),
－40 to ＋70 ℃ ( High sensitivity single side stable )
Conditions for usage,
transport and storage*
2
( Allowable temperature is from ‒40 to +70 ℃ at our standard packing condition. )
Humidity: 5 to 85 % RH ( Avoid icing and condensation )
Approx. 1 g
Note) For AC load, please inquire our sales representative for details.
*1: This value is a rough indication of the lower limit at which switching is possible at micro load level.
This value can change due to the switching frequency, environmental conditions, and desired reliability level, therefore it is recommended to check this with the
actual load.
*2: For ambient temperature, please refer to the ” GUIDELINES FOR RELAY USAGE “.
■ Electrical life
Conditions: resistive load, switching frequency at 20 times/minute
Type
Switching capacity
30 V DC
0.3 A 125 V AC
Number of operations
3
1
A
Min. 100 × 10
ope.
2 Form C
3
Min. 100 × 10
ope.
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
ASCTB13E 202210
ー 4 ー
Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GN RELAYS
REFERENCE DATA
1. Max. switching capacity
2. Switching life curve
100
1
50
40
30
30V DC resistive load
AC resistive load
20
0.3
125V AC
DC resistive load
resistive load
10
0
0
0
30
110 125
200
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
Contact voltage, V
Switching capacity, A
3. Coil temperature rise value ( Average )
4. Ambient temperature characteristics
( Average )
5. Mechanical life
Tested sample
：
AGN2004H, AGN20024, 6 pcs.
Point measured
：
Inside the coil
Tested sample
：
AGQ200A4H, 6 pcs.
Tested sample
：
AGN2004H, 15 pcs.
Operating speed
：
180 cpm
Ambient temperature
：
Room temperature
50
40
30
20
10
70
100
90
60
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Operate voltage
Release voltage
Operate
voltage
50
40
30
20
10
0
1A
0A
Max.
Min.
24V DC
Ave.
Ave.
-40 -20
0
1A
0A
20 40
-10
60
80 100
Ambient
Max.
Min.
temperatur
（
e
°
C
）
Release
voltage
-20
-30
-40
-50
4.5V DC
0
10
20
30
40
50
0
100 110 120 130 140 150
Coil applied voltage, %V
No. of operations
,
×
10
4
6. Electrical life test ( 1 A 30 V DC Resistive load )
Tested sample
:
AGN2004H, 6 pcs.
Operating speed
:
20 cpm
Change of operate and release voltage
Change of contact resistance
100
100
N.C. contact
N.O. contact
90
80
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Operate voltage
70
Max.
Min.
60
50
Ave.
Ave.
Release voltage
40
30
20
10
0
Max.
Min.
0
5
10
0
5
10
No. of operations
,
×
10
4
No. of operations
,
×
10
4
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
ASCTB13E 202210
ー 5 ー
Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GN RELAYS
7-1. Operate and release time
7-2. Operate and release time
8. Functional shock
( without diode )
Tested sample
：
AGN2004H, 6 pcs.
( with diode )
Tested sample
：
AGN2004H, 6 pcs.
Tested sample
：
AGN2004H
3
3
2
Operate time
Release time
Deenergized condition
Energized condition
Operate time
Release time
［
］
m/s
Y
1,000
2.5
2
2.5
Max.
Max.
Min.
Ｘ
Z
2
Min.
Max.
1.5
1.5
Min.
1
Max.
Min.
1
0.5
0
Z
’
Ｘ’
Z
Ｘ
Ｘ’
Z
Y
’
0.5
0
Y
’
’
Y
0
80
90
100
110
120
0
80
90
100
110
120
Coil applied voltage, %V
Coil applied voltage, %V
9-1. Influence of proximity mounting
9-2. Influence of proximity mounting
Tested sample
：
AGN20012, 6 pcs.
Tested sample
：
AGN20012, 6 pcs.
10
10
ON ON
ON
5
5
ℓ
Operate voltage
Operate voltage
0
ℓ
ℓ
0
ℓ
ON
ON
-5
-5
ON
-10
10
-10
10
OFF OFF
OFF
5
0
5
Release voltage
ℓ
Release voltage
ℓ
ℓ
0
-5
ℓ
OFF
OFF
OFF
-5
-10
-10
0
2
4
6
8
10 12
0
2
4
6
8
10 12
Inter-relay distance
ℓ
, mm
Inter-relay distance
ℓ
, mm
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
ASCTB13E 202210
ー 6 ー
Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GN RELAYS
DIMENSIONS ( Unit: mm )
CAD
The CAD data of the products with a ” CAD ” mark can be downloaded from our Website.
■ PC board terminal
External dimensions
Recommended PC board pattern
(BOTTOM VIEW)
Schematic
( BOTTOM VIEW )
CAD
Single side stable
High sensitivity single side stable
( De-energize )
7.6
3.2
10.6
±
0.3
1
2
3
4
5
＋
－
φ
0.85
2.2
Tolerance
：±
0.1
8
7
6
Direction indication
0.4
±
0.1
(
1.5
)
2.2
±
0.15
3.2
±
0.15
0.25
±
0.1
3.2
±
0.15
1 coil latching
( Reset )
1
2
3
4
－
＋
8
7
6
5
Direction indication
■ Surface-mount terminal
CAD
Schematic
( TOP VIEW )
Single side stable
High sensitivity single side stable
( De-energize )
Recommended PC
board pattern
( TOP VIEW )
Type
External dimensions
8
7
6
5
2.2
2.2
10.6
±
0.3
－
＋
3.2
A
1
2
3
4
0.8
Direction indication
Tolerance
：±
0.1
2.2
±
0.15
3.2
±
0.15
3.2
±
0.15
0.4
±
0.1
(
1.5
)
1 coil latching
( Reset )
7.4
±
0.3
8
7
6
5
＋
－
2.2
2.2
10.6
±
0.3
1
2
3
4
3.2
Direction indication
S
0.8
Tolerance
：±
0.1
0.4
±
0.1
(
1.5
)
2.2
±
0.15
3.2
±
0.15
3.2
±
0.15
5.7
±
0.3
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
ASCTB13E 202210
ー 7 ー
Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GN RELAYS
PACKING STYLE ( Unit: mm )
■ Tube packing
Orientation (indicates PIN No.1) stripe
1) The
relay is packing in a tube with
the relay orientation
mark on the left side,as shown in the figure below.
Be sure to
maintain relays in the correct orientation
when mounting on PC boards.
2)
Conditions for operation, transport and storage: ‒40 to 70 ℃.
Stopper (green)
Stopper (red)
■ Taping packaging
2) Dimensions
of plastic reel
1) Tape
dimensions
A Type
φ
21
±
0.8
＋
0.1
Relay polarity bar
(Z type)
φ
1.5
ꢀ
0
φ
2
2
4
0.4
2
±
0.5
16
8
10.7
±
0.2
GN relays
Tape coming out direction
General tolerance
: ±
0.1 mm
φ
13
±
0.2
24.4
+ 2
0
2
±
0.2
S Type
＋
0.1
ꢀ
0
Relay polarity bar
(Z type)
φ
1.5
φ
2
2
4
0.4
3)
Conditions for operation, transport and storage: ‒40 to 70 ℃.
6.3
16
10.7
±
0.2
GN relays
Tape coming out direction
General tolerance
: ±
0.1 mm
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
ASCTB13E 202210
ー 8 ー
Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GN RELAYS
EXAMPLE OF RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS
■ For cautions for use, please read ” Relay Soldering and Cleaning Guidelines ” and ” SMT Soldering
Guidelines “.
■ PC board terminal
In case of hand soldering, the following conditions should be observed.
The effect on the relay depends on the PC board used. Please verify the actual PC board to be used.
● Automatic soldering ( Flow )
● Hand soldering
Recommended
Temperature
conditions
Measurement
location
Recommended
conditions
Measurement
location
Time
Temperature
Time
Within
Solder surface
terminal
Solder
temperature
Within
3 seconds
Tip
Preheating
Soldering
Max. 120 ℃
260 ℃ ±5 ℃
Soldering
Max. 350 ℃
120 seconds
temperature
Within
6 seconds
■ Surface-mount terminal
In case of automatic soldering ( reflow ), the following conditions should be observed.
● Mounting cautions
●
IRS ( infrared reflow soldering method ) heating conditions
Cautions to observe when mounting temperature
increases in the relay are greatly dependent on the way
different parts are located a PC board and the heating
method of the reflow device. Therefore, please conduct
testing on the actual device beforehand after making sure
the parts soldered on the relay terminals and the top of
the relay case are within the temperature conditions.
Recommend conditions
Number of reflow
1 time
Measuring position
Surface of PC board where relay is mounted.
4
t
t
t
t
t
1
2
3
4
=60s to 120s
T
3
1
=within 20s
T
2
=within 30s
T
=within 10
s
（
245 to 250
°
C
）
T
T
T
1
=150 to 180
°
C
=230
°
C and higher
=250
°
C max
2
3
1
2
3
t
t
t
Measuring position of temperature profile
Note
：
7KHꢀVROGHULQJꢀWHPSHUDWXUHꢀSURŏOHꢀ
Note
indicates the pad temperature. In
some cases, the ambient
temperature may be greatly
LQFUHDVHGꢁꢀ&KHFNꢀIRUꢀWKHꢀVSHFLŏFꢀ
mounting condition.
■ Other things to observe
• Exceeding
the stipulated conditions when soldering may
affect coaxial switch performance. Be sure to consult us
beforehand.
• Creep-up,
wettability and solder strength will differ
depending on changes in the mounting conditions and
type of solder. Please evaluate based on actual production
conditions.
• Only
apply coating after the relay has returned to room
temperature.
• Since
thermal stress on a relay will depend on the PC
board and process conditions, please be sure to test using
the actual PC board.
SAFETY STANDARDS
Each standard may be updated at any time, so please check our Website for the latest information.
■ UL/C-UL ( Approved )
■ CSA ( Approved )
CSA standard approved by C-UL.
Ambient
temperature
File No.
Contact rating
Operations
3
3
3
1
A
30 V DC General use
100 × 10
40 ℃
40 ℃
40 ℃
E43149
0.3 A 110 V DC General use
0.3 A 125 V AC Resistive
30 × 10
100 × 10
■ BSI ( Approved )
BSI standard approved by File No. VC648944
( basic insulation ).
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
ASCTB13E 202210
ー 9 ー
Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GN RELAYS
GUIDELINES FOR USAGE
■ For cautions for use, please read ” GUIDELINES FOR SIGNAL RELAYS USAGE ” and ” GUIDELINES FOR
RELAY USAGE “.
■ Cautions for usage of GN relay
● Latching
● Precautions for usage of automatic insertion machine
Set the chucking pressure of the pick-up mechanism
by the automatic mounting machine with the pressure
shown in table 1 to maintain the internal function of the
relay.
• Use latching when conditions involve continuous
carrying current.
• Regarding the set and reset pulse time, for the purpose
of reliable operation under ambient temperature
fluctuations and different operating conditions, we
recommend setting the coil applied set and reset pulse
time to 10 ms or more at the rated coil voltage.
• The relay is shipped in the reset position. But jolts
during transport or impacts during installation can
change the reset position. It is, therefore, advisable to
build a circuit in which the relay can be initialized ( set
and reset ) just after turning on the power.
A
D
E
C
B
Please chuck the
ꢀꢀ
portion.
Avoid chucking the center of the
relay. In addition, excessive
chucking pressure to the pinpoint of
the relay should be also avoided.
Table 1: Chucking pressure
A, B and D direction
Max. 9.8 N ( 1 kgf )
C and E direction
Max. 4.9 N ( 500 gf )
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
ASCTB13E 202210
ー 10 ー
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
GUIDELINES FOR SIGNAL RELAYS USAGE
■ For cautions for use, please read ” GUIDELINES FOR RELAY USAGE “.
PRECAUTIONS FOR COIL INPUT
■ Long term current carrying
■
Coil connection
A circuit that will be carrying a current continuously for
long periods without relay switching operation. ( circuits for
emergency lamps, alarm devices and error inspection that,
for example, revert only during malfunction and output
warnings with form B contacts )
When connecting coils of polarized relays, please check coil
polarity ( ＋, － ) at the internal connection diagram
( Schematic ).
If any wrong connection is made, it may cause unexpected
malfunction, like abnormal heat, fire and so on, and circuit
do not work.
Avoid impressing voltages to the set coil and reset coil at the
same time.
Continuous,long-term current to the coil will facilitate
deterioration of coil insulation and characteristics due to
heating of the coil itself. For circuits such as these, please
use a magnetic-hold type latching relay. If you need to use
a single stable relay, use a sealed type relay that is not easily
affected by ambient conditions and make a failsafe circuit
design that considers the possibility of contact failure or
disconnection.
■
Maximum allowable voltage and temperature rise
Proper usage requires that the rated coil voltage be
impressed on the coil.
Note, however, that if a voltage greater than or equal to the
maximum continuous voltage is impressed on the coil, the
coil may burn or its layers short due to the temperature rise.
Furthermore, do not exceed the usable ambient temperature
range listed in the catalog.
■
DC Coil operating power
Steady state DC current should be applied to the coil.
The wave form should be rectangular. If it includes ripple,
the ripple factor should be less than 5 %. However,
please check with the actual circuit since the electrical
characteristics may vary.
● Operate voltage change due to coil temperature rise
( hot start )
The rated coil voltage should be applied to the coil and the
set/reset pulse time of latching type relay differs for each
relays, please refer to the relay’s individual specifications.
In DC relays, after continuous passage of current in the
coil, if the current is turned OFF, then immediately turned
ON again, due to the temperature rise in the coil, the
operate voltage will become somewhat higher. Also,
it will be the same as using it in a higher temperature
atmosphere.
The resistance/temperature relationship for copper wire is
about 0.4 % for 1 ℃, and with this ratio the coil resistance
increases.
That is, in order to operate of the relay, it is necessary
that the voltage be higher than the operate voltage and
the operate voltage rises in accordance with the increase
in the resistance value.
However, for some polarized relays, this rate of change is
considerably smaller.
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
ASCTB414E 202210
ー 11 ー
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
GUIDELINES FOR SIGNAL RELAYS USAGE
NOTES
■
Usage, Storage, and Transport Conditions
During usage, storage, or transportation, avoid locations
subject to direct sunlight and maintain normal temperature,
humidity, and pressure conditions.
The allowable specifications for environments suitable for
usage, storage, and transportation are given below.
1) Temperature:
● Condensation
Condensation occurs when the ambient temperature
drops suddenly from a high temperature and humidity,
or the relay and microwave device is suddenly transferred
from a low ambient temperature to a high temperature
and humidity.
The allowable temperature range differs for each relay,
so refer to the relay’s individual specifications.
In addition, when transporting or storing relays while
they are tube packaged, there are cases when the
temperature may differ from the allowable range.
In this situation, be sure to consult the individual
specifications.
Condensation causes the failures like insulation
deterioration, wire disconnection and rust etc.
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. does not guarantee the
failures caused by condensation.
The heat conduction by the equipment may accelerate
the cooling of device itself, and the condensation may
occur.
2) Humidity: 5 to 85% RH
Please conduct product evaluations in the worst condition
of the actual usage. ( Special attention should be paid
when high temperature heating parts are close to the
device. Also please consider the condensation may occur
inside of the device. )
The humidity range varies with the temperature.
Use within the range indicated in the graph.
( The allowable temperature depends on the relays. )
Humidity (％ RH)
● Icing
Condensation or other moisture may freeze on relays
when the temperature become lower than 0 ℃.
This icing causes the sticking of movable portion, the
operation delay and the contact conduction failure etc.
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. does not guarantee the
failures caused by the icing.
The heat conduction by the equipment may accelerate
the cooling of relay itself and the icing may occur.
Please conduct product evaluations in the worst condition
of the actual usage.
85
Allowable range
Avoid icing
Avoid con-
when used at
temperatures
lower than 0
°
C
densation when
used at tem-
peratures higher
than 0
°
C
5
-40
0
85
Ambient temperature (℃)
3) Pressure: 86 to 106 kPa
● Low temperature and low humidity
The plastic becomes brittle if the switch is exposed to
a low temperature, low humidity environment for long
periods of time.
● High temperature and high humidity
Storage for extended periods of time ( including
transportation periods ) at high temperature or high
humidity levels or in atmospheres with organic gases
or sulfide gases may cause a sulfide film or oxide film
to form on the surfaces of the contacts and/or it may
interfere with the functions.
Check out the atmosphere in which the units are to be
stored and transported.
● Package
In terms of the packing format used, make every effort
to keep the effects of moisture, organic gases and sulfide
gases to the absolute minimum.
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
ASCTB414E 202210
ー 12 ー
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
GUIDELINES FOR SIGNAL RELAYS USAGE
● Storage requirements
Since the surface-mount terminal type is sensitive to
humidity it is packaged with tightly sealed anti-humidity
packaging. However, when storing, please be careful of
the following.
4 ) The following cautionary label is affixed to the anti-
humidity pack.
1) Please use promptly once the anti-humidity pack is
opened. ( within 72 hours, Max. 30 ℃ / 70% RH ).
If left with the pack open, the relay will absorb
moisture which will cause thermal stress when reflow
mounting and thus cause the case to expand. As a
result, the seal may break.
2) If relays will not be used within 72 hours, please store
relays in a humidity controlled desiccator or in an anti-
humidity bag to which silica gel has been added.
* If the relay is to be soldered after it has been exposed to excessive
humidity atmosphere, cracks and leaks can occur.
Be sure to mount the relay under the required mounting conditions.
3) When relays ( which is packaged with humidity
indicator and silica gel ) meeting one of below criteria,
please bake ( dry ) before use.
• When the storage conditions specified in 1) are
exceeded.
● Silicon
When a source of silicone substances ( silicone rubber,
silicone oil,silicone coating materials and silicone filling
materials etc. ) is used around the relay, the silicone gas
( low molecular siloxane etc. ) may be produced
This silicone gas may penetrate into the inside of the
relay. When the relay is kept and used in this condition,
silicone compound may adhere to the relay contacts
which may cause the contact failure.
• When humidity indicator is in Ⅲ or Ⅳ status according
to judgement standard.
<How to judge>
Please check humidity indicator color and decide if
baking is necessary or not.
Do not use any sources of silicone gas around the relay
( Including plastic seal types ).
●: indicate brown, ○: Other than brown ( blueish color )
Bake treatment
● NOx Generation
5％
10％
60％
When relay is used in an atmosphere high in humidity
to switch a load which easily produces an arc, the NOx
created by the arc and the water absorbed from outside
the relay combine to produce nitric acid.
This corrodes the internal metal parts and adversely
affects operation.
necessity judgment
No need to bake
No need to bake
Need to bake
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
●
○
○
○
●
●
○
○
●
●
●
○
Need to bake
Spot
Avoid use at an ambient humidity of 85 % RH or higher
( at 20 ℃ ).
If use at high humidity is unavoidable, please contact our
sales representative.
5%
10%
60%
Humidity indicator card
＜Baking ( Drying ) conditions＞
• With reel : 45 ℃, 96 hours or more.
• Without reel ( including relay only ): 60 ℃, 35 hours
or more.
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
ASCTB414E 202210
ー 13 ー
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
GUIDELINES FOR SIGNAL RELAYS USAGE
OTHERS
■ Cleaning
• Although
the environmentally sealed type relay (plastic
sealed type,etc. ) can be cleaned, avoid immersing
the relay into cold liquid ( such as cleaning solvent )
immediately after soldering.
• Cleaning
with the boiling method is recommended ( The
temperature of cleaning liquid should be 40℃ or lower ).
Avoid ultrasonic cleaning on relays.
Use of ultrasonic cleaning may cause breaks in the coil
or slight sticking of the contacts due to the ultrasonic
energy.
Doing so may deteriorate the sealing performance.
•
Surface-mount terminal type relay is sealed type and it
can be cleaned by immersion.
Use pure water or alcohol-based cleaning solvent.
Please refer to
“the latest product specifications”
when designing your product.
•Requests to customers:
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
ASCTB414E 202210
ー 14 ー
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
■
Global Sales Network Information: industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/salesnetwork
Electromechanical Control Business Division
1006, Oaza Kadoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka 571-8506, Japan
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
2022.10
©Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022
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