Vishay-Intertech-VS-ST730C12L0

Part #Vishay-Intertech-VS-ST730C12L0
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Vishay-Intertech-VS-ST730C12L0
VS-ST730CL Series  
Vishay Semiconductors  
Phase Control Thyristors  
(Hockey PUK Version), 990 A  
FEATURES  
• Center amplifying gate  
• Metal case with ceramic insulator  
• International standard case B-PUK (TO-200AC)  
• Designed and qualified for industrial level  
• Material
 
categorization: for definitions of compliance  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
• DC motor controls  
B-PUK (TO-200AC)  
• Controlled DC power supplies  
• AC controllers
 
PRIMARY CHARACTERISTICS  
I

T(AV)  

990 A  
800 V, 1200 V, 1400 V, 1600 V,  
1800 V, 2000 V  
V

DRM

/V

RRM  

V

TM  

I

GT  

T

J  

1.62 V  
100 mA  
-40 °C to +125 °C  
B-PUK (TO-200AC)  
Single SCR  
Package  
Circuit configuration  
MAJOR RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
VALUES  
990  
UNITS  
A
°C  
A
I

T(AV)  

T

hs  

T

hs  

55  
2000  
I

T(RMS)  

I

TSM  

I

2

t  
25  
°C  
50 Hz  
60 Hz  
50 Hz  
60 Hz  
17 800  
18 700  
1591  
A
kA

2

s  
1452  
V

DRM

/V

RRM  

800 to 2000  
150  
V
t

q  

Typical  
μs  
°C  
T

J  

-40 to 125  
VOLTAGE RATINGS  
V

DRM

/V

RRM

, MAXIMUM REPETITIVE  
V

RSM

, MAXIMUM  
I

DRM

/I

RRM

MAXIMUM AT  
T

J

= T

J

MAXIMUM  
mA  
TYPE  
NUMBER  
VOLTAGE  
CODE  
PEAK AND OFF-STATE VOLTAGE
 
NON-REPETITIVE PEAK VOLTAGE  
V
V
08  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
800  
900  
1200  
1400  
1600  
1800  
2000  
1300  
1500  
1700  
1900  
2100  
VS-ST730CL  
80  
Revision: 28-Sep-17  
Document Number: 94414  
1
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT  
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH
A
T

VS-ST730CL Series  
Vishay Semiconductors  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
I

T(AV)  

TEST CONDITIONS  
VALUES  
990 (375)  
55 (85)  
2000  
UNITS  
A
Maximum average on-state current
 
at heatsink temperature  
180° conduction, half sine wave
  
double side (single side) cooled  
°C  
Maximum RMS on-state current  
I

T(RMS)  

DC at 25 °C heatsink temperature double side cooled  
t = 10 ms  
t = 8.3 ms  
t = 10 ms  
t = 8.3 ms  
t = 10 ms  
t = 8.3 ms  
t = 10 ms  
t = 8.3 ms  
17 800  
18 700  
15 000  
15 700  
1591  
No voltage  
reapplied  
A
Maximum peak, one-cycle
  
I

TSM  

non-repetitive surge current  
100 % V

RRM
 

reapplied  
Sinusoidal half wave,
  
initial T

J

= T

J

maximum  
No voltage  
reapplied  
1452  
Maximum I

2

t for fusing  
I

2

t  
kA

2

s  
1125  
100 % V

RRM
  

reapplied  
1027  
Maximum I

2

t for fusing  
I

2

t  
V

T(TO)1  

V

T(TO)2  

r

t1  

t = 0.1 to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied  
15 910  
0.98  
kA

2

s  
Low level value of threshold voltage  
High level value of threshold voltage  
Low level value of on-state slope resistance  
High level value of on-state slope resistance  
Maximum on-state voltage  
(16.7 % x
x I

T(AV)

< I <
x I

T(AV)

), T

J

= T

J

maximum  
(I >
x I

T(AV)

), T

J

= T

J

maximum  
V
1.12  
(16.7 % x
x I

T(AV)

< I <
x I

T(AV)

), T

J

= T

J

maximum  
(I >
x I

T(AV)

), T

J

= T

J

maximum  
0.32  
m
  
V
r

t2  

0.27  
V

TM  

I

H  

I

pk

= 2000 A, T

J

= T

J

maximum, t

p

= 10 ms sine pulse  
1.62  
Maximum holding current  
600  
T

J

= 25 °C, anode supply 12 V resistive load  
mA  
Typical latching current  
I

L  

1000  
SWITCHING  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
VALUES  
UNITS  
Maximum non-repetitive rate of rise
  
of turned-on current  
Gate drive 20 V, 20
, t

r

1 μs
  
T

J

= T

J

maximum, anode voltage
80 % V

DRM  

dI/dt  
1000  
A/μs  
Gate current 1 A, dI

g

/dt = 1 A/μs
  
Typical delay time  
t

d  

t

q  

1.0  
V

d

= 0.67 % V

DRM

, T

J

= 25 °C  
μs  
I

TM

= 750 A, T

J

= T

J

maximum, dI/dt = 60 A/μs,
  
Typical turn-off time  
150  
V

R

= 50 V, dV/dt = 20 V/μs, gate 0 V 100
, t

p

= 500 μs  
BLOCKING  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
VALUES  
UNITS  
Maximum critical rate of rise of
  
dV/dt  
T

J

= T

J

maximum linear to 80 % rated V

DRM  

T

J

= T

J

maximum, rated V

DRM

/V

RRM

applied  
500  
V/μs  
off-state voltage  
Maximum peak reverse and
  
off-state leakage current  
I

RRM  

,
80  
mA  
I

DRM  

Revision: 28-Sep-17  
Document Number: 94414  
2
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT  
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH
A
T

VS-ST730CL Series  
Vishay Semiconductors  
TRIGGERING  
VALUES  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
Typ. Max.  
Maximum peak gate power  
P

GM  

P

G(AV)  

I

GM  

T

J

= T

J

maximum, t

p

5 ms  
10.0  
2.0  
3.0  
20  
W
A
Maximum average gate power  
T

J

= T

J

maximum, f = 50 Hz, d% = 50  
T

J

= T

J

maximum, t

p

5 ms  
Maximum peak positive gate current  
Maximum peak positive gate voltage  
Maximum peak negative gate voltage  
+ V

GM  

– V

GM  

T

J

= T

J

maximum, t

p

5 ms  
V
5.0  
T

J

= -40 °C  
T

J

= 25 °C  
200  
100  
50  
–
200  
–
DC gate current required to trigger  
DC gate voltage required to trigger  
I

GT  

mA  
V
Maximum required gate  
trigger/
  
current/voltage are the lowest  
value which will trigger all units  
12 V anode to cathode applied  
T

J

= 125 °C  
T

J

= -40 °C  
T

J

= 25 °C  
T

J

= 125 °C  
2.5  
1.8  
1.1  
–
V

GT  

3.0  
–
Maximum gate current/voltage  
not to trigger is the maximum  
T

J

= T

J

maximum value
 
which will not trigger any  
unit with rated V

DRM

anode to  
cathode applied  
DC gate current not to trigger  
DC gate voltage not to trigger  
I

GD  

10  
mA  
V
V

GD  

0.25  
THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
VALUES  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 150  
0.073  
UNITS  
Maximum operating junction temperature range  
Maximum storage temperature range  
T

J  

°C  
T

Stg  

DC operation single side cooled  
DC operation double side cooled  
DC operation single side cooled  
DC operation double side cooled  
Maximum thermal resistance, junction to heatsink  
R

thJ-hs  

0.031  
K/W  
0.011  
Maximum thermal resistance, case to heatsink  
Mounting force,
 
10 %  
R

thC-hs  

0.006  
14 700  
(1500)  
N
(kg)  
Approximate weight  
Case style  
255  
g
See dimensions – link at the end of datasheet  
B-PUK (TO-200AC)  
R

thJ-hs

CONDUCTION  
SINUSOIDAL CONDUCTION
 
RECTANGULAR CONDUCTION  
SINGLE SIDE
 
DOUBLE SIDE
 
SINGLE SIDE
 
DOUBLE SIDE  
CONDUCTION ANGLE  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
180°  
120°  
90°  
0.009  
0.011  
0.014  
0.020  
0.036  
0.009  
0.011  
0.014  
0.020  
0.036  
0.006  
0.010  
0.015  
0.021  
0.036  
0.006  
0.011  
0.015  
0.021  
0.036  
T

J

= T

J

maximum  
K/W  
60°  
30°  
Note  
•
The table above shows the increment of thermal resistance R

thJ-hs

when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC  
Revision: 28-Sep-17  
Document Number: 94414  
3
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT  
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH
A
T

VS-ST730CL Series  
Vishay Semiconductors  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
ST
7
30C . . L
S
e r
i
e s  
(
S
i
ngle
S
i
de Cooled)  
thJ-hs  
ST
7
30C . . L
S
e
r
ie s  
(Double
S
i
d
e Coo
l
ed)  
R
(DC) = 0.073
K
/
W  
R
(DC) = 0.031 K
/
W  
thJ-hs  
80  
Conduction
P
e
r
i
o
d  
Conduction Angle  
70  
80  
60  
30°  
30°  
70  
60°  
60°  
50  
90°  
90°  
120°  
60  
120°  
40  
180°  
180°  
50  
30  
DC  
20  
40  
0
400 800
 
1200 1600 2000 2400  
Average On-
s
t
ate Cu
r
r
e
nt (A)  
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700  
Average On-
s
t
ate Cu
r
r
e
nt (A)  
Fig. 1 – Current Ratings Characteristics  
Fig. 4 – Current Ratings Characteristics  
130  
2500  
ST
7
30C..
L
S
e
ries  
180°  
120°  
90°  
120  
110  
100  
90  
(
S
i
ngle
S
i
d
e Coo
l
e
d)  
R
(DC) = 0.073
K
/
W  
th
J
-hs  
2000  
1500  
1000  
500  
0
60°  
30°  
RM S L
i
m it  
80  
Conduction
P
e
r
i
o
d  
70  
60  
30°  
Conduction Angle  
ST
7
30C..
L
S
e
ries  
50  
60°  
90°  
120°  
40  
T =
 
125°C  
30  
J
180°  
DC  
20  
0
200 400 600 800
 
1000 1200 1400  
Average On-
s
t
ate Current (A)  
0
200 400 600 800
 
1000 1200  
Average On-
s
t
ate Cu
r
r
e
nt (A)  
Fig. 2 – Current Ratings Characteristics  
Fig. 5 – On-State Power Loss Characteristics  
3500  
130  
DC  
180°  
120°  
90°  
ST
7
30C . . L
S
e
r
ie s  
120  
110  
100  
90  
3000  
2500  
2000  
1500  
1000  
500  
(Double
S
i
d
e Coo
l
ed)  
R
(DC) = 0.031 K
/
W  
thJ-hs  
60°  
30°  
Conduction Angle  
R
M
S
L
im it  
80  
70  
Conduction
P
e
r
iod  
ST
7
30
C
..
L
S
e
r
i
e
s  
60  
50  
30°  
60°  
90°  
40  
120°  
180°  
T =
 
125° C  
J
30  
0
20  
0
400 800
 
1200 1600 2000 2400  
Average On-
s
t
ate Current (A)  
0
200 400 600 800
 
1000 1200 1400  
Fig. 3 – Current Ratings Characteristics  
Fig. 6 – On-State Power Loss Characteristics  
Revision: 28-Sep-17  
Document Number: 94414  
4
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT  
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH
A
T

VS-ST730CL Series  
Vishay Semiconductors  
18000  
17000  
16000  
15000  
14000  
13000  
12000  
11000  
10000  
9000  
16000  
15000  
14000  
13000  
12000  
11000  
10000  
9000  
Maximum Non
R
e
pet
i
t
i
ve
S
u
rge Current  
Ver
s
u
s
P
u
l
s
e
 
T
r
a
i
n Dur
a
tion. Control  
Of Conduction May
N
ot
B
e
M
a
i
n
ta
i
ned.  
At Any
R
a
ted
L
o
ad Condition And With  
R
a
ted V  
Applied
F
o
llowing
S
u
rge.  
RRM  
Ini
t
i
a
l T =
1
25°C  
J
I
n
i
t
i
al T = 125°C  
@60 Hz 0.0083 s  
@50 Hz 0.0100 s  
J
No Vol
t
age
R
e
app
l
ied  
Ra t e d
 
V  
Re a p p
l
ie d  
RRM  
ST
7
30C . . L
S
e
r
ie s  
ST
7
30C . . L
S
e r
i
e s  
8000  
8000  
7000  
7000  
0.01  
0.1  
P
u
lse
T
r
a
i
n Dur
a
tion (
s
)  
1
1
10  
100  
Num
b
er Of
E
q
ual Amplitude
H
a
l
f Cycle Current
P
u
l
s
e
s(
N
)  
Fig. 7 – Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current  
Single and Double Side Cooled  
Fig. 8 – Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current  
Single and Double Side Cooled  
10000  
1000  
100  
T = 25°
 
C  
J
T = 125°C  
J
ST
7
30C . . L
S
e
r
ie s  
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
I
n
s
t
antaneousOn-
s
t
ate Voltage (V)  
Fig. 9 – On-State Voltage Drop Characteristics  
0.1  
0.01  
S
t
e
ady
S
t
ate Va
l
ue  
= 0.073 K/ W  
R
thJ-hs  
(
S
i
ngle
S
i
d
e Cooled)  
= 0.031 K/ W  
R
thJ-hs  
(Double
S
i
d
e Cooled)  
(DC Operat
i
o
n)  
ST
7
30C . . L
S
e
r
i e s  
1
0.001  
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
10  
Sq u a r e
 
W
a v e
 
Pu l se D u r a t i o n
 
( s)  
Fig. 10 – Thermal Impedance Z

thJ-hs

Characteristics  
Revision: 28-Sep-17  
Document Number: 94414  
5
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT  
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH
A
T

VS-ST730CL Series  
Vishay Semiconductors  
100  
R
e
c
tangu
l
a
r gate pu
l
s
e  
(1) PGM = 10W,
 
t
p =
4
ms  
a)
R
e
commended
l
o
ad line for  
rated di
/
dt :
2
0V, 10ohm
s
;
t
r<=1 µs  
b)
R
e
commended
l
o
a
d
l
ine for  
<=30
%
r
ated di/
 
dt : 10V, 10ohms  
t
r
<=1 µs  
(2) PGM = 20W,
 
t
p =
2
ms  
(3) PGM = 40W,
 
t
p =
1
ms  
(4) PGM = 60W,
 
t
p =
0
.66
m
s  
10  
1
(a)  
(b)  
(2)  
(1)  
(3) (4)  
VGD  
IGD  
F
r
e q ue nc y
 
L
im it e d
 
b y PG (
A
V)  
10 100  
Device:
S
T
7
30C..
L
S
e
r
ies  
0.1  
0.1  
0.001  
0.01  
1
In
s
t
antaneousGate Cur
r
e
nt (A)  
Fig. 11 – Gate Characteristics  
ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE  
Device code  
VS- ST  
73  
0
C
20  
L
1
–
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
–
–
–
–
Vishay Semiconductors product  
Thyristor  
Essential part number  
0 = converter grade  
4
5
6
7
8
–
–
–
–
C = ceramic PUK  
Voltage code x 100 = V

RRM

(see Voltage Ratings table)  
L = PUK case B-PUK (TO-200AC)  
0 = eyelet terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode unsoldered leads)  
1 = fast-on terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode unsoldered leads)  
2 = eyelet terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode soldered leads)  
3 = fast-on terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode soldered leads)  
None = 500 V/µs (standard selection)  
L = 1000 V/µs (special selection)  
9
–
Critical dV/dt:  
LINKS TO RELATED DOCUMENTS  
Dimensions  
Revision: 28-Sep-17  
Document Number: 94414  
6
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT  
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH
A
T

Outline Dimensions  
Vishay Semiconductors  
B-PUK (TO-200AC)  
DIMENSIONS
in millimeters (inches)  
Creepage distance: 36.33 (1.430) minimum  
Strike distance: 17.43 (0.686) minimum  
34 (1.34) DIA. MAX.  
2 places  
0.7 (0.03) MIN.  
C
27 (1.06) MAX.  
Pin receptacle  
AMP. 60598-1  
A
Note:  
0.7 (0.03) MIN.  
53 (2.09) DIA. MAX.  
A = Anode  
C = Cathode  
6.2 (0.24) MIN.  
20° 5°  
4.7 (0.18)  
36.5 (1.44)  
2 holes DIA. 3.5 (0.14) x 2.5 (0.1) deep  
Quote between upper and lower pole pieces has to be considered after  
application of mounting force (see thermal and mechanical specification)  
Revision: 12-Jul-17  
Document Number: 95076  
1
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT  
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH
A
T

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Disclaimer  
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RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.  
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,  
“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other  
disclosure relating to any product.  
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or  
the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all  
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,  
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about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a particular product  
with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters provided in  
datasheets and / or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All operating  
parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s technical experts.  
Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited  
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Revision: 01-Jan-2023  
Document Number: 91000  
1