STMicroelectronics-STGB20N45LZAG
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STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Datasheet
Automotive-grade 450 V internally clamped IGBT E
SCIS
300 mJ
Features
TAB
TAB
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
AEC-Q101 qualified
3
2
2
1
1
SCIS energy of 300 mJ @ T
J
= 25 °C
Parts are 100% tested in SCIS
ESD gate-emitter protection
Gate-collector high voltage clamping
Logic level gate drive
3
D
2
PAK
DPAK
C (2 or
T
A
B)
Very low saturation voltage
High pulsed current capability
Gate and gate-emitter resistor
R
G
G (1)
R
GE
Applications
•
Automotive ignition coil driver circuit
E (3)
IGBTG1C2TABE3ESD
Description
This application-specific IGBT utilizes the most advanced PowerMESH technology
optimized for coil driving in the harsh environment of automotive ignition systems.
These devices show very low on-state voltage and very high SCIS energy capability
over a wide operating temperature range. Moreover, ESD-protected logic level
gate input and an integrated gate resistor means no external protection circuitry is
required.
Product status
Product summary
Order code
Marking
STGB20N45LZAG
GB20N45LZ
2
Package
Packing
D PAK
T
a
pe and reel
STGD20N45LZAG
GD20N45LZ
DPAK
Order code
Marking
Package
Packing
T
a
pe and reel
DS11362
–
Rev 7
–
February 2023
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Electrical ratings
1
Electrical ratings
Table 1.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
V
V
CES
Collector-emitter voltage (V
= 0 V)
V
CES(clamped)
GE
V
Emitter-collector voltage (V
= 0 V)
20
25
25
V
ECS
GE
Continuous collector current at T
= 25 °C, V
= 4 V
A
C
GE
I
C
Continuous collector current at T
= 100 °C, V
= 4 V
A
C
GE
I
Pulsed collector current
Gate-emitter voltage
50
A
CP
V
V
GE(clamped)
V
GE
P
T
o
tal power dissipation at T
= 25 °C
150
W
mJ
TOT
C
E
Self-clamping inductive switching energy
300
SCIS_25
Self-clamping inductive switching energy @ T
= 150 °C
E
170
4
mJ
kV
kV
°C
J
SCIS_150
Human body model, R = 1.5 kΩ, C = 100 pF
Charged device model
ESD
2
T
Storage temperature range
STG
-55 to 175
T
Operating junction temperature range
°C
J
1. Pulse
width limited by maximum junction temperature.
2. Starting
T = 25 °C, L = 3 mH, R
= 1 kΩ, V
= 50 V during inductor charging and V
= 0 V during the time in clamp. Parts
j
g
cc
cc
are 100% electrically tested in production.
3. Starting
T = 150 °C, L = 3 mH, R
= 1 kΩ, V
= 50 V during inductor charging and V
= 0 V during the time in clamp.
j
g
cc
cc
Table 2.
Thermal data
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
D²PAK
DPAK
R
Thermal resistance junction-case
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
1
°C/W
°C/W
thj-case
R
62.5
100
thj-amb
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 2/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Electrical characteristics
2
Electrical characteristics
T
C
= 25 °C unless otherwise specified
Table 3.
Static characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
I
I
= 2 mA, V
= 0 V
450
V
C
GE
V
Collector-emitter clamped voltage
= 2 mA, V
= 0
V
,
CES(clamped)
C
GE
415
475
V
V
T = – 40 °C to 175 °C
J
Emitter-collector break-down
voltage
V
I
I
= 75 mA, V
= 0 V
20
12
(BR)ECS
C
G
GE
V
= ±2 mA, T = – 40 °C to 175 °C
Gate-emitter clamped voltage
16
V
V
GE(clamped)
J
V
V
= 4
V
, I
= 6 A
1.1
1.25
1.7
1.25
GE
C
Collector-emitter saturation
voltage
V
= 4.5
V
, I
=
1
0 A,
CE(sat)
GE
C
1.55
2.1
V
V
V
T =
175 °C
J
V
V
= V
, I
= 1 mA
CE C
1.3
GE
GE
V
Gate-threshold voltage
Collector cut-off current
Gate-emitter leakage current
= V
, I
= 1 mA,
CE C
GE(th)
1.05
T =
175 °C
J
V
= 15
V
, V
= 0 V,
GE
CE
20
µA
T =
150 °C
J
I
CES
V
= 200 V, V
= 0 V,
GE
CE
100
µA
µA
µA
T =
150 °C
J
V
V
= ±10
V
, V
= 0 V
CE
625
GE
GE
I
= ±10
V
, V
= 0 V,
GES
CE
450
11
900
22
T =
-40 °C to 175 °C
J
R
Gate emitter resistance
Gate resistance
16
kΩ
Ω
GE
R
120
G
Table 4.
Dynamic characteristics
Test conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
1011
87
Max.
Unit
C
Input capacitance
Output capacitance
Reverse transfer capacitance
–
–
–
–
–
–
ies
V
V
= 25
V
, f
= 1
M
Hz,
= 0 V
CE
C
oes
pF
GE
C
res
14
V
V
= 13
V
, I
=
1
0 A,
CE
GE
C
Q
T
o
tal gate charge
–
26
–
nC
g
= 0 to 5 V
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 3/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Electrical characteristics
Table 5.
Resistive load switching characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
= 14
V
, V
= 5 V,
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
t
V
CC
Turn-on delay time
–
1.1
–
μs
d(on)
GE
R =
1 Ω, R
= 1 kΩ
L
G
t
Current rise time
–
–
3.6
–
–
μs
μs
r
t
V
= 14
V
, V
= 5 V,
CC GE
Turn-on delay time
1.06
d(on)
R = 1 Ω, R
= 1 kΩ,
L
G
T =
150 °C
J
t
Current rise time
–
3.5
–
μs
r
Table 6.
Inductive load switching characteristics
Test conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
7.3
Max.
Unit
μs
t
V
I
= 300
V
, L = 1
m
H,
CC
Turn-off delay time
Current fall time
–
–
–
–
d(off)
= 10 A, V
= 5
V
,
t
C
GE
4.6
μs
f
R
G
= 1 kΩ
dV/dt
Turn-off voltage slope
–
165
–
V/μs
t
V
I
= 300 V, L = 1 mH,
CC
Turn-off delay time
Current fall time
–
–
7.5
8.2
–
–
μs
μs
d(off)
= 10 A, V
= 5
V
,
t
f
C
GE
R
G
= 1 kΩ, T
= 150 °C
J
dV/dt
Turn-off voltage slope
–
116
–
V/μs
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 4/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Electrical characteristics (curves)
2.1
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Figure 1.
V
CE(sat)
vs junction temperature (I
C
= 6 A)
Figure 2.
V
CE(sat)
vs junction temperature (I
C
= 10 A)
IGBT300820171153VCET_6
IGBT300820171149VCET_10
V
CE(SAT)
V
CE(SAT)
(V)
(V)
1.20
V
GE
= 4.0 V
V
GE
= 4.0 V
V
GE
= 4.5 V
V
GE
= 3.7 V
V
GE
= 5.0 V
1.4
1.3
1.15
1.10
V
GE
= 3.7 V
1.05
V
GE
= 8.0 V
V
GE
= 8.0 V
1.00
1.2
1.1
V
GE
= 5.0 V
V
GE
= 4.5 V
0.95
0.90
-50
0
50
100
150
T
J
(°C)
-50
0
50
100
150
T
J
(°C)
Figure 4.
Output characteristics (T
J
= 25 °C)
Figure 3.
Self-clamped inductive switching current
IGBT300820171228CLI
I
SCIS
(A)
IGBT300820171145OC25
I
C
(A)
V
CC
= 24
V
,
R
G
= 1 kΩ, V
GE
= 5 V
V
GE
= 8.0 V
V
GE
= 4.5 V
40
40
30
20
V
GE
= 5.0 V
V
GE
= 4.0 V
30
20
V
GE
= 3.5 V
V
GE
= 3.0 V
T
j
= 25 °C
10
0
10
0
T
j
= 150 °C
0
2
4
6
8
L(mH)
0
1
2
3
4
V
CE
(V)
Figure 5.
Output characteristics (T
J
= -40 °C)
Figure 6.
Output characteristics (T
J
= 175 °C)
IGBT300820171146OC_40
IGBT300820171147OC175
I
C
I
C
(A)
(A)
V
GE
= 8.0 V
V
GE
= 4.5 V
V
GE
= 5.0 V
V
GE
= 4.5 V
40
40
V
GE
= 5.0 V
V
GE
= 4.0 V
V
GE
= 8.0 V
V
GE
= 4.0 V
30
20
30
20
V
GE
= 3.5 V
V
GE
= 3.0 V
V
GE
= 3.5 V
V
GE
= 3.0 V
10
0
10
0
0
1
2
3
4
V
CE
(V)
0
1
2
3
4
V
CE
(V)
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 5/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Figure 7.
Transfer characteristics
Figure 8.
Collector current vs case temperature
IGBT300820171156TCH
IGBT010920171228CCT
I
C
I
C
(A)
(A)
V
C
E
= 8 V
40
30
20
20
T
j
= 175 °C
V
GE
= 4.0 V
T
j
= 25 °C
10
0
10
0
T
j
= -40 °C
1
2
3
4
V
GE
(V)
-50
0
50
100
150
T
C
(°C)
Figure 10.
Normalized V
CES(clamped)
vs temperature
Figure 9.
Leakage current vs temperature
IGBT300820171241LCJT
I
CES
(μA)
IGBT300820171223NVBR
V
CES(clamped)
(norm.)
I
C
= 2 mA
10
1
1.1
1.0
10
0
V
CE
= 350 V
10
-1
0.9
0.8
V
CE
= 200 V
10
-2
10
-3
-50
0
50
100
150
T
J
(°C)
-50
0
50
100
150
T
J
(°C)
Figure 11.
Normalized V
GE(th)
vs temperature
Figure 12.
Gate charge vs gate-emitter voltage
IGBT300820171225GCGE
IGBT300820171157NVGE
V
GE
(V)
V
GE(th)
(Norm.)
I
C
= 30 A
,
I
G
= 1 mA
V
CE
= V
GE
I
C
= 1 mA
8
1.1
0.9
V
CE
= 13 V
6
4
V
CE
= 280 V
0.7
0.5
2
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
Q
g
(nC)
-50
0
50
100
150
T
J
(°C)
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 6/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Figure 14.
Thermal impedance for D²PAK
Figure 13.
Capacitance variations
IGBT040920171343CVR
C
(pF)
10
3
10
2
C
ies
C
oes
C
res
f = 1 MHz
10
1
10
0
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
V
CE
(V)
Figure 15.
Thermal impedance for DPAK
Z
t
h
= k*R
thJC
δ = t
p
/
Ƭ
t
p
Ƭ
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 7/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Test circuits
3
Test circuits
Figure 16.
Test circuit for inductive load switching
Figure 17.
Test circuit for resistive load switching
A
B
A
C
E
L
L
=
1
0
0
µ
H
G
B
V
CC
3
.
3
µF
1000
µF
C
G
D
.
U
.
T
R
G
E
+
–
AM01504v1
AM01504v2
Figure 19.
Switching waveform
Figure 18.
Gate charge test circuit
k
k
90%
10%
V
G
90%
10%
V
CE
k
t
r(Voff)
t
cross
90%
10%
k
I
C
t
d(off)
t
off
t
d(on)
t
on
t
f
t
r(Ion)
k
k
AM01505v1
AM01506v1
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 8/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Package information
4
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK
packages,
depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product
4.1
D²PAK (TO-263) type A package information
Figure 20.
D²PAK (TO-263) type A package outline
0079457_26
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 9/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
D²PAK (TO-263) type A package information
Table 7.
D²PAK (TO-263) type A package mechanical data
mm
Dim.
Min.
4.40
0.03
0.70
1.14
0.45
1.23
8.95
7.50
1.10
10.00
8.30
6.85
Typ.
Max.
4.60
0.23
0.93
1.70
0.60
1.36
9.35
8.00
1.50
10.40
8.70
7.25
A
A1
b
b2
c
c2
D
D1
D2
E
7.75
1.30
E1
E2
e
8.50
7.05
2.54
e1
H
4.88
15.00
2.49
2.29
1.27
1.30
5.28
15.85
2.69
2.79
1.40
1.75
J1
L
L1
L2
R
0.40
V2
0°
8°
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 10/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
D²PAK (TO-263) type A package information
Figure 21.
D²PAK (TO-263) recommended footprint (dimensions are in mm)
0079457_Rev26_footprint
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 11/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
DPAK (TO-252) type A2 package information
4.2
DPAK (TO-252) type A2 package information
Figure 22.
DPAK (TO-252) type A2 package outline
0068772_type-A2_rev31
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 12/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
DPAK (TO-252) type A2 package information
Table 8.
DPAK (TO-252) type A2 mechanical data
mm
Dim.
Min.
2.20
0.90
0.03
0.64
5.20
0.45
0.48
6.00
4.95
6.40
5.10
2.159
4.445
9.35
1.00
2.60
0.65
0.60
Typ.
Max.
2.40
1.10
0.23
0.90
5.40
0.60
0.60
6.20
5.25
6.60
5.30
2.413
4.699
10.10
1.50
3.00
0.95
1.00
A
A1
A2
b
b4
c
c2
D
D1
E
5.10
E1
e
5.20
2.286
4.572
e1
H
L
L1
L2
L4
R
2.80
0.80
0.20
V2
0°
8°
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 13/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
DPAK (TO-252) type A2 package information
Figure 23.
DPAK (TO-252) recommended footprint (dimensions are in mm)
FP_0068772_32
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 14/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
D²PAK and DPAK packing information
4.3
D²PAK and DPAK packing information
Figure 24.
Tape outline
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 15/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
D²PAK and DPAK packing information
Figure 25.
Reel outline
T
40mm min.
access hole
at slot location
B
D
C
N
A
G measured
at hub
Tape slot
in core for
tape start
Full radius
2.5mm min.width
AM06038v1
Table 9.
D²PAK tape and reel mechanical data
Tape
Reel
mm
mm
Dim.
Dim.
Min.
10.5
15.7
1.5
Max.
Min.
Max.
A0
B0
D
10.7
15.9
1.6
A
B
C
D
G
N
T
330
1.5
12.8
20.2
24.4
100
13.2
26.4
30.4
D1
E
1.59
1.65
11.4
4.8
1.61
1.85
11.6
5.0
F
K0
P0
P1
P2
R
3.9
4.1
11.9
1.9
12.1
2.1
Base quantity
Bulk quantity
1000
1000
50
T
0.25
23.7
0.35
24.3
W
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 16/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
D²PAK and DPAK packing information
Table 10.
DPAK tape and reel mechanical data
Tape
Reel
Min.
mm
mm
Dim.
Dim.
Min.
6.8
Max.
7
Max.
A0
B0
B1
D
A
B
C
D
G
N
T
330
10.4
10.6
12.1
1.6
1.5
12.8
20.2
16.4
50
13.2
18.4
22.4
1.5
1.5
D1
E
1.65
7.4
1.85
7.6
F
K0
P0
P1
P2
R
2.55
3.9
2.75
4.1
Base qty.
Bulk qty.
2500
2500
7.9
8.1
1.9
2.1
40
T
0.25
15.7
0.35
16.3
W
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 17/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Revision history
Table 11.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
30-Oct-2015
1
First release.
Modified
T
a
ble 2: “Absolute maximum ratings”,
T
a
ble 3: “Thermal data”,
T
a
ble 4:
“Static characteristics”
and
T
a
ble 5: “Dynamic characteristics”
. Added
Section 2.1:
“Electrical characteristics (curves)”
.
01-Sep-2017
2
3
Modified
Section 4: “Package information”
.
Minor text changes.
Modified
Figure 2: “V
vs. junction temperature (I
= 6.0 A)”
,
Figure 4: “Self
C
CE(sat)
clamped inductive switching current vs. inductance”
and
Figure 11: “Normalized
vs. junction temperature”
.
06-Sep-2017
V
CES(clamped)
Minor text changes.
Modified
Section 4.1: “D²PAK (TO-263) type A package information”
.
11-Sep-2017
02-Nov-2017
4
5
Minor text changes.
Updated
T
a
ble 4: “Static characteristics”
.
Minor text changes
Removed maturity status indication from cover page. The document status is
production data.
21-Feb-2018
08-Feb-2023
6
7
Updated
Section 1 Electrical ratings,
T
a
ble 2. Thermal data
and
T
a
ble 3. Static
characteristics.
Minor text changes
DS11362
–
Rev 7
page 18/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Contents
Contents
Electrical ratings
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
2
Electrical characteristics
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
3
Electrical characteristics (curves)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5
Test circuits
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
8
Package information
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
9
D²PAK (TO-263) type A package information
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9
DPAK (TO-252) type A2 package information
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
12
D²PAK and DPAK packing information
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
15
Revision history
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
IMPORTANT NOTICE – READ CAREFULLY
STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, enhancements, modifications, and improvements to ST
products and/or to this document at any time without notice. Purchasers should obtain the latest relevant information on ST products before placing orders. ST
products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale in place at the time of order acknowledgment.
Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection, and use of ST products and ST assumes no liability for application assistance or the design of
purchasers’ products.
No license, express or implied, to any intellectual property right is granted by ST herein.
Resale of ST products with provisions different from the information set forth herein shall void any warranty granted by ST for such product.
ST and the ST logo are trademarks of S
T
.
F
or additional information about ST trademarks, refer to
www.st.com/trademarks
. All other product or service names
are the property of their respective owners.
Information in this document supersedes and replaces information previously supplied in any prior versions of this document.
© 2023 STMicroelectronics – All rights reserved
DS11362
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Rev 7
page 20/20
