STMicroelectronics-T4050-6PF

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STMicroelectronics-T4050-6PF
T4050-6PF  
Datasheet  
40 A Snubberless™ Triac  
A2  
A1  
Features  
•
•
•
•
•
•
High current Triac  
High surge current = 400 A  
G
Max. blocking voltage = V

DRM

, V

RRM

= 600 V  
Max. surge voltage = V

DSM

, V

RSM

= 700 V  
I

GT

maximum = 50 mA  
High static and dynamic commutation:  
G
–
–
(dI/dt)c = 25.1 A/ms  
dV/dt = 1000 V/μs  
A2  
A1  
TO-3PF  
•
•
UL1557 certified (file ref. 81734) = 2.5 kV  
Snubberless™ device  
•
ECOPACK

®

2
compliant (RoHS and HF compliance)  
Applications  
•
•
•
•
Heater, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC)  
Solid state relay (SSR)  
Motor soft starter  
SMPS inrush current limiter  
Description  
Product status link  
The device is packaged in a through-hole TO-3PF full plastic insulated.  
T4050-6PF  
The
T4050-6PF
is optimized for the ON/OFF function or phase angle control in  
applications such as static relays, heating regulation, induction motor starting circuits,  
light dimmers, motor speed controllers and in many other industrial applications  
where high immunity and high surge current are required.  
Product summary  
I
40 A  
600 V  
700 V  
50 mA  
T(RMS)  
V
, V  
DRM  
RRM  
RSM  
V
, V  
DSM  
I
GT  
DS12857
–
Rev 1
–
December 2018  
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.  

T4050-6PF  
Characteristics  
1
Characteristics  
Table 1.
Absolute maximum ratings (limiting values)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Value  
40  
Unit  
I
T =
 
76 °C  
RMS on-state current (full sine wave)  
A
T(RMS)  
c
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current  
t = 16.7 ms  
t = 20 ms  
420  
I
A
TSM  
(full cycle,T
 
initial = 25 °C)  
400  
j
2
2
2
t =
 
10 ms  
p
1000  
I t  
I t
 
value for fusing  
A s  
Critical rate of rise of on-state current,  
F = 120 Hz, T
 
= 25 °C  
dl/dt  
/V  
50  
A/µs  
j
I
= 2 x I
 
, tr ≤ 100 ns  
GT  
G
V
Repetitive peak off-state voltage (50-60 Hz)  
Non repetitive peak off-state voltage  
Peak gate current  
600  
V
V
DRM RRM  
V
/V  
t =
 
10 ms, T
 
= 25 °C  
700  
DSM RSM  
p
j
I
8
A
GM  
t =
 
20 µs, T
 
= 125 °C  
p
j
V
Peak gate voltage  
8
1
V
GM  
P
T =
 
125 °C  
j
Average gate power dissipation  
W
kV  
°C  
°C  
°C  
G(AV)  
V
Insulation RMS voltage, 1 minute (UL1557 file E81734)  
Storage temperature range  
2.5  
ins.  
T
-40 to +150  
-40 to +125  
260  
stg  
T
Operating junction temperature range  
j
T
Maximum lead temperature for soldering during 10 s  
L
Table 2.
Electrical characteristics (T

j

= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)  
Quadrants; T  
Symbol  
Test conditions  
Value  
50  
Unit  
mA  
V
j
(1)  
I
Max.  
Max.  
GT  
V
V
= 12
V
, R
 
=
3
3 Ω  
I – II – III  
I – II – III  
D
L
V
1.3  
GT  
V
= 600 V, R
 
= 3.3 kΩ  
Min.  
0.2  
V
GD  
D
L
T =
 
125 °C  
j
I – III  
II  
Max.  
Max.  
Max.  
70  
160  
85  
mA  
mA  
mA  
I
I =
 
1.2 x I  
G GT  
L
(2)  
I =
 
500 mA, gate open  
T
I
H
dV/dt

(2)  

(dl/dt)c

(2)  

V
= 402
V
,
g
ate open  
T =
 
125 °C  
Min.  
Min.  
1000  
25.1  
V/µs  
D
j
T =
 
125 °C  
j
Snubberless™ (dV/dt)c > 20 V/μs  
A/ms  
1. Minimum
 
I is
 
guaranteed at 5% of I
 
max  
GT  
GT  
2. For
 
both polarities of A2 referenced to A1.  
DS12857
–
Rev 1  
page 2/11  

T4050-6PF  
Characteristics  
Table 3.
Static electrical characteristics  
T
Symbol  
Test conditions  
= 60 A, t
 
= 380 µs  
Value  
1.4  
Unit  
V
j
(1)  
V
I
25 °C  
Max.  
Max.  
Max.  
TM  
p
TM  
(1)  
V
Threshold voltage  
Dynamic resistance  
125 °C  
0.85  
V
TO  
(1)  
R
125 °C  
25 °C  
10  
5
mΩ  
µA  
D
I
/I  
V
= V  
= 600 V  
RRM  
Max.  
DRM RRM  
DRM  
125°C  
7.5  
mA  
1. For
 
both polarities of A2 referenced to A1.  
Table 4.
Thermal resistance  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
Max.  
1.45  
1.1  
50  
R
Junction to case (AC)  
Junction to ambient  
th(j-c)  
th(j-a)  
Typ.  
Typ.  
°C/W  
R
DS12857
–
Rev 1  
page 3/11  

T4050-6PF  
Characteristics (curves)  
1.1  
Characteristics (curves)  
Figure 1.
Maximum power dissipation versus on-state  
RMS current  
Figure 2.
On-state RMS current versus case temperature  
I

T(RMS)

(A)  
44  
P(W)  
48  
40  
36  
32  
28  
24  
20  
16  
12  
8
44  
40  
36  
32  
28  
24  
20  
16  
12  
180°  
8
4
T

C

(°C)  
4
0
I

T(RMS)

(A)  
0
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
0
4
8
12  
16  
20  
24  
28  
32  
36  
40  
Figure 3.
On-state RMS current versus ambient  
temperature (free air convection)  
Figure 4.
Relative variation of thermal impedance versus  
pulse duration  
K=[Z

th

/R

th

]  
1.0E+00  
I

T(RMS)

(A)  
3.5  
Z

th(j-c)  

Z

th(j-a)  

3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
1.0E-01  
T

a

(°C)  
t

P

(s)  
1.0E-02  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 1.0E+00 1.0E+01 1.0E+02 1.0E+03 1.0E+04 1.0E+05  
DS12857
–
Rev 1  
page 4/11  

T4050-6PF  
Characteristics (curves)  
Figure 6.
Relative variation of holding current and  
latching current versus junction temperature (typical  
values)  
Figure 5.
Relative variation of gate trigger voltage and  
current versus junction temperature (typical values)  
I

GT

, V

GT

[T

j

] / I

GT

, V

GT

[T

j

= 25 °C]  
2.0  
I

H

, I

L

[T

j

] / I

H

, I

L

[T

j

= 25 °C]  
1.5  
I

GT

Q3  
1.5  
I

GT

Q1-Q2  
1.0  
I

L  

1.0  
V

GT

Q1-Q2-Q3  
0.5  
0.0  
I

H  

0.5  
T

j

(°C)  
T

j

(°C)  
100 125  
0.0  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
Figure 8.
Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of  
main current versus junction temperature  
Figure 7.
Relative variation of static dV/dt immunity  
versus junction temperature  
(dI/dt
)

c

[T

j

] / (dI/dt)

c

[T

j

= 125 °C]  
7
dV/dt [T ] / dV/dt [T

j

= 125 °C]  
j
6
V

D

= V

R

= 402 V  
6
5
4
3
2
1
5
4
3
2
1
T

j

(°C)  
T

j

(°C)  
125  
0
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
25  
50  
75  
100  
Figure 10.
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current for a  
sinusoidal pulse with width t

p

< 10 ms  
Figure 9.
Surge peak on-state current versus number of  
cycles  
I

TSM

(A)  
10000  
I

TSM

(A)  
450  
T

j

initial = 25 °C  
dI/dt limitation: 50 A/µs  
400  
t=20ms  
350  
One cycle  
Non repetitive  
300  
1000  
100  
10  
T

j

initial = 25 °C  
250  
200  
150  
100  
Repetitive  
T

C

= 76 °C  
50  
t

P

(ms)  
10.00  
Number of cycles  
1000  
0
1
10  
100  
0.01  
0.10  
1.00  
DS12857
–
Rev 1  
page 5/11  

T4050-6PF  
Characteristics (curves)  
Figure 12.
Relative variation of Leakage current versus  
junction temperature  
Figure 11.
On-state characteristics (maximum values)  
I

TM

(A)  
1000  
I
/I  
[T ] / I  
j
/I  
DRM RRM  
[T =
 
125 °C]  
j
DRM RRM  
1.0E+00  
1.0E-01  
1.0E-02  
1.0E-03  
1.0E-04  
V

DRM

=V

RRM  

= 600 V  
100  
T

j

= 125 °C  
T

j

= 25 °C  
10  
T

j

max :  
V

to

= 0.85 V  
R

d

= 10 mΩ  
V

TM

(V)  
T

j

(°C)  
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
DS12857
–
Rev 1  
page 6/11  

T4050-6PF  
Package information  
2
Package information  
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK

®  

packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK

®

specifications, grade definitions  
and product status are available at:

. ECOPACK

®

is an ST trademark.  
2.1  
TO-3PF package information  
•
•
•
Epoxy meets UL94, V0  
Lead-free package and HF package  
Recommended torque: 0.8N·m (max. 1.0 N·m)  
Figure 13.
TO-3PF package outline  
A
H
C
L5  
L
L2  
L3  
L6  
L4  
N
F2(3
X
)  
D1  
D
R
L7  
F(3
X
)  
E
G1  
G
Projection  
DS12857
–
Rev 1  
page 7/11  

T4050-6PF  
TO-3PF package information  
Table 5.
TO-3PF mechanical data  
Dimensions  
Inches

(1)  

Ref.  
mm  
Min.  
5.30  
2.80  
3.10  
1.80  
0.80  
0.65  
1.80  
10.30  
Typ.  
Max.  
5.70  
3.20  
3.50  
2.20  
1.10  
0.95  
2.20  
11.50  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
A
C
0.2087  
0.1102  
0.1220  
0.0709  
0.0315  
0.0256  
0.0709  
0.4055  
0.2244  
0.1260  
0.1378  
0.0866  
0.0433  
0.0374  
0.0866  
0.4528  
D
D1  
E
F
F2  
G
G1  
H
5.45  
0.2146  
0.3937  
15.30  
9.80  
15.70  
10.20  
23.20  
26.70  
44.40  
4.70  
0.6024  
0.3858  
0.8976  
1.0354  
1.7008  
0.1693  
0.9567  
0.5748  
0.0709  
0.1496  
0.1339  
0.6181  
0.4016  
0.9134  
0.0512  
1.7480  
0.1850  
0.9724  
0.5906  
0.0866  
0.1654  
0.1496  
L
10.00  
L2  
L3  
L4  
L5  
L6  
L7  
N
22.80  
26.30  
43.20  
4.30  
24.30  
14.60  
1.80  
24.70  
15.00  
2.20  
R
3.80  
4.20  
Dia  
3.40  
3.80  
1. Inches
 
given for reference only  
DS12857
–
Rev 1  
page 8/11  

T4050-6PF  
Ordering information  
3
Ordering information  
Figure 14.
Ordering information scheme  
T
40  
50  
–
6
PF  
Snubberless

TM

Triac  
Current (RMS) / type  
40 = 40 A  
Gate current  
50 = 50 mA  
Voltage  
6 = 600 V  
Package  
PF = TO-3PF  
Table 6.
Ordering information  
Order code  
Marking  
Package  
Weight  
Base qty.  
Delivery mode  
T4050-6PF  
T4050-6PF  
TO-3PF  
5.2 g  
30  
Tube  
DS12857
–
Rev 1  
page 9/11  

T4050-6PF  
Revision history  
Table 7.
Document revision history  
Date  
03-Dec-2018  
Version  
Changes  
1
Initial release.  
DS12857
–
Rev 1  
page 10/11  

T4050-6PF  
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T
.
A
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© 2018 STMicroelectronics – All rights reserved  
DS12857
–
Rev 1  
page 11/11