STMicroelectronics-STGW25M120DF3

Part #STMicroelectronics-STGW25M120DF3
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STMicroelectronics-STGW25M120DF3
STGW25M120DF3  
Datasheet  
Trench gate field-stop, 1200 V, 25 A, low-loss M series IGBT in a TO-247 package  
Features  
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Maximum junction temperature: T

J

= 175 °C  
10 μs of short-circuit withstand time  
Low V

CE(sat)

= 1.85 V (typ.) @ I

C

= 25 A  
Tight parameter distribution  
3
2
Positive V

CE(sat)

temperature coefficient  
Low thermal resistance  
1
TO-247  
Soft- and fast-recovery antiparallel diode  
C(2, TAB)  
Applications  
•
•
•
•
Industrial drives  
UPS  
G(1)  
Solar  
Welding  
Description  
E(3)  
NG1E3C2T  
This device is an IGBT developed using an advanced proprietary trench gate field-  
stop structure. The device is part of the M series IGB
T
s
, which represent an optimal  
balance between inverter system performance and efficiency where the low-loss and  
the short-circuit functionality is essential. Furthermore, the positive V

CE(sat)  

temperature coefficient and the tight parameter distribution result in safer paralleling  
operation.  
Product status link  
Product summary  
Order code  
Marking  
STGW25M120DF3  
G25M120DF3  
TO-247  
Package  
Packing  
Tube  
DS10300
–
Rev 4
–
November 2019  
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.  

STGW25M120DF3  
Electrical ratings  
1
Electrical ratings  
Table 1.
Absolute maximum ratings  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Value  
1200  
50  
Unit  
V
V
Collector-emitter voltage (V
 
= 0 V)  
GE  
CES  
Continuous collector current at T
 
= 25 °C  
A
C
I
C
Continuous collector current at T
 
= 100 °C  
25  
A
C
I
Pulsed collector current  
Gate-emitter voltage  
100  
±20  
±30  
50  
A
V
V
A
CP  
V
GE  
Transient gate-emitter voltage  
Continuous forward current at T
 
= 25 °C  
C
I
F
Continuous forward current at T
 
= 100 °C  
25  
100  
A
A
C
I
Pulsed forward current  
FP  
P
T
T
o
tal power dissipation at T
 
= 25 °C  
375  
W
°C  
°C  
TOT  
C
Storage temperature range  
-55 to 150  
-55 to 175  
STG  
T
Operating junction temperature range  
J
1. Pulse
 
width is limited by maximum junction temperature.  
Table 2.
Thermal data  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Thermal resistance junction-case IGBT  
Value  
0.4  
Unit  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
R
thJC  
thJA  
Thermal resistance junction-case diode  
Thermal resistance junction-ambient  
0.96  
50  
R
DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 2/16  
 
 

STGW25M120DF3  
Electrical characteristics  
2
Electrical characteristics  
T

J

= 25 °C unless otherwise specified  
Table 3.
Static characteristics  
Test conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Collector-emitter breakdown  
voltage  
V
V
= 0
V
, I
 
= 2
m
A  
1200  
V
(BR)CES  
GE  
C
V
V
= 15
V
, I
 
=
2
5 A  
1.85  
2.1  
2.3  
GE  
C
= 15
V
, I
 
=
2
5 A,  
GE  
C
Collector-emitter saturation  
voltage  
V
T =
 
125 °C  
J
V
V
CE(sat)  
V
= 15
V
, I
 
=
2
5 A,  
C
GE  
2.2  
T =
 
175 °C  
J
I =
 
25 A  
F
2.95  
2.25  
1.9  
6
4.1  
V
I =
 
25 A, T
 
= 125 °C  
F
Forward on-voltage  
F
J
I =
 
25 A, T
 
= 175 °C  
F
J
V
V
= V
 
, I
 
= 1 mA  
Gate threshold voltage  
Collector cut-off current  
Gate-emitter leakage current  
5
7
V
GE(th)  
CE  
GE  
C
I
V
= 0
V
, V
 
=
1
200 V  
25  
µA  
nA  
CES  
GES  
GE  
CE  
CE  
I
V
= 0
V
, V
 
=
±
20 V  
±250  
GE  
Table 4.
Dynamic characteristics  
Test conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Input capacitance  
Min.  
Typ.  
1550  
180  
65  
Max.  
Unit  
C
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
ies  
V
V
= 25
V
, f = 1
M
Hz,  
= 0 V  
CE  
C
oes  
Output capacitance  
pF  
GE  
C
res  
Reverse transfer capacitance  
T
o
tal gate charge  
Q
V
V
= 960
V
, I
 
=
2
5 A,  
85  
g
CC  
C
= 0 to 15 V  
Q
GE  
Gate-emitter charge  
11.5  
ge  
nC  
Q
gc  
Gate-collector charge  
–
45.5  
–
DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 3/16  
 
 

STGW25M120DF3  
Electrical characteristics  
Table 5.
IGBT switching characteristics (inductive load)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Turn-on delay time  
Test conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
28  
Max.  
Unit  
ns  
t
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
d(on)  
t
Current rise time  
15  
ns  
r
(di/dt)  
Turn-on current slope  
Turn-off delay time  
1370  
150  
155  
0.85  
1.3  
A/µs  
ns  
on  
V
V
= 600
V
, I
 
=
2
5 A,  
C
CE  
GE  
t
d(off)  
= 15
V
, R
 
=
1
5 Ω  
G
t
Current fall time  
ns  
f
E
Turn-on switching energy  
Turn-off switching energy  
T
o
tal switching energy  
Turn-on delay time  
mJ  
mJ  
mJ  
ns  
on  
E
off  
E
2.15  
28  
ts  
t
d(on)  
t
Current rise time  
17  
ns  
r
V
V
= 600 V, I
 
= 25 A,  
C
(di/dt)  
CE  
GE  
Turn-on current slope  
Turn-off delay time  
1270  
155  
240  
1.6  
A/µs  
ns  
on  
= 15
V
, R
 
=
1
5 Ω,  
G
t
d(off)  
T =
 
175 °C  
J
t
Current fall time  
ns  
f
E
Turn-on switching energy  
Turn-off switching energy  
T
o
tal switching energy  
mJ  
mJ  
mJ  
on  
E
1.9  
off  
E
3.5  
ts  
V
≤ 600 V, V
 
= 15 V,  
GE  
CC  
t
Short-circuit withstand time  
10  
–
µs  
sc  
T
≤ 150 °C  
Jstart  
1. Including
 
the reverse recovery of the diode  
2. Including
 
the tail of the collector current  
Table 6.
Diode switching characteristics (inductive load)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Reverse recovery time  
Reverse recovery charge  
Reverse recovery current  
Peak rate of fall of reverse  
Test conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
265  
1.2  
Max.  
Unit  
ns  
t
–
–
–
–
–
–
rr  
Q
rr  
µC  
A
I =
 
25 A, V
 
= 600
V
,  
F
R
I
V
GE  
= 15
V
,
d
i/dt = 1000 A/µs  
19  
rrm  
dI /dt  
rr  
–
1090  
–
A/µs  
recovery current during t  
b
E
Reverse recovery energy  
Reverse recovery time  
–
–
–
–
0.22  
585  
5
–
–
–
–
mJ  
ns  
µC  
A
rr  
t
rr  
I =
 
25 A, V
 
= 600
V
,  
F
R
Q
Reverse recovery charge  
Reverse recovery current  
Peak rate of fall of reverse  
rr  
V
= 15
V
, T
 
=
1
75 °C,  
J
GE  
I
30  
rrm  
di/dt = 1000 A/µs  
dI /dt  
rr  
–
–
270  
–
–
A/µs  
mJ  
recovery current during t  
b
E
Reverse recovery energy  
0.75  
rr  
DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 4/16  
 
 

STGW25M120DF3  
Electrical characteristics (curves)  
2.1  
Electrical characteristics (curves)  
Figure 1.
Power dissipation vs case temperature  
Figure 2.
Collector current vs case temperature  
GIPD301020140906FSR  
P
tot  
(W)  
GIPD301020140909FSR  
I
C  
(A)  
V
GE
≥
15
V
,
T
J
≤
175 °C  
V
GE
≥
15
V
,
T
J
≤
175 °C  
50  
320  
40  
30  
20  
240  
160  
80  
0
10  
0
T
C
(°C)  
T
C
(°C)  
100  
150  
100  
150  
0
50  
0
50  
Figure 3.
Output characteristics (T

J

= 25 °C)  
Figure 4.
Output characteristics (T

J

= 175 °C)  
GIPD301020140913FSR  
GIPD301020140919FSR  

I
C

(A)  

I
C

(A)  
V
GE
=15V  
13V  
V
GE
=15V  
13V  
80  
80  
11V  
60  
40  
11V  
60  
40  
9V  
9V  
7V  
20  
0
20  
0
7V  
V
CE
(V)  
V
CE
(V)  
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
Figure 5.
V

CE(sat)

vs junction temperature  
Figure 6.
V

CE(sat)

vs collector current  
GIPD301020140924FSR  
V
CE(sat)  
GIPD301020141133FSR  
V

CE(sat)

(V)  
(V)  
V
GE
=15V  
T
j
=175°C  
T
j
=25°C  
V
GE
=15V  
I
C
=50A  
3.2  
2.8  
2.4  
2.0  
3.2  
2.8  
2.4  
2.0  
I
C
=25A  
T
j
=-40°C  
1.6  
1.2  
I
C
=12.5A  
1.6  
1.2  
0.8  
T
C
(°C)  
I
C
(A)  
100  
150  
30  
40  
-50  
0
50  
0
10  
20  
DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 5/16  
 

STGW25M120DF3  
Electrical characteristics (curves)  
Figure 7.
Collector current vs switching frequency  
Figure 8.
Safe operating area  
GIPD301020141144FSR  
GIPD301020141151FSR  
I
C
(A)  
I
C
(A)  
T
C
=80°C  
60  
T
C
=100°C  
100  
10  
1
1µs  
40  
20  
10µs  
100µs  
1ms  
Rectangular current shape,  
(duty cycle=0.5, Vcc= 600V Rg=15Ω,  
Single pulse,
T
c
=25°C  
Tj<175°C, V
GE
=15V  
C)  
Vge=0/15V  
, Tj=175 °  
0
1
f(kHz)  
V
CE
(V)  
10  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Figure 10.
Diode V

F

vs forward current  
Figure 9.
Transfer characteristics  
GIPD301020141159FSR  
GIPD301020141203FSR  
I
C
(A)  
V

F

(V)  
T
j
=-40°C  
Tj=25°C  
6
5
4
3
2
80  
60  
40  
V
CE
= 8V  
T
j
=25°C  
Tj=175°C  
T
j
=175°C  
20  
0
1
0
V
GE
(V)  
7
9
11  
3
5
I
C
(A)  
60  
80  
0
20  
40  
Figure 11.
Normalized V

GE(th)

vs junction temperature  
Figure 12.
Normalized V

(BR)CES

vs junction temperature  
GIPD301020141315FSR  
GIPD301020141322FSR  
V
(BR)CES  
V
GE(th)  
(norm)  
I
C
=2mA  
(norm)  
V
CE
=V
GE  
I
C
=1mA  
1.1  
1.04  
1.0  
0.9  
1.00  
0.96  
0.8  
0.7  
0.92  
0.88  
150  
100  
50  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
T
C
(°C)  
T
C
(°C)  
0
-50  
DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 6/16  

STGW25M120DF3  
Electrical characteristics (curves)  
Figure 13.
Capacitance variations  
Figure 14.
Gate charge vs gate-emitter voltage  
GIPD301020141335FSR  
GIPD301020141341FSR  
V
GE
(V)  
C(pF)  
V
CC
= 960 V  
I
C
= 25 A  
I
G
= 1 mA  
16  
12  
8
Cies  
1000  
100  
10  
Coes  
f= 1MHz  
4
0
Cres  
100  
10  
V
CE
(V)  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
Q
g
(nC)  
1
0.1  
Figure 15.
Switching energy vs collector current  
Figure 16.
Switching energy vs gate resistance  
GIPD301020141347FSR  
GIPD301020141410FSR  
E(mJ)  
E(mJ)  
V
CC
=600
V
,
V
GE
=15V  
I
C
=25A, Tj=175°C  
V
CC
=600
V
,
V
GE
=15V  
Rg=15Ω, Tj=175°C  
3.2  
2.6  
2.4  
2.2  
Eoff  
Eoff  
1.6  
1.8  
Eon  
0.8  
1.4  
Eon  
0.0  
1.0  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50 I
C
(A)  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50 60  
R
g
(Ω)  
Figure 17.
Switching energy vs junction temperature  
Figure 18.
Switching energy vs collector emitter voltage  
GIPD301020141418FSR  
GIPD301020141422FSR  
E(mJ)  
E(mJ)  
V
CC
=600
V
,  
V
GE
=15V  
I
C
=25A, Rg=15Ω  
Tj=175°C  
Rg=15Ω  
V
GE
=15
V
,  
I
C
=25A,  
1.8  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
Eoff  
Eoff  
Eon  
1.0  
0.5  
1.0  
0.8  
Eon  
0
50  
100  
150  
T
J
(°C)  
200  
400  
600  
800  
V
CE
(V)  
DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 7/16  

STGW25M120DF3  
Electrical characteristics (curves)  
Figure 19.
Short-circuit time and current vs V

GE  

Figure 20.
Switching times vs collector current  
GIPD301020141429FSR  
GIPD301020141425FSR  
t(ns)  
t
sc
(µs)  
I
sc
(A)  
V
CC
=600
V
,
V
GE
=15V  
V
CC
≤
600V  
T
J
≤
150 °C  
Isc  
Rg=15Ω  
Tj=175°C,  
t
f  
140  
100  
60  
35  
tsc  
t
doff  
100  
t
don  
25  
15  
5
t
r  
10  
1
20  
20  
10  
30  
40  
50 I
C
(A)  
0
9
10  
11 12  
V
GE
(V)  
13  
14 15  
Figure 22.
Reverse recovery current vs diode current  
slope  
Figure 21.
Switching times vs gate resistance  
GIPD301020141432FSR  
GIPD301020141437FSR  
t(ns)  
I
rrm  
V
CC
=600
V
,
V
GE
=15V  
(A)  
I
C
=25A  
Tj=175°C,  
V
CC
=600V, V
GE
=15V  
I
F
=25A  
Tj=175°C,  
48  
40  
32  
t
f  
t
doff  
100  
t
don  
t
r  
24  
16  
10  
60  
R
g
(Ω)  
0
10  
20 30  
40  
50  
200  
800  
1400  
2000 di/dt(A/µs)  
Figure 24.
Reverse recovery charge vs diode current  
slope  
Figure 23.
Reverse recovery time vs diode current slope  
GIPD301020141439FSR  
GIPD301020141442FSR  
t
rr  
Q
rr  
(ns)  
(µC)  
700  
5.2  
5.0  
4.8  
4.6  
600  
500  
400  
300  
V
CC
=600
V
,
V
GE
=15V  
V
CC
=600
V
,
V
GE
=15V  
4.4  
I
F
=25A  
Tj=175°C,  
I
F
=25A  
Tj=175°C,  
4.2  
200  
200  
800  
1400  
2000 di/dt(A/µs)  
800  
1400  
2000 di/dt(A/µs)  
DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 8/16  

STGW25M120DF3  
Electrical characteristics (curves)  
Figure 25.
Reverse recovery energy vs diode current slope  
GIPD301020141445FSR  
E
rr  
(mJ)  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
V
CC
=600
V
,
V
GE
=15V  
0.5  
I
F
=25A  
Tj=175°C,  
0.4  
200  
800  
1400  
2000 di/dt(A/µs)  
Figure 26.
Thermal impedance for IGBT  
ZthTO2T_A  
K
δ = 0.5  
δ = 0.2  
δ = 0.05  
δ = 0.1  
δ = 0.02  
10

-1  

δ = 0.01  
Single pulse  
10

-2  

10

-5  

10

-4  

10

-3  

10

-2  

10

-1  

t

p

(s)  
Figure 27.
Thermal impedance for diode  
DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 9/16  

STGW25M120DF3  
Test circuits  
3
Test circuits  
Figure 28.
 
Test circuit for inductive load switching  
Figure 29.
 
Gate charge test circuit  
A
B
A
C
E
k
L
=
1
0
0
µ
H  
k
G
B
V

CC  

3
.
3  
µF  
1000  
µF  
C
k
G
D
.
U
.
T  
k
R

G  

E
+
k
–
k
AM01505v1  
AM01504v1  
Figure 31.
 
Diode reverse recovery waveform  
Figure 30.
 
Switching waveform  
di/dt  
Q

rr  

t

rr  

90%  
I

F  

t

s  

t

f  

10%  
V
G  
90%  
t
I

RRM  

10%  
10%  
V
CE  
t

r(Voff)  

t

cross  

I

RRM  

90%  
10%  
V

RRM  

I
C  
t

d(off)  

t

off  

t

d(on)  

t

on  

t

f  

t

r(Ion)  

AM01506v1  
dv/dt  
GADG180720171418SA  
DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 10/16  
 
 

STGW25M120DF3  
Package information  
4
Package information  
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of

packages,  
depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product  
status are available at:

. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.  
DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 11/16  
 
 

STGW25M120DF3  
TO-247 package information  
4.1  
TO-247 package information  
Figure 32.
TO-247 package outline  
0075325_9  
DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 12/16  

STGW25M120DF3  
TO-247 package information  
Table 7.
TO-247 package mechanical data  
mm  
Dim.  
Min.  
4.85  
2.20  
1.0  
Typ.  
Max.  
5.15  
2.60  
1.40  
2.40  
3.40  
0.80  
20.15  
15.75  
5.60  
14.80  
4.30  
A
A1  
b
b1  
b2  
c
2.0  
3.0  
0.40  
19.85  
15.45  
5.30  
14.20  
3.70  
D
E
e
5.45  
18.50  
5.50  
L
L1  
L2  
ØP  
ØR  
S
3.55  
4.50  
5.30  
3.65  
5.50  
5.70  
DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 13/16  

STGW25M120DF3  
Revision history  
Table 8.
Document revision history  
Date  
Version  
Changes  
22-Apr-2014  
1
Initial release.  
Document status promoted from preliminary to production data. Updated all  
the document accordingly.  
31-Oct-2014  
2
Added
Section 2.1: Electrical characteristics (curves)
.  
Updated
Section 4: Package mechanical data
.  
The part number STGWA25M120DF3 has been moved to a separate  
datasheet, and the document has been updated accordingly.  
Updated features list on cover page.  
Updated
T
a
ble 1. Absolute maximum ratings
.  
Minor text changes  
18-Jun-2018  
20-Nov-2019  
3
4
Minor text changes.  
DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 14/16  
 

STGW25M120DF3  
Contents  
Contents  

Electrical ratings

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

Electrical characteristics

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

Electrical characteristics (curves)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test circuits

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Package information

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TO-247 package information

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Revision history

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 15/16  

STGW25M120DF3  
IMPORTANT NOTICE – PLEASE READ CAREFULLY  
STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, enhancements, modifications, and improvements to ST  
products and/or to this document at any time without notice. Purchasers should obtain the latest relevant information on ST products before placing orders. ST  
products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale in place at the time of order acknowledgement.  
Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection, and use of ST products and ST assumes no liability for application assistance or the design of  
Purchasers’ products.  
No license, express or implied, to any intellectual property right is granted by ST herein.  
Resale of ST products with provisions different from the information set forth herein shall void any warranty granted by ST for such product.  
ST and the ST logo are trademarks of S
T
.
F
or additional information about ST trademarks, please refer to

. All other product or service  
names are the property of their respective owners.  
Information in this document supersedes and replaces information previously supplied in any prior versions of this document.  
© 2019 STMicroelectronics – All rights reserved  
DS10300
–
Rev 4  
page 16/16