STMicroelectronics-STP12N65M5

Part #STMicroelectronics-STP12N65M5
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STMicroelectronics-STP12N65M5
STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
Datasheet  
N-channel 650 V, 390 mΩ typ., 8.5 A MDmesh M5 Power MOSFET  
in a TO-220FP and TO-220 packages  
Features  
TAB  
V
@ T
 
max.  
R
max.  
I
D
Order code  
STF12N65M5  
STP12N65M5  
DS  
J
DS(on)  
710 V  
430 mΩ  
8.5 A  
3
3
2
2
1
1
•
•
•
•
Extremely low R

DS(on)  

TO-220FP  
TO-220  
Low gate charge and input capacitance  
Excellent switching performance  
100% avalanche tested  
D(2, TAB)  
Applications  
•
Switching applications  
G(1)  
Description  
S(3)  
This device is an N-channel Power MOSFET based on the MDmesh M5 innovative  
vertical process technology combined with the well-known PowerMESH horizontal  
layout. The resulting product offers extremely low on-resistance, making it particularly  
suitable for applications requiring high power and superior efficiency.  
AM01475v1_noZen  
Product status links  
Product summary  
Order code  
STF12N65M5  
Marking  
Package  
Packing  
12N65M5  
TO-220FP  
Tube  
Order code  
Marking  
STP12N65M5  
12N65M5  
TO-220  
Package  
Packing  
Tube  
DS6117
–
Rev 6
–
March 2022  
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.  
 
 

STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
Electrical ratings  
1
Electrical ratings  
Table 1.
Absolute maximum ratings  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
TO-220FP TO-220  
Symbol  
V
V
Drain-source voltage  
Gate-source voltage  
650  
25  
V
V
DS  
GS  
34  
Drain current (continuous) at T
 
= 25 °C  
8.5  
5.4  
34  
C
I
A
D
Drain current (continuous) at T
 
= 100 °C  
C
I
Drain current (pulsed)  
A
W
DM  
P
T
o
tal power dissipation at T
 
= 25 °C  
25  
70  
TOT  
C
I
Avalanche current, repetitive or not repetitive (pulse width limited by T
 
max.)  
2.5  
150  
15  
A
AR  
J
E
Single pulse avalanche energy (starting T
 
= 25 °C, I
 
= I
 
, V
 
= 50 V)  
mJ  
V/ns  
AS  
J
D
AR  
DD  
dv/dt

Peak diode recovery voltage slope  
Insulation withstand voltage (RMS) from all three leads to external heat sink  
V
2.5  
kV  
ISO  
(t = 1 s, T
 
= 25 °C)  
C
T
Storage temperature range  
°C  
°C  
stg  
-55 to 150  
T
Operating junction temperature range  
J
1. Limited
 
by maximum junction temperature.  
2. Pulse
 
width is limited by safe operating area.  
3.  
I
≤ 8.5 A, di/dt ≤ 400 A/μs, V
 
(peak) < V  
, V
 
= 400 V.  
(BR)DSS DD  
SD  
DS  
Table 2.
Thermal data  
Parameter  
Value  
Symbol  
Unit  
TO-220FP TO-220  
5.00 1.79  
R
thJC  
Thermal resistance, junction-to-case  
Thermal resistance, junction-to-ambient  
°C/W  
°C/W  
R
thJA  
62.5  
DS6117
–
Rev 6  
page 2/15  
 
 
 
 

STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
Electrical characteristics  
2
Electrical characteristics  
T

C

= 25 °C unless otherwise specified.  
Table 3.
On/off states  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test conditions  
Min.  
Typ. Max. Unit  
V
V
GS  
V
GS  
V
GS  
V
DS  
V
DS  
V
GS  
= 0
V
, I
 
= 1
m
A  
Drain-source breakdown voltage  
650  
V
(BR)DSS  
D
= 0
V
, V
 
=
6
50 V  
1
DS  
I
Zero gate voltage drain current  
µA  
DSS  
= 0
V
, V
 
=
6
50 V, T
 
= 125 °C

100  
DS  
C
I
= 0
V
, V
 
=
±
25 V  
Gate-body leakage current  
Gate threshold voltage  
100  
5
nA  
V
GSS  
GS  
V
= V
 
, I
 
= 250 µA  
3
4
GS(th)  
DS(on)  
GS  
D
R
= 10
V
, I
 
=
4
.3 A  
D
Static drain-source on-resistance  
390  
430  
mΩ  
1. Specified
 
by design, not tested in production.  
Table 4.
Dynamic  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Input capacitance  
Test conditions  
Min.  
Typ. Max. Unit  
C
iss  
–
–
–
900  
22  
2
–
–
–
pF  
pF  
pF  
C
oss  
V
= 100 V, f = 1 MHz, V
 
= 0 V  
Output capacitance  
DS  
DS  
GS  
C
rss  
Reverse transfer capacitance  
Equivalent capacitance time  
related  
C
–
–
64  
21  
–
–
pF  
pF  
o(tr)  
V
= 0 to 520
V
, V
 
= 0 V  
GS  
Equivalent capacitance energy  
related  
C
o(er)  
R
f = 1 MHz, I
 
= 0 A  
D
Intrinsic gate resistance  
T
o
tal gate charge  
–
–
–
–
5
–
–
–
–
Ω
g
Q
20  
4.8  
8.3  
nC  
nC  
nC  
g
V
= 520 V, I
 
= 4.25 A, V
 
= 0 to 10 V  
D GS  
DD  
Q
gs  
Gate-source charge  
Gate-drain charge  
Q
gd  
1.  
2.  
C
value.  
is an equivalent capacitance that provides the same charging time as C  
while V
 
is rising from 0 V to the stated  
oss DS  
o(tr)  
C
is an equivalent capacitance that provides the same stored energy as C  
while V
 
is rising from 0 V to the stated  
oss DS  
o(er)  
value.  
Table 5.
Switching times  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Voltage delay time  
Test conditions  
Min.  
Typ. Max. Unit  
t
–
–
–
–
22.6  
17.6  
15.6  
23.4  
–
–
–
–
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
V
= 400 V, I
 
= 5 A,  
d(v)  
DD  
D
R
= 4.7 Ω, V
 
= 10 V  
t
Voltage rise time  
Current fall time  
Crossing time  
G
GS  
r(v)  
t
f(i)  
t
c(off)  
DS6117
–
Rev 6  
page 3/15  
 
 
 
 
 

STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
Electrical characteristics  
Table 6.
Source-drain diode  
Test conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Source-drain current  
Min.  
Typ. Max. Unit  
I
–
–
–
–
–
8.5  
34  
A
A
SD  
I
Source-drain current (pulsed)  
Forward on voltage  
SDM  
V
I
I
= 8.5 A, V
 
= 0 V  
1.5  
V
SD  
GS  
SD  
t
rr  
= 8.5 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs,  
= 100 V  
Reverse recovery time  
Reverse recovery charge  
230  
2.2  
ns  
µC  
SD  
V
Q
DD  
rr  
I
Reverse recovery current  
–
19  
A
RRM  
t
I
= 8.5 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs,  
= 100
V
, T
 
=
1
50 °C  
Reverse recovery time  
–
–
280  
2.7  
ns  
rr  
SD  
V
Q
DD  
J
Reverse recovery charge  
µC  
rr  
I
Reverse recovery current  
–
19  
A
RRM  
1. Pulse
 
width is limited by safe operating area.  
2. Pulsed:
 
pulse duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5%.  
DS6117
–
Rev 6  
page 4/15  
 
 

STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
Electrical characteristics curves  
2.1  
Electrical characteristics (curves)  
Figure 2.
Normalized transient thermal impedance for  
TO-220FP  
Figure 1.
Safe operating area for TO-220FP  
AM05573v1  
I

D  

(A)  
GC20940  
K
10

1  

10

-1  

10µs  
100µs  
10

0  

1ms  
Z

th

= k
 
R

thJC  

*
δ = t

p

/
Ƭ  
10

-2  

10ms  
10

-1  

10

-2  

T

J

= 150 °C  
T

C

= 25 °C  
Single pulse  
t

p  

Ƭ
10

-3  

10

-4  

10

-1  

10

0  

10

1  

10

2  

V

DS

(V)  
10

-3  

10

-2  

10

-1  

10

0  

t

p

(s)  
Figure 4.
Normalized transient thermal impedance for  
TO-220  
Figure 3.
Safe operating area for TO-220  
AM05572v1  
I

D  

(A)  
10

1  

10µs  
100µs  
10

0  

1ms  
Z

th

= k
 
R

thJC  

*
δ = t

p

/
Ƭ  
10ms  
10

-1  

10

-2  

T

J

= 150 °C  
T

C

= 25 °C  
Single pulse  
t

p  

Ƭ
10

-1  

10

0  

10

1  

10

2  

V

DS

(V)  
Figure 5.
Typical output characteristics  
Figure 6.
Typical transfer characteristics  
AM05576v1  
AM05575v1  
I

D  

(A)  
I

D  

(A)  
V

GS

=10V  
14  
12  
V

DS

= 20V  
12  
10  
8
10  
7V  
8
6
4
6
6V  
4
2
0
2
0
5V  
0
10  
30 V

DS  

8
V

GS

(V)  
0
4
DS6117
–
Rev 6  
page 5/15  
 

STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
Electrical characteristics curves  
Figure 7.
Typical gate charge characteristics  
Figure 8.
Typical drain-source on-resistance  
AM05578v1  
AM05577v1  
V
(V)  
R

DS(on)  

(mΩ)  
V

GS  

(V)  
DS  
V

DD

=520V  
430  
12  
500  
V

GS

= 10 V  
I

D

=4.25A  
V

DS  

380  
330  
280  
230  
180  
10  
8
400  
300  
200  
6
4
2
0
100  
0
130  
80  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
I

D

(A)  
10  
Q

g  

0
5
15  
Figure 9.
Typical capacitance characteristics  
Figure 10.
Typical output capacitance stored energy  
AM05580v1  
E

oss  

(µJ)  
AM05579v1  
C
(pF)  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
10

3  

C

iss  

2.5  
10

2  

C

oss  

f = 1 MHz  
10

1  

C

rss  

V

DS

(V)  
10

0  

10

-1  

500  
300  
600  
DS  
10

0  

10

1  

10

2  

Figure 11.
Normalized gate threshold voltage vs  
temperature  
Figure 12.
Normalized on-resistance vs temperature  
AM05501v2  
R

DS(on)  

AM05581v1  
V

GS(th)  

(norm.)  
(norm.)  

D

= 4.25 A  
V

GS

= 10 V  
I

D

= 250 µA  
3
8
J

J

(°C)  
DS6117
–
Rev 6  
page 6/15  

STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
Electrical characteristics curves  
Figure 13.
Normalized breakdown voltage vs temperature  
Figure 14.
Typical reverse diode forward characteristics  
AM05583v1  
AM05584v1  
V

SD  

V

(BR)DSS  

(V)  
(norm.)  
T =-50°C  
J
1.07  
1.2  
T =25°C  
1.05  
J
1.0  
I

D

= 1 mA  
1.03  
1.01  
0.99  
0.8  
0.6  
T =150°C  
J
0.4  
0.97  
0.95  
0.93  
0.2  
0
-50  
0
-25  
0
25 50 75  
T (°C)  
J
20  
30  
40  
I

SD  

100  
Figure 15.
Typical switching energy vs gate resistance  
AM05585v1  
(μJ)  
I

D

=5A  
V

DD

=400V  
30  
20  
30  
40  
10  

G

(
Ω
)  
DS6117
–
Rev 6  
page 7/15  

STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
Test circuits  
3
Test circuits  
Figure 16.
Test circuit for resistive load switching times  
Figure 17.
Test circuit for gate charge behavior  
V

DD  

12 V  
47 kΩ  
1 kΩ  
100 nF  
R

L  

2200  
μF  
3.3  
μF  
V

DD  

+
I

G

= CONST  
2.7 kΩ  
V

D  

R

G  

D.U.
T
.  
100 Ω  
V

GS  

pulse width  
+
D.U.
T
.  
V

GS  

V

G  

2200  
μF  
pulse width  
47 kΩ  
1 kΩ  
AM01469v1  
AM01468v1  
Figure 19.
Unclamped inductive load test circuit  
Figure 18.
Test circuit for inductive load switching and  
diode recovery times  
A
A
A
L
D
S
100 µH  
D
fast  
diode  
V

D  

G
D.U.
T
.  
B
2200  
3.3  
1000  
µF  
B
3.3  
µF  
B
µF  
V

DD  

+
µF  
+
V

DD  

25 Ω  
I

D  

G
D.U.
T
.  
R

G  

S
+
_
D.U.
T
.  
V

i  

pulse width  
AM01470v1  
AM01471v1  
Figure 20.
Unclamped inductive waveform  
Figure 21.
Switching time waveform  
I

D  

V

DS  

V

(BR)DSS  

90%I

D  

90%V

DS  

V

D  

I

DM  

V

GS  

90%V

GS  

10%V

DS  

I

D  

V

DD  

V

DD  

10%I

D  

t

r  

t

f  

V

DS  

I

D  

t

d(V)  

t

c(off)  

AM05540v2  
AM01472v1  
DS6117
–
Rev 6  
page 8/15  
 
 
 
 

STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
Package information  
4
Package information  
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of

packages,  
depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product  
status are available at:

. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.  
4.1  
TO-220FP package information  
Figure 22.
TO-220FP package outline  
7012510_Rev_13_B  
DS6117
–
Rev 6  
page 9/15  
 
 

STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
TO-220FP package information  
Table 7.
TO-220FP package mechanical data  
mm  
Dim.  
Min.  
4.40  
2.50  
2.50  
0.45  
0.75  
1.15  
1.15  
4.95  
2.40  
10.00  
Typ.  
Max.  
4.60  
2.70  
2.75  
0.70  
1.00  
1.70  
1.70  
5.20  
2.70  
10.40  
A
B
D
E
F
F1  
F2  
G
G1  
H
L2  
L3  
L4  
L5  
L6  
L7  
Dia  
16.00  
28.60  
9.80  
2.90  
15.90  
9.00  
3.00  
30.60  
10.60  
3.60  
16.40  
9.30  
3.20  
DS6117
–
Rev 6  
page 10/15  

STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
TO-220 type A package information  
4.2  
TO-220 type A package information  
Figure 23.
TO-220 type A package outline  
0015988_typeA_Rev_23  
DS6117
–
Rev 6  
page 11/15  
 

STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
TO-220 type A package information  
Table 8.
TO-220 type A package mechanical data  
mm  
Dim.  
Min.  
4.40  
0.61  
1.14  
0.48  
15.25  
Typ.  
Max.  
4.60  
0.88  
1.55  
0.70  
15.75  
A
b
b1  
c
D
D1  
1.27  
E
10.00  
2.40  
4.95  
1.23  
6.20  
2.40  
13.00  
3.50  
10.40  
2.70  
5.15  
1.32  
6.60  
2.72  
14.00  
3.93  
e
e1  
F
H1  
J1  
L
L1  
L20  
16.40  
28.90  
L30  
øP  
Q
3.75  
2.65  
3.85  
2.95  
0.10  
Slug flatness  
0.03  
DS6117
–
Rev 6  
page 12/15  

STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
Revision history  
Table 9.
Document revision history  
Changes  
Date  
Version  
24-Feb-2009  
1
2
3
First release.  
Corrected package information on first page.  
27-Feb-2009  
21-Jan-2010  
Document status promoted from preliminary data to datasheet.  
–
Figure 15: Normalized on resistance vs temperature
has been updated.  
29-Jun-2010  
22-Jun-2011  
4
5
– V
 
value in
T
a
ble 4
has been corrected.  
GS  
Updated
Figure 18
and
Figure 20
.  
Updated gate charge in
Table 5
and switching time in
T
a
ble 6
.  
The part numbers STD12N65M5, STI12N65M5 and STU12N65M5 have been removed and  
the document has been updated accordingly.  
Updated title,

and

on cover page.  
11-Mar-2022  
6
Modified R
 
value in the

.  
g
Minor text changes.  
DS6117
–
Rev 6  
page 13/15  
 

STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
Contents  
Contents  

Electrical ratings

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

Electrical characteristics

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

Electrical characteristics (curves)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test circuits

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

Package information

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

TO-220FP package information

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TO-220 type A package information

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Revision history

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DS6117
–
Rev 6  
page 14/15  

STF12N65M5, STP12N65M5  
IMPORTANT NOTICE – READ CAREFULLY  
STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, enhancements, modifications, and improvements to ST  
products and/or to this document at any time without notice. Purchasers should obtain the latest relevant information on ST products before placing orders. ST  
products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale in place at the time of order acknowledgment.  
Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection, and use of ST products and ST assumes no liability for application assistance or the design of  
purchasers’ products.  
No license, express or implied, to any intellectual property right is granted by ST herein.  
Resale of ST products with provisions different from the information set forth herein shall void any warranty granted by ST for such product.  
ST and the ST logo are trademarks of S
T
.
F
or additional information about ST trademarks, refer to

. All other product or service names  
are the property of their respective owners.  
Information in this document supersedes and replaces information previously supplied in any prior versions of this document.  
© 2022 STMicroelectronics – All rights reserved  
DS6117
–
Rev 6  
page 15/15