STMicroelectronics-BTB24-600BWRG

Part #STMicroelectronics-BTB24-600BWRG
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STMicroelectronics-BTB24-600BWRG
BTA24, BTB24, BTA25  
BTA26, BTB26, T25  
25 A standard and Snubberless™ triacs  
Features  
A2  
■
High current triac  
G
■
Low thermal resistance with clip bonding  
A1  
■
High commutation (4 quadrant) or very high  
A2  
commutation (3 quadrant) capability  
■
BTA series UL1557 certified (File ref: 81734)  
■
Packages are RoHS (2002/95/EC) compliant  
A1  
A2  
A1  
A2  
G
G
TO-220AB Insulated  
(BTA24)  
TO-220AB  
(BTB24)  
Applications  
Applications include the ON/OFF function in  
applications such as static relays, heating  
regulation, induction motor starting circuits, etc.,  
or for phase control operation in light dimmers,  
motor speed controllers, and silmilar.  
A1  
G
A2  
A1  
A2  
G
The snubberless versions (B
T
A
/BTB…W and T25  
series) are especially recommended for use on  
inductive loads, due to their high commutation  
performances. The B
T
A
s
eries provides an  
insulated tab (rated at 2500 V

RMS

).  
RD91  
(B
T
A25)  
TOP3 Insulated  
(BTA26)  
A2  
A2  
A1  
A2  
G
Description  
A1  
A2  
G
Available either in through-hole or surface-mount  
packages, the
B
T
A24, BTB24, BTA25, BTA26,  
BTB26
and
T25
triac series is suitable for general  
purpose mains power AC switching.  
D

2

P
A
K  
(T25)  
TOP3  
(BTB26)  
Table 1.  
Symbol  
Device summary  
Parameter  
BTA24

(1)

BTB24 BTA25

BTA26

BTB26  
T25  
Unit  
RMS on-state  
current  
I

T(RMS)  

25  
25  
25  
25  
25  
600  
–
25  
A
Repetitive peak  
off-state voltage  
V

DRM

/V

RRM  

600 / 800
 
600 / 800
 
600 / 800
 
600

(2)

/ 800  
600 / 800  
V
T
r
iggering gate  
current  
I

GT

(Snubberless)  
35 / 50  
–
35 / 50  
50  
50  
50  
35 / 50  
50  
35  
–
mA  
mA  
T
r
iggering gate  
current  
I

GT

(Standard)  
50  
1. Insulated
 
packages  
2. 600
 
V version available only with I

GT

= 50 mA (Snubberless and Standard)  
TM: Snubberless is a trademark of STMicroelectronics  
July 2007  
Rev 10  
1/12  
12  
 

Characteristics  
BTA24, BTB24, BTA25, BTA26, BTB26, T25  
1
Characteristics  
Table 2.  
Symbol  
Absolute maximum ratings  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
TOP3  
T

c

= 105° C  
T

c

= 100° C  
D

2

P
A
K /  
TO-220AB  
I

T(RMS)  

RMS on-state current (full sine wave)  
25  
A
RD91 Ins/  
TOP3 Ins.  
T

c

= 100° C  
TO-220AB Ins.  
F = 50 Hz  
T

c

= 75° C  
t = 20 ms  
250  
260  
340  
Non repetitive surge peak on-state  
current (full
 
cycle, T

j

initial = 25° C)  
I

TSM  

A
F = 60 Hz  
t = 16.7 ms  
²
²
²
I t  
I t Value for fusing  
t

p

= 10 ms  
A s  
Critical rate of rise of on-state current  
dI/dt  
F = 120 Hz  
T

j

= 125° C  
T

j

= 25° C  
50  
A/µs  
V
I

G

= 2 x I

GT

, t

r

≤
100 ns  
Non repetitive surge peak off-state  
voltage  
V

DRM

/V

RRM  

+ 100  
V

DSM

/V

RSM  

t

p

= 10 ms  
t

p

= 20 µs  
I

GM  

Peak gate current  
T

j

= 125° C  
T

j

= 125° C  
4
1
A
P

G(AV)  

Average gate power dissipation  
W
T

stg  

T

j  

Storage junction temperature range  
Operating junction temperature range  
– 40 to + 150  
– 40 to + 125  
° C  
Table 3.  
Symbol  
Electrical characteristics (T = 25° C, unless otherwise specified), Snubberless and  
logic level (3 quadrants) T25, B
T
A
/BTB24…W, BTA25…W, BTA26…W  
j
T25  
BTA/BTB  
Test Conditions  
Quadrant  
Unit  
T2535  
CW  
BW  
(1)  
I

GT  

I – II – III  
I – II – III  
MAX.  
MAX.  
35  
35  
50  
mA  
V
V

D

= 12 V
 
R

L

= 33
Ω  
V

GT  

V

GD  

1.3  
V

D

= V

DRM

R

L

= 3.3 k
Ω  
T

j

= 125° C  
I – II – III  
MIN.  
0.2  
V
(2)  
I

H  

I

T

= 500 mA  
MAX.  
50  
70  
50  
70  
75  
80  
mA  
I – III  
II  
I

L  

I

G

= 1.2 I

GT  

MAX.  
mA  
80  
80  
100  
1000  
22  
dV/dt

V

D

= 67
 
%V

DRM

gate open  
T

j

= 125° C  
T

j

= 125° C  
MIN.  
MIN.  
500  
13  
500  
13  
V/µs  
(dI/dt)c

Without snubber  
A/ms  
1. minimum
 
I

GT

is guaranted at 5% of I

GT

max.  
2. for
 
both polarities of A2 referenced to A1.  
2/12  
 

BTA24, BTB24, BTA25, BTA26, BTB26, T25  
Characteristics  
Table 4.  
Symbol  
Electrical characteristics (T
 
= 25° C, unless otherwise specified),  
standard (4 quadrants), BTB24…B, B
T
A
25…B, BTA26…B, BTB26…B  
j
Test Conditions  
Quadrant  
Value  
Unit  
I – II – III  
IV  
50  
100  
1.3  
0.2  
80  
(1)  
I

GT  

MAX.  
mA  
V

D

= 12 V  
R

L

= 33
Ω  
V

GT  

ALL  
MAX.  
MIN.  
V
V
V

GD  

V

D

= V

DRM

R

L

= 3.3 k
Ω
T

j

= 125° C  
ALL  
(2)  
I

H  

)
I

T

= 500 mA  
MAX.  
mA  
I – III – IV  
II  
70  
I

L  

dV/dt

I

G

= 1.2 I

GT  

MAX.  
mA  
160  
500  
10  
V

D

= 67
 
%V

DRM

gate open  
T

j

= 125° C  
T

j

= 125° C  
MIN.  
MIN.  
V/µs  
V/µs  
(dV/dt)c

(dI/dt)c = 13.3 A/ms  
1. minimum
 
I

GT

is guaranted at 5% of I

GT

max.  
2. for
 
both polarities of A2 referenced to A1.  
Table 5.  
Symbol  
Static characteristics  
Test Conditions  
T

j

= 25° C  
Value  
Unit  
(1)  
V

TM  

V

t0  

I

TM

= 35 A  
t

p

= 380 µs  
MAX.  
1.55  
0.85  
16  
5
V
V
Threshold voltage  
T

j

= 125° C  
T

j

= 125° C  
T

j

= 25° C  
T

j

= 125° C  
MAX.  
MAX.  
R

d  

I

DRM  

I

RRM  

Dynamic resistance  
m
Ω  
µA  
mA  
V

DRM

= V

RRM  

MAX.  
3
1. for
 
both polarities of A2 referenced to A1.  
Table 6.  
Symbol  
Thermal resistance  
Parameter  
TOP 3  
D

2

P
A
K / TO-220AB  
Value  
Unit  
0.6  
0.8  
0.9  
1.7  
45  
R

th(j-c)  

Junction to case (AC)  
Junction to ambient  
° C/W  
RD91 Insulated / TOP3 Insulated  
TO-220AB Insulated  
²

(1)

S = 1 cm  
D

2

P
A
K  
R

th(j-a)  

TOP3 / TOP3 Insulated  
TO-220AB / TO-220AB Insulated  
50  
° C/W  
60  
1. S
 
= Copper surface under tab.  
3/12  
 
 
 

Characteristics  
BTA24, BTB24, BTA25, BTA26, BTB26, T25  
Figure 1.  
Maximum power dissipation versus
 
Figure 2.  
RMS on-state current (full cycle)  
RMS on-state current versus case  
temperature (full cycle)  
I
(A)  
T(RMS)  
P(W)  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
30  
BTB26  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
B
T
A
24  
BTB24 / T25xx /  
B
T
A
25 / B
T
A
26  
T (°C)  
C
I (A)  
T(RMS)  
0
0
0
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
2
Figure 3.  
D
P
A
K
 
RMS on-state current versus
 
Figure 4.  
ambient temperature (printed  
circuit board FR4, copper  
Relative variation of thermal  
impedance versus pulse  
duration  
thickness: 35µm) (full cycle)  
I (A)  
T(RMS)  
K=[Z /R  
]
th th  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
1E+0  
1E-1  
1E-2  
1E-3  
D

2

P
A
K  
Z
th(j-c)  
(S=1cm

2  

)
Z
th(j-a)  
B
T
A /
B
TB24 / T25  
Z
th(j-a)  
B
T
A
26  
t (s)  
p
T (°C)  
amb  
1E-3  
1E-2  
1E-1  
1E+0  
1E+1  
1E+2  
5E+2  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
Figure 5.  
On-state characteristics  
(maximum values)  
Figure 6.  
Surge peak on-state current  
versus number of cycles  
I
(A)  
TM  
I
(A)  
TSM  
300  
100  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
T

j

max.  
V

to

= 0.85V  
R

d

= 16 m
Ω  
T

j

= T

j

max.  
t=20ms  
One cycle  
Non repetitive  
T

j

initial=25°C  
Repetitive  
T

C

=75°C  
10  
T

j

= 25°C.  
Number of cycles  
V
(V)  
TM  
0
1
1
10  
100  
1000  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
4/12  
 

BTA24, BTB24, BTA25, BTA26, BTB26, T25  
Characteristics  
Figure 7.  
Non-repetitive surge peak on-state
 
Figure 8.  
current for a sinusoidal pulse with  
Relative variation of gate trigger  
current, holding current and  
latching current versus junction  
temperature (typical values)  
width t
 
< 10 ms and corresponding  
p
2
value of I t  
I
,I ,I [T
 
] / I
 
,I ,I [T
 
=25°C]  
GT  
H
L
j
GT  
H
L
j
I
(A), I

2

t (A

2

s)  
TSM  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
3000  
1000  
T

j

initial=25°C  
dI/dt limitation:  
50A/µs  
I

GT  

I

TSM  

I

H

& I

L  

I

2

t  
T (°C)  
j
t (ms)  
p
100  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
140  
0.01  
0.10  
1.00  
10.00  
Figure 9.  
Relative variation of critical rate of
 
Figure 10.
 
Relative variation of critical rate of  
decrease of main current versus  
(dV/dt)c (typical values)  
decrease of main current versus T  
j
(dI/dt)c [T ] / (dI/dt)c [T
 
specified]  
j
j
(dI/dt)c [(dV/dt)c] / Specified (dI/dt)c  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
2.4  
2.2  
2.0  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
T2535/CW/BW  
B
(dV/dt)c (V/µs)  
T (°C)  
j
0.1  
1.0  
10.0  
100.0  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
2
Figure 11.
 
D
P
A
K
 
thermal resistance junction to  
ambient versus copper surface under  
tab (printed circuit board FR4, copper  
thickness: 35 µm)  
R
(°C/W)  
th(j-a)  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
D

2

P
A
K  
S(cm²)  
0
4
8
12  
16  
20  
24  
28  
32  
36  
40  
5/12  
 

Ordering information scheme  
BTA24, BTB24, BTA25, BTA26, BTB26, T25  
2
Ordering information scheme  
Figure 12.
 
BTA and BTB series  
BT  
A 24
 
– 600
 
BW RG  
Triac series  
Insulation  
A = insulated  
B = non insulated  
Current  
24 = 25 A in TO-220AB  
25 = 25 A in RD91  
26 = 25 A in TOP3  
Voltage  
600 = 600 V  
800 = 800 V  
Sensitivity and type  
B = 50 mA Standard  
BW = 50 mA Snubberless  
CW = 35 mA Snubberless  
Packing mode  
RG =
T
u
be  
Figure 13.
 
T25 series  
T
25 35
 
– 600
 
G (-TR)  
Triac series  
Current  
25 = 25 A  
Sensitivity  
35 = 35 mA  
Voltage  
600 = 600 V  
800 = 800 V  
Package  
G = D

2

P
A
K  
Packing mode  
Blank =
T
u
be  
-TR =
T
a
pe and Reel  
6/12  
 

BTA24, BTB24, BTA25, BTA26, BTB26, T25  
Package information  
3
Package information  
●
●
●
●
Epoxy meets UL94,V0  
Cooling method: C  
Recommended torque value: 0.4 – 0.5 Nm (TO-220AB), 0.9 – 1.2 Nm (TOP3 and RD91)  
Maximum torque value for BTB24 is 0.5 Nm  
2
Table 7.  
D
P
A
K
 
dimensions  
DIMENSIONS  
Millimeters  
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.  
RE
F
.  
Inches  
A
A1  
A2  
B
4.30  
2.49  
4.60 0.169  
2.69 0.098  
0.23 0.001  
0.93 0.027  
0.181  
0.106  
0.009  
0.037  
A
E
C2  
L2  
0.03  
0.70  
D
L
B2  
C
1.25 1.40  
0.45  
0.048 0.055  
L3  
0.60 0.017  
1.36 0.047  
9.35 0.352  
10.28 0.393  
5.28 0.192  
15.85 0.590  
1.40 0.050  
1.75 0.055  
0.024  
0.054  
0.368  
0.405  
0.208  
0.624  
0.055  
0.069  
A1  
B2  
B
C2  
D
1.21  
R
C
8.95  
G
E
10.00  
4.88  
A2  
2mm min.  
FLAT ZONE  
G
L
15.00  
1.27  
V2  
L2  
L3  
R
1.40  
0.40  
0.016  
V2  
0°  
8°  
0°  
8°  
2
Figure 14.
 
D
P
A
K
 
footprint dimensions (in millimeters)  
16.90  
10.30  
5.08  
1.30  
3.70  
8.90  
7/12  

Package information  
Table 8.  
BTA24, BTB24, BTA25, BTA26, BTB26, T25  
DIMENSIONS  
RD91 dimensions  
RE
F
.  
Millimeters  
Inches  
Min.  
Max.  
Min.  
Max.  
A
A1  
A2  
B
40.00  
30.30  
22.00  
27.00  
16.50  
24.00  
14.00  
3.50  
1.575  
1.193  
0.867  
1.063  
0.650  
0.945  
0.551  
0.138  
0.118  
0.035  
0.177  
0.535  
0.138  
0.075  
43°  
A2  
L2  
L1  
29.90  
1.177  
B2  
B1  
C
B1  
B2  
C
13.50  
0.531  
C2  
C1  
N1  
A1  
C1  
C2  
E3  
F
N2  
1.95  
0.70  
4.00  
11.20  
3.10  
1.70  
33°  
3.00  
0.077  
0.027  
0.157  
0.441  
0.122  
0.067  
33°  
B
F
0.90  
E3  
4.50  
I
A
I
13.60  
3.50  
L1  
L2  
N1  
N2  
1.90  
43°  
28°  
38°  
28°  
38°  
8/12  

BTA24, BTB24, BTA25, BTA26, BTB26, T25  
Package information  
Table 9.  
TOP3 (insulated and non_insulated) dimensions  
DIMENSIONS  
Millimeters  
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.  
RE
F
.  
Inches  
H
A
A
B
4.4  
1.45  
14.35  
0.5  
4.6 0.173  
1.55 0.057  
15.60 0.565  
0.7 0.020  
2.9 0.106  
16.5 0.622  
21.1 0.815  
15.5 0.594  
5.65 0.213  
3.65 0.134  
4.17 0.161  
1.40 0.047  
0.181  
0.061  
0.614  
0.028  
0.114  
0.650  
0.831  
0.610  
0.222  
0.144  
0.164  
0.055  
R
B
ØL  
C
D
E
K
G
C
F
2.7  
F
15.8  
20.4  
15.1  
5.4  
G
H
J
P
D
J
J
E
K
3.4  
ØL  
P
4.08  
1.20  
R
4.60  
0.181  
9/12  

Package information  
BTA24, BTB24, BTA25, BTA26, BTB26, T25  
Table 10.
 
TO-220AB (insulated and non-insulated) dimensions  
DIMENSIONS  
RE
F
.  
Millimeters  
Inches  
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.  
A
a1  
a2  
B
15.20  
15.90 0.598  
0.625  
3.75  
0.147  
C
B
13.00  
10.00  
0.61  
1.23  
4.40  
0.49  
2.40  
2.40  
6.20  
3.75  
14.00 0.511  
10.40 0.393  
0.88 0.024  
1.32 0.048  
4.60 0.173  
0.70 0.019  
2.72 0.094  
2.70 0.094  
6.60 0.244  
3.85 0.147  
0.551  
0.409  
0.034  
0.051  
0.181  
0.027  
0.107  
0.106  
0.259  
0.151  
Ø I  
b2  
L
F
b1  
b2  
C
A
I4  
l3  
c2  
a1  
c1  
c2  
e
l2  
a2  
M
c1  
F
b1  
e
ØI  
I4  
L
15.80 16.40 16.80 0.622 0.646 0.661  
2.65  
1.14  
1.14  
2.95 0.104  
1.70 0.044  
1.70 0.044  
0.116  
0.066  
0.066  
l2  
l3  
M
2.60  
0.102  
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECO
P
A
CK®  
packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of  
second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in  
compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering  
conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECO
P
ACK is an ST trademark.  
10/12  

BTA24, BTB24, BTA25, BTA26, BTB26, T25  
Ordering information  
4
Ordering information  
Table 11.
 
Ordering information  
Ordering type  
Marking  
Package  
Weight Base
 
qty Delivery
 
mode  
B
T
A
/BTB24-xxxyzRG  
B
T
A
25-xxxyz  
B
T
A
/BTB24 xxxyz  
B
T
A
25xxxyz  
B
T
A
26xxxyz  
BTB26600B  
T2535 xxxG  
T2535 xxxG  
TO-220AB  
RD91  
2.3 g  
20 g  
50  
25  
T
u
be  
Bulk  
B
T
A
26-xxxyRG  
BTB26-600BRG  
T2535-xxxG  
TOP3 Ins.  
TOP3  
4.5 g  
4.5 g  
30  
T
u
be  
30  
T
u
be  
50  
T
u
be  
D

2

P
A
K  
1.5 g  
T2535-xxxG-TR  
1000  
T
a
pe and reel  
Note:
xxx = voltage, y = sensitivity,
 
z = type  
5
Revision history  
Table 12.
 
Revision history  
Date  
Revision  
Description of changes  
Oct-2002  
6A  
Previous update.  
TO-220AB delivery mode changed from bulk to tube.  
ECO
P
ACK statement added.  
13-Feb-2006  
7
31-May-2006  
31-Jul-2006  
8
9
Reformatted to current standard. T

c

in figure 3 changed to
T

amb  

T
y
ping error corrected on page 1 (BTB124 instead of BTB24)  
Added BTB26-600BRG. Restructured cover page and section

Ordering information scheme on page 6

to simplify product selection.  
05-Jul-2007  
10  
Thermal resistance values updated in

and

. Graphic  
for I

2

t updated in

.  
11/12  

BTA24, BTB24, BTA25, BTA26, BTB26, T25  
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