PANASONIC-AGQ21TS03Z

Part #PANASONIC-AGQ21TS03Z
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PANASONIC-AGQ21TS03Z
Signal Relays ( 2 A or less )  
GQ RELAYS TH Types  
Product Catalog  
2022.10  

Signal Relays ( 2 A or less )  
GQ RELAYS TH types  
Small size controlled 3.5 A inrush current possible  
FEATURES  
Protective construction
:
Sealed type  
● Small size controlled 3.5 A inrush current  
possible  
●
2
.4 coil voltage type newly available DC  
battery operation  
7.2  
10.6  
5.2  
●
F
lat compact size  
10.6 ( L ) × 7.2 ( W ) × 5.2 ( H ) mm  
7.2  
10.6  
5.4  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
●
Thermostat ( HVAC temperature controller )  
●
O
thers, High-capacity control etc.  
(
Unit
:
mm
)  
ORDERING INFORMATION ( PART NO. )  
AGQ 2  
T
Operating function  
0
:
Single side stable  
1
:
1 coil latching  
Terminal shape  
Packing style

*1  

Nil
:
Standard PC board terminal  
A
:
Surface-mount terminal A type  
S
:
Surface-mount terminal S type  
Ni
l
:
Tube packing  
X
Z
:
Tape and reel packing (picked from 1/2/3/4-pin side)  
:
Tape and reel packing (picked from 5/6/7/8-pin side)  
W
:
Tape and reel packing (picked from the 1/2/3/4-pin side)  
With humidity indicator and silica gel in moisture proof bag

*3  

:
Tape and reel packing (picked from the 5/6/7/8-pin side)  
Contact arrangement  
2
:
2 Form C  
Type of operation  
T
:
Power typ
e
(
B.B.M.
)  
Y
With humidity indicator and silica gel in moisture proof bag

*3  

*2  
Rated coil voltag
e
(
DC
)  
1H
:
1.5V, 2H
:
2.4V, 03
:
3V, 4H
:
4.5V, 06
:
6
V
,  
09
:
9
V
, 12
:
12V, 24
:
24V  
*1. Th
e
“
W
”
an
d
“
Y
”
at the end of the part number only appears on the inner and outer packing.  
It does not appear on the relay itself.  
*2. Please
 
inquire if you require a relay, between 1.5 and 24 V DC, with a voltage not listed.  
*3. Each
 
reel is packed with humidity indicators and silica gel in the moisuture proof pack.  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division  
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022  
ASCTB375E 202210  
ー 1 ー  

Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GQ RELAYS TH types  
TYPES  
■ PC board terminal  
● Tube packing  
Part No.  
Standard packing  
Carton  
Contact  
Rated coil  
voltage  
arrangement  
Single side stable  
1 coil latching  
Outer carton  
( 1 Tube packing )  
1.5 V DC  
2.4 V DC  
AGQ20T1H  
AGQ20T2H  
AGQ20T03  
AGQ20T4H  
AGQ20T06  
AGQ20T09  
AGQ20T12  
AGQ20T24  
AGQ21T1H  
AGQ21T2H  
AGQ21T03  
AGQ21T4H  
AGQ21T06  
AGQ21T09  
AGQ21T12  
AGQ21T24  
3
V DC  
4.5 V DC  
2 Form C  
50 pcs.  
1,000 pcs.  
6
9
V DC  
V DC  
12 V
 
DC  
24 V
 
DC  
■ Surface-mount terminal  
● Tube packing  
Part No.  
Standard packing  
Contact  
arrangement  
Rated coil  
voltage  
Carton  
Single side stable  
1 coil latching  
Outer carton  
( 1 Tube packing )  
1.5 V DC  
2.4 V DC  
AGQ20T*1H  
AGQ20T*2H  
AGQ20T*03  
AGQ20T*4H  
AGQ20T*06  
AGQ20T*09  
AGQ20T*12  
AGQ20T*24  
AGQ21T*1H  
AGQ21T*2H  
AGQ21T*03  
AGQ21T*4H  
AGQ21T*06  
AGQ21T*09  
AGQ21T*12  
AGQ21T*24  
3
V DC  
4.5 V DC  
2 Form C  
50 pcs.  
1,000 pcs.  
6
9
V DC  
V DC  
12 V
 
DC  
24 V
 
DC  
Note) ” * ” : For each surface-mount terminal identitication, input the following letter. A type: A, S type: S.  
● Tape and reel packing: Z  
Part No.  
Standard packing  
Contact  
arrangement  
Rated coil  
voltage  
Carton  
Single side stable  
1 coil latching  
Outer carton  
( 1 Reel packing )  
1.5 V DC  
2.4 V DC  
AGQ20T*1HZ  
AGQ20T*2HZ  
AGQ20T*03Z  
AGQ20T*4HZ  
AGQ20T*06Z  
AGQ20T*09Z  
AGQ20T*12Z  
AGQ20T*24Z  
AGQ21T*1HZ  
AGQ21T*2HZ  
AGQ21T*03Z  
AGQ21T*4HZ  
AGQ21T*06Z  
AGQ21T*09Z  
AGQ21T*12Z  
AGQ21T*24Z  
3
V DC  
4.5 V DC  
2 Form C  
900 pcs.  
1,800 pcs.  
6
9
V DC  
V DC  
12 V
 
DC  
24 V
 
DC  
Notes) 1: ” * ” : For each surface-mount terminal identitication, input the following letter. A type: A, S type: S.  
2: For taping packaging X, W, and Y, change ” Z ” at the end of the part number to ” X “, ” W “, and ” Y “.  
3: Please inquire if you require a relay, between 1.5 and 24 V DC, with a voltage not listed.  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division  
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022  
ASCTB375E 202210  
ー 2 ー  

Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GQ RELAYS TH types  
RATING  
■ Coil data  
• Operating
 
characteristics such as ” Operate voltage ” and ” Release voltage ” are influenced by mounting conditions or  
ambient temperature, etc.  
Therefore, please use the relay within ±5 % of rated coil voltage.  
• “
 
Initial ” means the condition of products at the time of delivery.  
● Single side stable  
Rated operating  
current  
( ±10 %, at 20 ℃ )  
Max. allowable  
Rated coil  
voltage  
Operate voltage
 
Release voltage  
Coil resistance  
( ±10 %, at 20 ℃ )  
Rated operating  
power  
voltage  
( at 20 ℃ )  
( at 20 ℃ )  
( at 20 ℃ )  
1.5 V DC  
2.4 V DC  
93.8 mA  
58.5 mA  
46.7 mA  
31 mA  
23.3 mA  
15.5 mA  
11.7 mA  
16  
41  
64.2 Ω  
145  
257  
579  
Ω
Ω
3
V DC  
150 % V of  
Max. 75 % V of  
rated coil  
Min. 10 % V of  
rated coil  
4.5 V DC  
Ω
Ω
Ω
Ω
140 mW  
230 mW  
rated coil voltage  
6
9
V DC  
V DC  
voltage*  
voltage*  
( Initial )  
( Initial )  
12 V
 
DC  
1,028  
120 % V of  
rated coil voltage  
24 V
 
DC  
9.6 mA  
2,504  
Ω
● 1 coil latching  
Rated operating  
current  
( ±10 %, at 20 ℃ )  
Max. allowable  
voltage  
( at 20 ℃ )  
Rated coil  
voltage  
Set voltage  
( at 20 ℃ )  
Reset voltage  
( at 20 ℃ )  
Coil resistance  
( ±10 %, at 20 ℃ )  
Rated operating  
power  
1.5 V DC  
2.4 V DC  
66.7 mA  
41.7 mA  
33.3 mA  
22.2 mA  
16.7 mA  
11.1 mA  
8.3 mA  
22.5 Ω  
57.6 Ω  
3
V DC  
90  
Ω
Max. 75 % V of
 
Max. 75 % V of  
4.5 V DC  
202.5 Ω  
100 mW  
120 mW  
rated coil  
voltage*  
( Initial )  
rated coil  
voltage*  
( Initial )  
150 % V of  
rated coil voltage  
6
9
V DC  
V DC  
360  
810  
1,440  
4,800  
Ω
Ω
Ω
Ω
12 V
 
DC  
24 V
 
DC  
5.0 mA  
* Pulse drive ( JIS C 5442-1996 )  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division  
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022  
ASCTB375E 202210  
ー 3 ー  

Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GQ RELAYS TH types  
■ Specifications  
Item  
Specifications  
Contact arrangement  
2 Form C  
Contact resistance  
( Initial )  
Contact material  
Max. 100 mΩ ( by voltage drop 6 V DC 1 A )  
AgNi + Au plating  
Contact rating  
( resistive )  
Max. switching power  
( resistive )  
2 A 30 V DC, 1 A 30 V DC, 0.3 A 125 V AC  
Contact data  
60 W ( DC ), 30 W ( DC ), 37.5 V A ( AC )  
Max. switching voltage  
Max. switching current  
Min. switching load  
110 V DC, 125 V AC  
2 A ( AC, DC )  
10 µA 10 mV DC  
1
( Reference value )*  
Rated  
operating  
power  
Single side stable  
1 coil latching  
140 mW ( 1.5 to 12 V DC ), 230 mW ( 24 V DC )  
100 mW ( 1.5 to 12 V DC ), 120 mW ( 24 V DC )  
Min. 1,000 MΩ ( at 500 V DC )  
Measured portion is the same as the case of dielectric voltage  
Insulation resistance ( Initial )  
Between open contacts  
Between contact and coil
 
1,500 Vrms for 1 min ( detection current: 10 mA )  
Between contact sets  
750 Vrms for 1 min ( detection current: 10 mA )  
Dielectric  
strength  
( initial )  
1,000 Vrms for 1 min ( detection current: 10 mA )  
Surge  
Between open contacts  
1,500 V ( 10 × 160 µs ) ( FCC Part 68 )  
withstand  
voltage  
( Initial )  
Between contact and coil
 
2,500 V ( 2 × 10 µs ) ( Telcordia )  
Max. 50 ℃  
Temperature rise ( at 20 ℃ )  
( By resistive method, rated coil voltage applied to the coil; contact carrying current: 2 A )  
Operate time ( Set time )  
Max. 4 ms ( Max. 4 ms )  
( at 20 ℃ )  
( Rated coil voltage applied to the coil, excluding contact bounce time. )  
Time  
characteristics  
( initial )  
Max. 4 ms ( Max. 4 ms )  
Release time ( Reset time )  
( at 20 ℃ )  
( Rated coil voltage applied to the coil, excluding contact bounce time. )  
( without diode )  
2
Functional  
Destructive  
Functional  
Destructive  
Mechanical  
750 m/s
 
( half -sine shock pulse: 6 ms; detection time: 10 µs )  
Shock  
resistance  
2
1,000 m/s
 
( half -sine shock pulse: 6 ms. )  
10 to 55 Hz at double amplitude of 3.3 mm ( detection time: 10 µs )  
10 to 55 Hz at double amplitude of 5.0 mm  
Vibration  
resistance  
6
Min. 50 × 10
 
ope. ( at 180 cpm )  
3
Expected life  
Min. 100 × 10
 
ope. ( 1 A 30 V DC resistive )  
Electrical  
3
Min. 100 × 10
 
ope. ( 3.5 A inrush (250 ms) / 1 A 30 V AC ( cosφ=0.4)) ( ON/OFF=1 s/9 s )  
Conditions for operation,  
Ambient temperature: ( Single side stable, 1 coil latching type ) -40 to +85 ℃  
Humidity: 5 to 85% RH ( Avoid icing and condensation )  
Approx. 1.0 g  
Conditions  
Unit weight  
2
transport and storage*  
*1: This value can change due to the switching frequency, environmental conditions, and desired reliability level, therefore it is recommended to check this with the  
actual load.  
*2: Refer to ” AMBIENT ENVIRONMENT ” in GENERAL APPLICATION GUIDELINES.  
REFERENCE DATA  
3
1. Electrical life ( 100 × 10
 
operation is possible )  
Tested sample
:
AGQ21TA03, 6 pcs.  
Switching frequency
:
ON:OFF = 1s:9s  
Ambient temperature
:
25
°
C  
Condition
:
30 V AC  
Inrush current
:
3.5
A
(
effective value
)
, inrush time 250 ms  
steady current
:
1.0
A
(
effective value
)
,  
(
Inductive load co
s
φ
= 0.4
)  
Circuit
:  
Inrush current wave form vs time  
6
4
COM1  
NO1  
Detection  
Circuit  
2
30V AC  
60Hz  
-
Contact Weld  
24V  
Min 0.5s  
0
+
Miss Contact  
after 0.2s  
-2  
-4  
-6  
G
Tim
e
(
ms
)
, Interv
a
(
l 100ms
)  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division  
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022  
ASCTB375E 202210  
ー 4 ー  

Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GQ RELAYS TH types  
DIMENSIONS ( Unit: mm )  
CAD  
The CAD data of the products with a ” CAD ” mark can be downloaded from our Website.  
■ PC board terminal  
CAD  
External dimensions  
Recommended PC board pattern  
( BOTTOM VIEW )  
Schematic  
( BOTTOM VIEW )  
Single side stable  
( De-energize )  
2.2  
3.2  
2.2  
1
2
3
4
7.2
±
0.3  
10.6
±
0.3  
+
φ
0.85  
‒
Tolerance
:±
0.1  
8
7
6
5
Direction indication  
0.4
±
0.1  
3.2
±
0.15  
0.2
±
0.1  
5.08
±
0.15  
2.2
±
0.15  
2.2
±
0.15  
1 coil latching  
( Reset )  
1
2
3
4
‒
+
8
7
6
5
Direction indication  
■ Surface-mount terminal  
Schematic  
CAD  
Recommended  
PC board pattern  
( TOP VIEW )  
Type  
External dimensions  
( TOP VIEW )  
Single side stable  
( De-energize )  
8
7
6
5
‒
2.2  
3.2  
0.8  
2.2  
+
7.2
±
0.3  
10.6
±
0.3  
1
2
3
4
A
Direction indication  
1 coil latching  
( Reset )  
Tolerance
: ±
0.1  
0.4
±
0.1  
3.2
±
0.15  
0.2
±
0.1  
2.2
±
0.15  
2.2
±
0.15  
5.08
±
0.15  
8.4
±
0.3  
8
7
6
5
+
‒
1
2
3
4
Direction indication  
2.2  
3.2  
0.8  
2.2  
7.2
±
0.3  
7.2
±
0.3  
10.6
±
0.3  
S
0.4
±
0.1  
3.2
±
0.15  
0.2
±
0.1  
Tolerance
: ±
0.1  
2.2
±
0.15  
2.2
±
0.15  
5.08
±
0.15  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division  
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022  
ASCTB375E 202210  
ー 5 ー  

Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GQ RELAYS TH types  
PACKING STYLE ( Unit: mm )  
■ Tube packing  
1) The
 
relay is packing in a tube with
 
the relay orientation  
mark on the left side,as shown in the figure below.  
Be sure to
 
maintain relays in the correct orientation  
when mounting on PC boards.  
STD Type  
Orientatio
n
(
indicates PIN No.1
)
stripe  
2)
Conditions for operation, transport and storage: -40 to 70 ℃.  
Stopp
e
(
r green
)  
Stopp
e
(
r red
)  
SMD Type  
Orientatio
n
(
indicates PIN No.1
)
stripe  
Stopp
e
(
r green
)  
Stopp
e
(
r red
)  
■ Taping packaging  
2) Dimensions of plastic reel  
1) Tape dimensions  
A Type  
φ
21
±
0.8  
+
0.1  
Relay polarity bar  
φ
1.
5

ꢀ
0  

φ
2  
2
4
0.4  
(
Z type
)  
2
±
0.5  
12  
9
Max. 6.55  
GQ relays  
Tape coming out direction  
General tolerance
: ±
0.1  
φ
13
±
0.2  
24.4

+ 2  

0
2
±
0.2  
S Type  
Relay polarity bar  
(
Z type
)  
+
0.1  
3)
Conditions for operation, transport and storage: ‒40 to 70 ℃.  
φ
1.5  
ꢀ
0  
φ
2  
0.4  
2
4
12  
7.8  
Max. 6.55  
GQ relays  
Tape coming out direction  
General tolerance
: ±
0.1  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division  
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022  
ASCTB375E 202210  
ー 6 ー  

Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GQ RELAYS TH types  
EXAMPLE OF RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS  
■ For cautions for use, please read ” Relay Soldering and Cleaning Guidelines ” and ” SMT Soldering  
Guidelines “.  
■ PC board terminal  
In case of hand soldering, the following conditions should be observed.  
The effect on the relay depends on the PC board used. Please verify the actual PC board to be used.  
● Automatic soldering ( Flow )  
● Hand soldering  
Recommended  
Temperature  
conditions  
Measurement  
location  
Recommended  
conditions  
Measurement  
location  
Time  
Temperature  
Time  
Within  
Solder surface  
terminal  
Solder  
temperature  
Within  
3 seconds  
Tip  
Preheating  
Soldering  
Max. 120 ℃  
260 ℃ ±5 ℃  
Soldering  
Max. 350 ℃  
120 seconds  
temperature  
Within  
6 seconds  
■ Surface-mount terminal  
In case of automatic soldering ( reflow ), the following conditions should be observed.  
● Mounting cautions  
●
IRS ( infrared reflow soldering method ) heating conditions  
Cautions to observe when mounting temperature  
increases in the relay are greatly dependent on the way  
different parts are located a PC board and the heating  
method of the reflow device. Therefore, please conduct  
testing on the actual device beforehand after making sure  
the parts soldered on the relay terminals and the top of  
the relay case are within the temperature conditions.  
Recommend conditions  
Number of reflow  
1 time  
Measuring position
 
Surface of PC board where relay is mounted.  
4
t
t
t
t
t
1
2
3
4
=60s to 120s  
T
3
1
=within 20s  
T
2
=within 30s  
T
=within 10
s
(
245 to 250
°
C
)  
T
T
T
1
=150 to 180
°
C  
=230
°
C and higher  
=250
°
C max  
2
3
1
2
3
t
t
t
Measuring position of temperature profile  
Note
:
7KHꢀVROGHULQJꢀWHPSHUDWXUHꢀSURŏOHꢀ  
Note  
indicates the pad temperature. In  
some cases, the ambient  
temperature may be greatly  
LQFUHDVHGꢁꢀ&KHFNꢀIRUꢀWKHꢀVSHFLŏFꢀ  
mounting condition.  
■ Other things to observe  
• Exceeding
 
the stipulated conditions when soldering may  
affect coaxial switch performance. Be sure to consult us  
beforehand.  
• Creep-up,
 
wettability and solder strength will differ  
depending on changes in the mounting conditions and  
type of solder. Please evaluate based on actual production  
conditions.  
• Only
 
apply coating after the relay has returned to room  
temperature.  
• Since
 
thermal stress on a relay will depend on the PC  
board and process conditions, please be sure to test using  
the actual PC board.  
SAFETY STANDARDS  
Each standard may be updated at any time, so please check our Website for the latest information.  
■ UL/C-UL ( Approved )  
■ CSA ( Approved )  
Ambient  
CSA standard approved by C-UL.  
File No.  
E43149  
Contact rating  
Operations  
temperature  
3
2
1
A
A
30 V DC Resistive  
30 V DC Resistive  
0.5 A
 
60 V DC Resistive*  
0.3 A 110 V DC Resistive  
0.3 A 125 V AC Resistive  
50 × 10  
100 × 10  
6 × 10  
40 ℃  
40 ℃  
85 ℃  
40 ℃  
40 ℃  
3
3
3
3
30 × 10  
100 × 10  
* Single side stable type 1.5 to 12 V DC only  
■ BSI ( Approved )  
BSI standard approved by File No. VC667389  
( basic insulation ).  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division  
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022  
ASCTB375E 202210  
ー 7 ー  

Signal Relays ( 2 A or less ) GQ RELAYS TH types  
GUIDELINES FOR USAGE  
■ For cautions for use, please read ” GUIDELINES FOR SIGNAL RELAYS USAGE ” and ” GUIDELINES FOR  
RELAY USAGE “.  
● Precautions for usage of automatic insertion machine  
■ Cautions for usage of GQ relay TH type  
Set the chucking pressure of the pick-up mechanism  
by the automatic mounting machine with the pressure  
● Latching  
• Use latching when conditions involve continuous  
shown in table 1 to maintain the internal function of the  
carrying current.  
relay.  
• Regarding the set and reset pulse time, for the purpose  
of reliable operation under ambient temperature  
C
B
A
fluctuations and different operating conditions, we  
recommend setting the coil applied set and reset pulse  
time to 10 ms or more at the rated coil voltage.  
• The relay is shipped in the reset position. But jolts  
during transport or impacts during installation can  
change the reset position. It is, therefore, advisable to  
build a circuit in which the relay can be initialized ( set  
and reset ) just after turning on the power.  
Please chuck the
 
ꢀꢀ
portion.  
Avoid chucking the center of the  
relay. In addition, excessive  
chucking pressure to the pinpoint of  
the relay should be also avoided.  
● Precaution  
Table 1: Chucking pressure  
When using at 3.5 A, connection of NO ( pin #5 and #8 )  
and COM ( pin #4 and #9 ) in the circuit is required.  
A to C direction  
Max. 9.8 N ( 1 kgf )  
Pin layout and schematic  
(
BOTTOM VIEW
)
1 coil latching  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
Load  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division  
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022  
ASCTB375E 202210  
ー 8 ー  

GUIDELINES FOR SIGNAL RELAYS USAGE  
■ For cautions for use, please read ” GUIDELINES FOR RELAY USAGE “.  
PRECAUTIONS FOR COIL INPUT  
■ Long term current carrying  
■
Coil connection  
A circuit that will be carrying a current continuously for  
long periods without relay switching operation. ( circuits for  
emergency lamps, alarm devices and error inspection that,  
for example, revert only during malfunction and output  
warnings with form B contacts )  
When connecting coils of polarized relays, please check coil  
polarity ( +, - ) at the internal connection diagram  
( Schematic ).  
If any wrong connection is made, it may cause unexpected  
malfunction, like abnormal heat, fire and so on, and circuit  
do not work.  
Avoid impressing voltages to the set coil and reset coil at the  
same time.  
Continuous,long-term current to the coil will facilitate  
deterioration of coil insulation and characteristics due to  
heating of the coil itself. For circuits such as these, please  
use a magnetic-hold type latching relay. If you need to use  
a single stable relay, use a sealed type relay that is not easily  
affected by ambient conditions and make a failsafe circuit  
design that considers the possibility of contact failure or  
disconnection.  
■
Maximum allowable voltage and temperature rise  
Proper usage requires that the rated coil voltage be  
impressed on the coil.  
Note, however, that if a voltage greater than or equal to the  
maximum continuous voltage is impressed on the coil, the  
coil may burn or its layers short due to the temperature rise.  
Furthermore, do not exceed the usable ambient temperature  
range listed in the catalog.  
■
DC Coil operating power  
Steady state DC current should be applied to the coil.  
The wave form should be rectangular. If it includes ripple,  
the ripple factor should be less than 5 %. However,  
please check with the actual circuit since the electrical  
characteristics may vary.  
● Operate voltage change due to coil temperature rise  
( hot start )  
The rated coil voltage should be applied to the coil and the  
set/reset pulse time of latching type relay differs for each  
relays, please refer to the relay’s individual specifications.  
In DC relays, after continuous passage of current in the  
coil, if the current is turned OFF, then immediately turned  
ON again, due to the temperature rise in the coil, the  
operate voltage will become somewhat higher. Also,  
it will be the same as using it in a higher temperature  
atmosphere.  
The resistance/temperature relationship for copper wire is  
about 0.4 % for 1 ℃, and with this ratio the coil resistance  
increases.  
That is, in order to operate of the relay, it is necessary  
that the voltage be higher than the operate voltage and  
the operate voltage rises in accordance with the increase  
in the resistance value.  
However, for some polarized relays, this rate of change is  
considerably smaller.  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division  
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022  
ASCTB414E 202210  
ー 9 ー  

GUIDELINES FOR SIGNAL RELAYS USAGE  
NOTES  
■
Usage, Storage, and Transport Conditions  
During usage, storage, or transportation, avoid locations  
subject to direct sunlight and maintain normal temperature,  
humidity, and pressure conditions.  
The allowable specifications for environments suitable for  
usage, storage, and transportation are given below.  
1) Temperature:  
● Condensation  
Condensation occurs when the ambient temperature  
drops suddenly from a high temperature and humidity,  
or the relay and microwave device is suddenly transferred  
from a low ambient temperature to a high temperature  
and humidity.  
The allowable temperature range differs for each relay,  
so refer to the relay’s individual specifications.  
In addition, when transporting or storing relays while  
they are tube packaged, there are cases when the  
temperature may differ from the allowable range.  
In this situation, be sure to consult the individual  
specifications.  
Condensation causes the failures like insulation  
deterioration, wire disconnection and rust etc.  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. does not guarantee the  
failures caused by condensation.  
The heat conduction by the equipment may accelerate  
the cooling of device itself, and the condensation may  
occur.  
2) Humidity: 5 to 85% RH  
Please conduct product evaluations in the worst condition  
of the actual usage. ( Special attention should be paid  
when high temperature heating parts are close to the  
device. Also please consider the condensation may occur  
inside of the device. )  
The humidity range varies with the temperature.  
Use within the range indicated in the graph.  
( The allowable temperature depends on the relays. )  
Humidity (% RH)  
● Icing  
Condensation or other moisture may freeze on relays  
when the temperature become lower than 0 ℃.  
This icing causes the sticking of movable portion, the  
operation delay and the contact conduction failure etc.  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. does not guarantee the  
failures caused by the icing.  
The heat conduction by the equipment may accelerate  
the cooling of relay itself and the icing may occur.  
Please conduct product evaluations in the worst condition  
of the actual usage.  
85  
Allowable range  
Avoid icing  
Avoid con-  
when used at  
temperatures  
lower than 0
°
C  
densation when  
used at tem-  
peratures higher  
than 0
°
C  
5
-40  
0
85  
Ambient temperature (℃)  
3) Pressure: 86 to 106 kPa  
● Low temperature and low humidity  
The plastic becomes brittle if the switch is exposed to  
a low temperature, low humidity environment for long  
periods of time.  
● High temperature and high humidity  
Storage for extended periods of time ( including  
transportation periods ) at high temperature or high  
humidity levels or in atmospheres with organic gases  
or sulfide gases may cause a sulfide film or oxide film  
to form on the surfaces of the contacts and/or it may  
interfere with the functions.  
Check out the atmosphere in which the units are to be  
stored and transported.  
● Package  
In terms of the packing format used, make every effort  
to keep the effects of moisture, organic gases and sulfide  
gases to the absolute minimum.  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022  
ASCTB414E 202210  
ー 10 ー  
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/  

GUIDELINES FOR SIGNAL RELAYS USAGE  
● Storage requirements  
Since the surface-mount terminal type is sensitive to  
humidity it is packaged with tightly sealed anti-humidity  
packaging. However, when storing, please be careful of  
the following.  
4 ) The following cautionary label is affixed to the anti-  
humidity pack.  
1) Please use promptly once the anti-humidity pack is  
opened. ( within 72 hours, Max. 30 ℃ / 70% RH ).  
If left with the pack open, the relay will absorb  
moisture which will cause thermal stress when reflow  
mounting and thus cause the case to expand. As a  
result, the seal may break.  
2) If relays will not be used within 72 hours, please store  
relays in a humidity controlled desiccator or in an anti-  
humidity bag to which silica gel has been added.  
* If the relay is to be soldered after it has been exposed to excessive  
humidity atmosphere, cracks and leaks can occur.  
Be sure to mount the relay under the required mounting conditions.  
3) When relays ( which is packaged with humidity  
indicator and silica gel ) meeting one of below criteria,  
please bake ( dry ) before use.  
• When the storage conditions specified in 1) are  
exceeded.  
● Silicon  
When a source of silicone substances ( silicone rubber,  
silicone oil,silicone coating materials and silicone filling  
materials etc. ) is used around the relay, the silicone gas  
( low molecular siloxane etc. ) may be produced  
This silicone gas may penetrate into the inside of the  
relay. When the relay is kept and used in this condition,  
silicone compound may adhere to the relay contacts  
which may cause the contact failure.  
• When humidity indicator is in Ⅲ or Ⅳ status according  
to judgement standard.  
<How to judge>  
Please check humidity indicator color and decide if  
baking is necessary or not.  
Do not use any sources of silicone gas around the relay  
( Including plastic seal types ).  
●: indicate brown, ○: Other than brown ( blueish color )  
Bake treatment  
● NOx Generation  
5%  
10%  
60%  
When relay is used in an atmosphere high in humidity  
to switch a load which easily produces an arc, the NOx  
created by the arc and the water absorbed from outside  
the relay combine to produce nitric acid.  
This corrodes the internal metal parts and adversely  
affects operation.  
necessity judgment  
No need to bake  
No need to bake  
Need to bake  
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
●
○
○
○
●
●
○
○
●
●
●
○
Need to bake  
Spot  
Avoid use at an ambient humidity of 85 % RH or higher  
( at 20 ℃ ).  
If use at high humidity is unavoidable, please contact our  
sales representative.  
5%  
10%  
60%  
Humidity indicator card  
<Baking ( Drying ) conditions>  
• With reel : 45 ℃, 96 hours or more.  
• Without reel ( including relay only ): 60 ℃, 35 hours  
or more.  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022  
ASCTB414E 202210  
ー 11 ー  
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/  

GUIDELINES FOR SIGNAL RELAYS USAGE  
OTHERS  
■ Cleaning  
• Although
 
the environmentally sealed type relay (plastic  
sealed type,etc. ) can be cleaned, avoid immersing  
the relay into cold liquid ( such as cleaning solvent )  
immediately after soldering.  
• Cleaning
 
with the boiling method is recommended ( The  
temperature of cleaning liquid should be 40℃ or lower ).  
Avoid ultrasonic cleaning on relays.  
Use of ultrasonic cleaning may cause breaks in the coil  
or slight sticking of the contacts due to the ultrasonic  
energy.  
Doing so may deteriorate the sealing performance.  
•
Surface-mount terminal type relay is sealed type and it  
can be cleaned by immersion.  
Use pure water or alcohol-based cleaning solvent.  
Please refer to
“the latest product specifications”  
when designing your product.  
•Requests to customers:  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. Electromechanical Control Business Division  
Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022  
ASCTB414E 202210  
ー 12 ー  
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/  

■
Global Sales Network Information: industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/salesnetwork  
Electromechanical Control Business Division  
1006, Oaza Kadoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka 571-8506, Japan  
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/  
Specifications are subject to change without notice.  
2022.10  
©Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd. 2022  
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